乙烯的生物合成与信号及其对种子萌发和休眠的调控

宋松泉,刘军,徐恒恒,张琪,黄荟,伍贤进

Biosynthesis and signaling of ethylene and their regulation on seed germination and dormancy

Song-Quan SONG,Jun LIU,Heng-Heng XU,Qi ZHANG,Hui HUANG,Xian-Jin WU

表1 乙烯、乙烯利或者1-氨基环丙烷-1-羧酸打破种子休眠的物种(引自Corbuneau et al.[16])

Table 1 Plant species whose seed dormancy is broken by ethylene, ethephon, or 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (From Corbineau et al.[16])

初生休眠 Primary dormancy 次生休眠 Secondary dormancy 热休眠 Thermo dormancy 尾穗苋 Amaranthus caudatus 尾穗苋 Amaranthus caudatus 莴苣 Lactuca sativa 反枝苋 Amaranthus retroflexus 繁穗苋 Amaranthus paniculatus 拟南芥 Arabidopsis thaliana 向日葵 Helianthus annuus 花生 Arachis hypogaea 莴苣 Lactuca sativa 藜 Chenopodium album 皱叶酸模 Rumex crispus 欧洲水青冈 Fagus sylvatica 苣头苍耳 Xanthium pennsylvanicum 向日葵 Helianthus annuus 苹果 Malus pumila 南欧盐肤木 Rhus coriaria 皱叶酸模 Rumex crispus 柱花草 Stylosanthes humilis 地三叶 Trifolium subterraneum 苣头苍耳 Xanthium pennsylvanicum