不同地理来源MGIII组大豆品种生育期结构分析及E基因型鉴定
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江红,孙石,宋雯雯,吴存祥,武婷婷,胡水秀,韩天富
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Characterization of Growth Period Structure and Identification of E Genes of MGIII Soybean Varieties from Different Geographic Regions
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Hong JIANG,Shi SUN,Wen-Wen SONG,Cun-Xiang WU,Ting-Ting WU,Shui-Xiu HU,Tian-Fu HAN
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表2 不同地理来源MGIII大豆品种在北京春播和夏播条件下的生育期性状表现
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Table 2 Phenotypic data of maturity-related traits of MGIII soybean varieties from different regions under spring-sowing and summer-sowing conditions in Beijing
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地理来源
Region | 品种
Variety | 播季类型 Sowing type | 春播 Spring-sowing | 夏播Summer-sowing | | VE-R7 | VE-R1 | R1-R7 | R/V | VE-R7 | VE-R1 | R1-R7 | R/V | 中国北方
North China | 吉38 Ji 38 | Sp | 98.8±3.9 | 23.9±2.0 | 75.0±2.6 | 3.2±0.2 | 95.0±3.4 | 25.9±2.6 | 69.4±4.4 | 2.7±0.4 | | 吉82 Ji 82 | Sp | 99.5±9.2 | 25.3±2.1 | 75.2±7.4 | 3.1±0.1 | 104.1±0.4 | 30.2±2.3 | 75.1±1.7 | 2.6±0.2 | | 吉91 Ji 91 | Sp | 101.8±3.0 | 21.5±1.7 | 80.2±4.7 | 3.8±0.5 | 90.8±1.2 | 24.6±1.2 | 66.2±2.3 | 2.7±0.2 | | 吉农11 Jinong 11 | Sp | 97.1±1.5 | 20.9±0.2 | 76.3±1.8 | 3.7±0.1 | 87.9±3.1 | 26.3±2.2 | 61.6±4.9 | 2.4±0.4 | | 九农24 Jiunong 24 | Sp | 94.8±2.9 | 20.8±1.5 | 74.0±1.6 | 3.6±0.2 | 91.0±1.7 | 24.6±1.1 | 66.8±1.8 | 2.8±0.1 | | 长农8号 Changnong 8 | Sp | 106.6±7.2 | 21.9±1.6 | 84.8±7.5 | 3.9±0.5 | 91.7±4.3 | 26.4±0.8 | 65.3±3.5 | 2.5±0.1 | | 蒙豆24 Mengdou 24 | Sp | 95.7±3.9 | 20.6±2.0 | 75.1±2.1 | 3.7±0.3 | 95.0±3.6 | 25.5±1.1 | 69.4±4.7 | 2.7±0.3 | | 抚97-16 Fu 97-16 | Sp | 99.0±3.6 | 22.7±0.6 | 76.3±4.1 | 3.4±0.3 | 89.3±2.5 | 25.2±1.8 | 64.1±2.3 | 2.6±0.2 | | 通农12 Tongnong 12 | Sp | 100.4±3.1 | 28.3±2.9 | 72.1±2.4 | 2.6±0.3 | 89.7±2.8 | 35.3±0.7 | 54.3±2.7 | 1.5±0.1 | | 铁丰31 Tiefeng 31 | Sp | 102.8±5.6 | 22.9±2.8 | 79.9±3.0 | 3.5±0.4 | 104.4±2.8 | 25.2±0.4 | 79.3±2.5 | 3.1±0.1 | | 铁丰33 Tiefeng 33 | Sp | 94.8±9.0 | 21.5±1.6 | 73.3±7.5 | 3.4±0.1 | 92.5±0.8 | 25.6±0.5 | 66.9±1.2 | 2.6±0.1 | | 中黄30 Zhonghuang 30 | Sp | 102.0±6.1 | 24.2±1.2 | 77.8±5.8 | 3.2±0.3 | 92.4±2.3 | 30.0±0.3 | 62.4±2.1 | 2.1±0.1 | | 中黄35 Zhonghuang 35 | Sp | 112.5±9.2 | 54.5±1.3 | 58.1±10.5 | 1.1±0.2 | 92.3±1.5 | 51.3±0.7 | 40.9±1.0 | 0.8±0.0 | | 辽豆15 Liaodou 15 | Sp | 111.6±1.1 | 41.9±5.9 | 69.7±6.6 | 1.7±0.4 | 98.4±2.3 | 39.1±0.7 | 59.3±1.5 | 1.5±0.0 | | 辽豆31 Liaodou 31 | Sp | 112.0±5.5 | 39.9±3.0 | 72.1±3.1 | 1.8±0.1 | 101.7±2.2 | 39.4±0.7 | 62.3±2.6 | 1.6±0.1 | | 晋豆19 Jindou 19 | Sp | 102.6±2.7 | 22.4±0.7 | 80.2±3.2 | 3.6±0.3 | 91.3±2.0 | 29.7±0.8 | 61.6±1.5 | 2.1±0.1 | | 平均值 Mean | | 102.0±5.9 b | 27.1±9.7 b | 75.0±5.9 ab | 3.1±0.8 a | 94.2±5.2 b | 30.3±7.5 b | 64.1±8.6 a | 2.3±0.6 a | 中国黄淮海
Yellow-Huai- Hai River Valley of China | 诱变30 Youbian 30 | Su | 114.7±4.4 | 47.7±4.6 | 67.0±2.1 | 1.4±0.1 | 108.4±1.9 | 52.3±0.7 | 56.1±2.5 | 1.1±0.1 | | 中黄37 Zhonghuang 37 | Su | 114.6±0.9 | 40.7±0.5 | 74.0±1.0 | 1.8±0.1 | 105.1±0.6 | 40.2±0.6 | 64.9±1.0 | 1.6±0.0 | | 中黄39 Zhonghuang 39 | Su | 111.1±3.9 | 43.9±1.4 | 67.3±3.4 | 1.5±0.1 | 104.3±0.6 | 43.3±0.6 | 61.1±0.3 | 1.4±0.0 | | 中黄13 Zhonghuang 13 | Su | 108.0±1.7 | 41.3±1.5 | 66.8±3.1 | 1.6±0.1 | 99.7±0.1 | 42.5±0.4 | 57.2±0.6 | 1.3±0.0 | | 沧豆6号 Cangdou 6 | Su | 110.6±2.0 | 30.7±2.2 | 79.8±2.4 | 2.6±0.2 | 91.1±2.6 | 37.3±0.7 | 54.0±2.4 | 1.5±0.1 | | 冀豆12 Jidou 12 | Su | 109.5±6.2 | 29.7±2.7 | 79.9±3.6 | 2.7±0.1 | 98.3±2.8 | 37.9±0.3 | 60.4±2.9 | 1.6±0.1 | | 邯豆5号 Handou 5 | Su | 106.6±9.6 | 24.2±4.1 | 82.4±9.2 | 3.5±0.8 | 96.7±3.4 | 29.2±1.3 | 67.5±4.3 | 2.3±0.2 | | 丰收黄 Fengshouhuang | Su | 110.0±4.5 | 28.7±1.4 | 81.3±2.3 | 2.8±0.2 | 99.5±2.7 | 35.1±1.0 | 64.2±3.3 | 1.8±0.1 | | 鲁豆4号 Ludou 10 | Su | 99.1±2.4 | 34.3±1.8 | 64.8±3.9 | 1.9±0.2 | 89.6±1.1 | 34.8±1.4 | 54.8±1.6 | 1.6±0.1 | | 临豆10号 Lindou 10 | Su | 108.7±7.0 | 34.3±5.6 | 74.4±1.6 | 2.2±0.3 | 104.0±1.3 | 41.3±0.7 | 62.7±1.1 | 1.5±0.0 | | 齐黄34 Qihuang 34 | Su | 108.4±2.3 | 38.5±3.6 | 70.0±2.1 | 1.8±0.2 | 104.3±0.8 | 42.0±1.0 | 62.3±0.3 | 1.5±0.0 | | 齐黄35 Qihuang 35 | Su | 106.3±3.3 | 38.1±3.1 | 68.1±0.3 | 1.8±0.1 | 103.0±0.7 | 38.8±1.1 | 64.2±1.7 | 1.7±0.1 | | 山宁11 Shanning 11 | Su | 107.5±7.2 | 41.0±1.2 | 66.5±7.7 | 1.6±0.2 | 101.3±1.1 | 39.4±0.4 | 61.9±0.9 | 1.6±0.0 | | 山宁14 Shanning 14 | Su | 105.5±3.1 | 32.6±6.4 | 72.9±8.2 | 2.3±0.8 | 100.1±2.8 | 36.4±2.4 | 63.8±4.6 | 1.8±0.2 | | 山宁12 Shanning 12 | Su | 110.5±7.8 | 37.9±3.5 | 72.6±4.6 | 1.9±0.1 | 97.1±2.0 | 40.3±0.7 | 57.1±2.0 | 1.4±0.0 | | 冀豆17 Jidou 17 | Su | 104.7±0.8 | 30.3±0.8 | 74.4±0.4 | 2.5±0.1 | 95.5±3.0 | 33.3±0.7 | 62.4±2.7 | 1.9±0.1 | | 菏豆19 Hedou 19 | Su | 107.1±9.7 | 33.2±4.0 | 73.9±5.7 | 2.2±0.1 | 102.7±0.8 | 38.6±1.0 | 64.0±1.8 | 1.7±0.1 | | 菏豆12 Hedou 12 | Su | 112.6±0.3 | 43.9±3.4 | 68.8±3.2 | 1.6±0.2 | 106.5±2.1 | 45.3±0.7 | 61.4±2.0 | 1.4±0.0 | | 菏豆13 Hedou 13 | Su | 108.0±3.6 | 39.1±1.7 | 68.9±1.9 | 1.8±0.0 | 96.1±1.9 | 43.3±0.7 | 53.0±1.6 | 1.2±0.0 | | 徐豆18 Xudou 18 | Su | 113.5±2.8 | 33.9±3.9 | 79.6±2.1 | 2.4±0.3 | 106.0±1.0 | 41.3±0.7 | 64.7±0.5 | 1.6±0.0 | | 淮豆9号 Huaidou 9 | Su | 114.1±2.4 | 45.1±2.9 | 69.0±6.5 | 1.5±0.3 | 106.4±1.8 | 42.9±0.1 | 63.4±1.9 | 1.5±0.0 | | 徐豆14 Xudou 14 | Su | 115.3±3.4 | 34.5±4.3 | 80.8±3.9 | 2.4±0.4 | 103.2±1.0 | 39.1±1.0 | 63.6±0.1 | 1.6±0.0 | | 徐豆15 Xudou 15 | Su | 112.7±4.1 | 33.7±3.2 | 79.0±3.3 | 2.4±0.2 | 85.3±1.1 | 27.2±2.8 | 57.8±2.7 | 2.1±0.3 | | 徐豆9号 Xudou 9 | Su | 108.4±4.0 | 32.0±3.9 | 76.4±4.1 | 2.4±0.4 | 103.6±2.1 | 40.3±0.7 | 63.3±2.1 | 1.6±0.1 | | 皖宿2156 Wansu 2156 | Su | 111.4±4.9 | 42.4±1.0 | 69±4.6 | 1.6±0.1 | 99.9±3.4 | 42.4±0.9 | 57.5±3.8 | 1.4±0.1 | | 皖宿5717 Wansu 5717 | Su | 106.9±1.0 | 32.1±0.3 | 74.8±0.7 | 2.3±0.1 | 102.3±2.4 | 36.7±1.1 | 65.6±3.4 | 1.8±0.1 | | 平均值 Mean | | 109.5±3.7 a | 36.3±5.8 a | 73.2±5.4 bc | 2.1±0.5 b | 100.4±5.5 a | 39.3±5.0 a | 61.1±3.9 a | 1.6±0.3 b | 地理来源
Region | 品种
Variety | 播季类型 Sowing type | 春播 Spring-sowing | 夏播Summer-sowing | | VE-R7 | VE-R1 | R1-R7 | R/V | VE-R7 | VE-R1 | R1-R7 | R/V | 中国南方
South China | 浙H0634 Zhe H0634 | Sp** | 96.4±2.4 | 21.7±0.3 | 74.7±2.2 | 3.4±0.1 | 89.9±1.7 | 26.3±0.7 | 63.6±1.7 | 2.4±0.1 | | 中豆39 Zhongdou 39 | Sp** | 115.1±0.1 | 43.0±2.1 | 70.7±0.1 | 1.6±0.1 | 100.5±1.8 | 43.0±1.8 | 57.5±0.5 | 1.3±0.1 | | 川豆15 Chuandou 15 | Sp** | 113.9±6.0 | 45.2±3.3 | 68.7±9.1 | 1.5±0.3 | 108.0±2.8 | 46.6±1.1 | 62.0±2.8 | 1.3±0.1 | | 贡豆22 Gongdou 22 | Sp** | 105.1±3.5 | 35.8±1.8 | 69.3±4.3 | 1.9±0.2 | 91.4±0.3 | 40.8±1.7 | 50.5±2.1 | 1.2±0.1 | | 贡豆21 Gongdou 21 | Sp** | 112.7±4.2 | 43.1±3.0 | 69.6±6.3 | 1.6±0.2 | 100.3±0.8 | 42.3±0.7 | 58.3±0.8 | 1.4±0.0 | | 南豆21 Nandou 21 | Sp** | 98.9±5.7 | 39.4±2.2 | 59.5±6.9 | 1.5±0.2 | 100.5±1.0 | 43.3±0.7 | 57.5±1.0 | 1.3±0.0 | | 福豆310 Fudou 310 | Sp** | 113.5±3.6 | 44.7±1.6 | 68.7±2.7 | 1.5±0.1 | 92.7±3.1 | 42.7±0.8 | 50.0±3.9 | 1.2±0.1 | | 黔豆3号 Qiandou 3 | Sp** | 109.6±2.5 | 37.5±1.4 | 72.2±3.0 | 1.9±0.1 | 90.7±0.5 | 41.2±0.4 | 49.4±0.7 | 1.2±0.0 | | 黔豆5号 Qiandou 5 | Sp** | 101.0±3.6 | 36.5±1.3 | 64.5±2.6 | 1.8±0.1 | 87.2±1.9 | 39.6±1.2 | 47.6±1.5 | 1.2±0.1 | | 黔豆1号 Qiandou 1 | Sp** | 111.5±0.7 | 36.7±2.9 | 74.1±4.4 | 2.0±0.3 | 91.5±9.9 | 39.2±0.4 | 52.3±10.1 | 1.3±0.3 | | 平均值 Mean | | 107.8±6.9 a | 38.4±6.9 a | 69.2±4.5 c | 1.9±0.6 b | 95.3±6.6 b | 40.5±5.4 a | 54.9±5.6 b | 1.4±0.4 b | 北美
North America | Athow | Sp | 101.3±2.7 | 26.2±0.3 | 75.3±3.5 | 2.9±0.1 | — | — | — | — | | Dilworth | Sp | 104.6±2.0 | 25.5±0.7 | 80.2±0.3 | 3.2±0.1 | — | — | — | — | | Iroquois | Sp | 98.2±4.2 | 22.7±0.4 | 77.3±3.5 | 3.4±0.1 | — | — | — | — | | Kottman | Sp | 102.9±2.5 | 23.4±0.3 | 81.0±0.1 | 3.5±0.1 | — | — | — | — | | Macon | Sp | 106.3±1.1 | 25.1±0.1 | 81.6±1.1 | 3.3±0.1 | — | — | — | — | | Will | Sp | 101.1±2.7 | 26.7±0.7 | 75.7±3.0 | 2.8±0.2 | — | — | — | — | | Williams 82 | Sp | 105.2±5.2 | 27.4±0.6 | 80.8±0.2 | 3.0±0.1 | — | — | — | — | | Zane | Sp | 104.5±2.3 | 26.1±1.8 | 79.5±0.1 | 3.1±0.2 | — | — | — | — | | 平均值 Mean | | 103.0±2.8 b | 25.4±1.6 b | 78.9±2.5 a | 3.1±0.2 a | — | — | — | — |
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