普通菜豆种质资源不同环境下表型差异及生态适应性评价
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王兰芬, 武晶, 王昭礼, 陈吉宝, 余莉, 王强, 王述民
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Adaptability and Phenotypic Variations of Agronomic Traits in Common Bean Germplasm Resources in Different Environments
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Lan-Fen WANG, Jing WU, Zhao-Li WANG, Ji-Bao CHEN, Li YU, Qiang WANG, Shu-Min WANG
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表2 4个试点的日照时数和温度概况及686份普通菜豆的结实情况 |
Table 2 Sunshine duration, temperature condition and seed setting rate of 686 common bean accessions in four locations |
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地点 Location | 播种-收获日期Sowing-harvest date (month/day) | 日照时长 Sunshine hours (h) | 日最高温度 Daily max. temp. (°C) | 日最低温度 Daily min. temp. (°C) | 平均值 Mean | 最大值Max. | 最小值Min. | 平均值 Mean | 最大值Max. | 最小值Min. | 平均值 Mean | 最大值Max. | 最小值Min. | 哈尔滨 Harbin | 5/23-9/30 | 14.47 | 15.72 | 11.77 | 26.0 | 37 | 10 | 16.0 | 24 | -2 | 南阳 Nanyang | 4/30-8/31 | 13.88 | 14.32 | 12.88 | 30.0 | 38 | 21 | 21.2 | 28 | 11 | 毕节 Bijie | 4/21-9/22 | 13.33 | 13.85 | 12.13 | 24.1 | 31 | 13 | 16.3 | 21 | 9 | 乐东 Ledong | 11/19-2/23 | 11.11 | 11.63 | 10.59 | 26.3 | 32 | 19 | 16.1 | 23 | 8 | | 种质材料份数 No. of accessions | 结实率 Seed setting rate (%) | 未出苗Emergence-failed | 幼苗死亡 Seedling-died | 未开花 Bloom-failed | 未成熟 Immature | 正常结实 Fertile | 哈尔滨 Harbin | 6 | 10 | 45 | 16 | 609 | 88.78 | 南阳 Nanyang | 0 | 6 | 69 | 46 | 565 | 82.36 | 毕节 Bijie | 9 | 7 | 2 | 39 | 629 | 91.69 | 乐东 Ledong | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 683 | 99.56 |
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