8种水旱环境下2个玉米群体穗部性状QTL间的上位性及环境互作效应分析
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赵小强,任斌,彭云玲,徐明霞,方鹏,庄泽龙,张金文,曾文静,高巧红,丁永福,陈奋奇
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Epistatic and QTL × environment interaction effects for ear related traits in two maize (Zea mays) populations under eight watering environments
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Xiao-Qiang ZHAO,Bin REN,Yun-Ling PENG,Ming-Xia XU,Peng FANG,Ze-Long ZHUANG,Jin-Wen ZHANG,Wen-Jing ZENG,Qiao-Hong GAO,Yong-Fu DING,Fen-Qi CHEN
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表4 多环境下采用MCIM法对F2:3群体(LTPOP/CTPOP) 6个穗部性状联合QTL及QTL×E分析
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Table 4 Joint QTLs and QTL×E for six ear related traits detected in F2:3 population (LTPOP/CTPOP) across multiple environments with MCIM
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| 性状Trait | QTL | Chr. | QTL位置 QTL position | A | AE1/
AE5 | AE2/
AE6 | AE3/
AE7 | AE4/
AE8 | h2A
(%) | h2AE
(%) | | cM | Mb | 标记区间
Marker interval | | LTPOP群体 LTPOP population | | | | | | | | | | | | EW | qEW-Ch.1-2 | 1 | 60.7 | 0.05 | umc2025-umc1395 | -2.07 | | | | | 12.56 | | | qEW-J2-1 | 2 | 89.2 | 4.40 | bnlg1520-umc1736 | -1.55 | | -0.81 | -0.95 | | 9.43 | 7.08 | | qEW-Ch.4-1 | 4 | 183.6 | 46.16 | umc2041-umc2287 | -0.98 | | | | | 7.18 | | | qEW-Ch.9-1 | 9 | 54.4 | 16.69 | umc1120-umc2134 | -1.70 | | | | | 6.33 | | | qEW-J10-1 | 10 | 2.7 | 0.26 | umc1319-bnlg1451 | 1.41 | 0.66 | 0.89 | | | 12.95 | 6.59 | | CW | qCW-Ch.1-1 | 1 | 35.8 | 22.79 | umc2224-bnlg1484 | 1.09 | | 0.86 | | | 10.20 | 8.12 | | qCW-Ch.2-1 | 2 | 23.0 | 2.71 | umc1555-umc1024 | 0.30 | | | | | 4.98 | | | qCW-J2-1 | 2 | 87.5 | 4.40 | bnlg1520-umc1736 | -1.37 | | -0.79 | -0.65 | | 9.03 | 6.84 | | qCW-Ch.4-1 | 4 | 179.9 | 46.16 | umc2041-umc2287 | 0.24 | | | | | 6.16 | | | qCW-Ch.9-1 | 9 | 67.3 | 23.41 | umc1120-umc2346 | -1.58 | | | | | 8.54 | | | GW | qGW-J1-1 | 1 | 114.2 | 5.03 | phi308707-umc1847 | -1.20 | -0.64 | -0.37 | 0.45 | | 8.14 | 5.01 | | qGW-J2-1 | 2 | 10.5 | 0.39 | umc2363-umc2403 | -0.53 | | | | | 4.85 | | | qGW-J2-2 | 2 | 101.8 | 0.24 | bnlg1520-umc1736 | -1.55 | | -0.86 | -0.40 | -0.71 | 9.31 | 6.86 | | qGW-Ch.4-1 | 4 | 181.9 | 1.32 | umc2041-umc2287 | -1.31 | | | | | 8.32 | | | qGW-Ch.8-1 | 8 | 44.2 | 0.01 | bnlg1863-umc2075 | -0.35 | | -0.26 | | -0.17 | 2.79 | 1.24 | | KW | qKW-Ch.1-2 | 1 | 114.2 | 5.03 | phi308707-umc1847 | -1.06 | -0.63 | -0.20 | -0.48 | | 8.02 | 2.87 | | qKW-Ch.4-1 | 4 | 181.0 | 4.16 | umc2041-umc2287 | -1.28 | | | | | 8.17 | | | qKW-J6-1 | 6 | 94.9 | 20.76 | bnlg2191-mmc0523 | 0.72 | | | | | 5.48 | | | qKW-Ch.6-1 | 6 | 119.7 | 11.12 | umc2040-bnlg1174a | 0.41 | | | | | 3.56 | | | 性状Trait | QTL | Chr. | QTL位置 QTL position | A | AE1/
AE5 | AE2/
AE6 | AE3/
AE7 | AE4/
AE8 | h2A
(%) | h2AE
(%) | | cM | Mb | 标记区间
Marker interval | | KR | qKR-Ch.1-1 | 1 | 40.7 | 1.56 | bnlg1484-umc1917 | 1.11 | | | | | 11.69 | | | qKR-J1-1 | 1 | 95.4 | 2.30 | bnlg1025-mmc0041 | 0.60 | | | 0.37 | | 5.30 | 2.73 | | qKR-Ch.6-1 | 6 | 119.8 | 0.03 | umc2040-bnlg1174a | 0.47 | | | | | 3.51 | | | qKR-Ch.7-1 | 7 | 110.5 | 1.01 | umc1708-umc1768 | 0.65 | | | | | 5.37 | | | qKR-J8-1 | 8 | 88.3 | 0.54 | umc2356-umc1607 | 0.84 | 0.26 | 0.43 | | -0.31 | 8.14 | 2.20 | | EL | qEL-Ch.9-1 | 9 | 66.5 | 23.41 | umc1120-umc2346 | 0.64 | | | | | 5.36 | | | qEL-Ch.10-1 | 10 | 50.1 | 2.85 | umc1345-umc2016 | 0.82 | | | | | 6.49 | | | CTPOP群体 CTPOP population | | | | | | | | | | | | EW | qEW-Ch.1-1 | 1 | 138.4 | 17.57 | bnlg1025-mmc0041 | -0.90 | | | | | 5.06 | | | qEW-J2-1 | 2 | 124.3 | 4.40 | bnlg1520-umc1736 | -1.76 | | | -0.88 | -0.74 | 10.93 | 6.00 | | qEW-Ch.5-1 | 5 | 236.0 | 2.96 | umc2216-umc1072 | 1.03 | | | | | 4.71 | | | qEW-Ch.6-1 | 6 | 81.3 | 22.97 | mmc0523-umc2141 | -0.77 | | | | | 4.84 | | | qEW-J8-1 | 8 | 8.8 | 4.96 | umc1327-bnlg1194 | 1.19 | | 0.95 | | | 4.90 | 4.63 | | qEW-J10-1 | 10 | 4.9 | 0.26 | umc1319-bnlg1451 | 1.01 | | 0.81 | 0.58 | 0.66 | 10.25 | 7.11 | | CW | qCW-Ch.1-1 | 1 | 27.1 | 22.79 | umc2224-bnlg1484 | 1.10 | | 0.73 | | 0.58 | 6.49 | 4.57 | | qCW-J1-1 | 1 | 159.0 | 19.78 | phi308707-umc2289 | 1.13 | -0.79 | -0.43 | 0.68 | | 5.40 | 4.34 | | qCW-J5-1 | 5 | 113.8 | 15.76 | umc1226-umc1815 | -0.88 | | | -0.54 | | 4.92 | 3.59 | | qCW-Ch.8-1 | 8 | 107.0 | 32.89 | umc2218-umc2356 | -1.20 | | | | | 7.93 | | | qCW-Ch.9-1 | 9 | 51.8 | 16.69 | umc1120-umc2134 | -1.82 | | | | | 9.29 | | | qCW-J10-1 | 10 | 3.3 | 0.26 | umc1319-bnlg1451 | 1.07 | 0.55 | | | | 6.05 | 4.18 | | GW | qGW-J1-1 | 1 | 154.9 | 17.51 | mmc0041-phi308707 | -2.03 | -0.84 | -0.66 | -0.41 | -0.68 | 11.07 | 5.50 | | qGW-J2-1 | 2 | 38.6 | 2.01 | umc2363-umc1024 | -0.88 | | | | | 7.31 | | | qGW-J2-2 | 2 | 127.1 | 0.24 | bnlg1520-umc1736 | -1.63 | -0.89 | -0.41 | -0.64 | -0.50 | 9.95 | 4.19 | | qGW-Ch.4-1 | 4 | 120.3 | 0.66 | umc2041-umc2188 | -1.77 | | | | | 10.14 | | | qGW-J6-1 | 6 | 97.4 | 0.03 | umc2040-bnlg1174a | -1.05 | | | | | 8.96 | | | qGW-J8-1 | 8 | 40.7 | 0.01 | bnlg1863-umc2075 | -0.84 | -0.36 | -0.52 | | | 7.20 | 4.47 | | KW | qCW-J1-1 | 1 | 155.0 | 17.51 | mmc0041-phi308707 | -0.78 | -0.58 | | | | 7.10 | 6.03 | | qKW-Ch.4-1 | 4 | `120.5 | 0.66 | umc2041-umc2188 | -1.02 | | | | | 8.95 | | | qKW-Ch.6-1 | 6 | 81.0 | 22.97 | mmc0523-umc2141 | 0.44 | | | | | 4.06 | | | KR | qKR-J1-1 | 1 | 139.3 | 2.30 | bnlg1025-mmc0041 | 0.51 | 0.26 | 0.39 | | | 4.15 | 2.93 | | qKR-J6-1 | 6 | 88.1 | 0.17 | umc2141-umc2040 | 0.58 | | | | | 4.20 | | | qKR-J7-1 | 7 | 118.0 | 1.01 | umc1708-umc1768 | 0.73 | | | | | 6.12 | | | qKR-Ch.8-1 | 8 | 114.9 | 1.96 | umc2356-phi233376 | 0.62 | 0.37 | 0.18 | | | 5.04 | 2.11 | | EL | qEL-J1-1 | 1 | 154.6 | 17.51 | mmc0041-phi308707 | -0.79 | -0.66 | | | | 7.04 | 6.18 | | qEL-Ch.4-1 | 4 | 120.3 | 0.66 | umc2041-umc2188 | -1.32 | | | | | 9.16 | | | qEL-Ch.10-1 | 10 | 142.6 | 0.75 | bnlg1839-umc1249 | 0.36 | | | | | 3.41 | |
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