玉米-大豆带状种植中套作高光效玉米窄行穂位叶光合特性对弱光胁迫的响应
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任永福,陈国鹏,蒲甜,陈诚,曾瑾汐,彭霄,马艳玮,杨文钰,王小春
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Responses of photosynthetic characteristics to low light stress in ear leaves of high photosynthetic efficiency maize at narrow row of maize-soybean strip intercropping system
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Yong-Fu REN,Guo-Peng CHEN,Tian PU,Cheng CHEN,Jin-Xi ZENG,Xiao PENG,Yan-Wei MA,Wen-Yu YANG,Xiao-Chun WANG
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表1 不同处理对玉米窄行穂位叶叶绿素荧光参数的影响
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Table 1 Effects of different treatments on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in ear leaves of maize at narrow row
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品种 Variety | 行距 Row spacing | Fo | Fm | Fv/Fm | Fv′/Fm′ | 抽雄期 Tasseling stage | 灌浆期 Filling stage | 抽雄期 Tasseling stage | 灌浆期 Filling stage | 抽雄期 Tasseling stage | 灌浆期 Filling stage | 抽雄期 Tasseling stage | 灌浆期 Filling stage | 众望玉18 | 20 cm | 3788.00 a | 3438.00 b | 19501.00 a | 16201.00 a | 0.76 c | 0.77 c | 0.13 a | 0.14 b | Zhongwangyu 18 | 40 cm | 2595.00 d | 3370.00 c | 13788.00 e | 15819.00 b | 0.78 ab | 0.79 b | 0.12 ab | 0.13 bc | | 单作MM | 2161.00 e | 2600.00 e | 12092.00 f | 13566.00 d | 0.79 a | 0.81 a | 0.10 c | 0.12 c | 川单418 | 20 cm | 3527.00 b | 3635.00 a | 17138.00 b | 15016.00 b | 0.76 c | 0.75 d | 0.13 a | 0.12 c | Chuandan 418 | 40 cm | 3085.00 d | 3326.00 c | 16187.00 c | 14527.00 c | 0.77 b | 0.76 cd | 0.12 ab | 0.12 c | | 单作MM | 2345.00 e | 2578.00 e | 12284.00 f | 12310.00 e | 0.78 ab | 0.79 b | 0.12 ab | 0.11 d | 荣玉1210 | 20 cm | 3481.00 b | 2986.00 d | 17400.00 b | 14413.00 c | 0.76 c | 0.78 bc | 0.11 bc | 0.15 a | Rongyu 1210 | 40 cm | 3272.00 c | 2775.00 e | 16816.00 c | 13380.00 d | 0.77 b | 0.79 b | 0.11 bc | 0.14 b | | 单作MM | 2964.00 d | 1888.00 f | 15585.00 d | 10094.00 f | 0.77 b | 0.80 ab | 0.10 c | 0.12 c | 众望玉18-avg. Zhongwangyu 18-avg. | 2848.00 c | 3136.00 a | 15127.00 b | 15195.33 a | 0.78 a | 0.79 a | 0.12 a | 0.13 a | 川单418-avg. Chuandan 418-avg. | 3052.33 b | 3179.66 a | 15203.00 b | 13951.00 b | 0.77 b | 0.77 b | 0.12 a | 0.12 b | 荣玉1210-avg. Rongyu 1210-avg. | 3239.00 a | 2549.66 b | 16600.33 a | 12629.00 b | 0.77 b | 0.79 a | 0.11 b | 0.13 a | 20 cm-avg. | 3598.66 a | 3353.00 a | 18013.00 a | 15210.00 a | 0.77 c | 0.77 c | 0.12 a | 0.14 a | 40 cm-avg. | 3050.66 b | 3157.00 b | 15597.00 b | 14575.33 b | 0.78 b | 0.78 b | 0.12 a | 0.13 b | MM-avg. | 2490.00 c | 2355.33 c | 13320.33 c | 11990.00 c | 0.79 a | 0.80 a | 0.11 b | 0.11 c | F值 F-value | | | | | | | | | 品种 Varieties (V) | 1.43* | 2.02 | 0.99 | 2.36 | 5.21 | 4.14 | 2.23 | 4.02* | 行距 Row spacing (RS) | 4.07* | 1.14 | 3.69 | 1.81 | 5.96* | 0.88* | 2.12 | 0.37* | 品种×行距 V×RS | 3.01* | 1.50 | 2.61 | 1.65 | 4.70 | 2.18 | 2.17 | 1.83* |
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