花生荚果与种子相关性状QTL定位及与环境互作分析
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孟鑫浩, 张靖男, 崔顺立, Charles Y.Chen, 穆国俊, 侯名语, 杨鑫雷, 刘立峰
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QTL mapping and QTL × Environment interaction analysis of pod and seed related traits in cultivated peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
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MENG Xin-Hao, ZHANG Jing-Nan, CUI Shun-Li, Charles Y. Chen, MU Guo-Jun, HOU Ming-Yu, YANG Xin-Lei, LIU Li-Feng
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表4 荚果、种子相关性状QTL定位结果
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Table 4 QTL-mapping of pod and kernel related traits
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性状 Trait | 位点 QTL | 环境Environment | 染色体 Chr. | 位置 Position | 范围 Range | 标记区间 Marker interval | LOD | 可解释的表型变异PVE (%) | 加性效应 Additive | 来源 Variety | 荚果长 | qPLA08.5 | 17QY | A08 | 19.317 | 1.395-24.581 | me3em14-196-Ah4-4 | 3.0543 | 4.5412 | 1.0026 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | PL (mm) | qPLB04.2 | 18QY | B04 | 48.814 | 45.2-53.084 | T3em5-340-me1em3-75 | 3.1524 | 4.4841 | -1.052 | M130 | | qPLA02.2 | 18QY | A02 | 33 | 28.586-35.04 | AHGS1163-AHGS1886 | 3.4276 | 4.1455 | -1.009 | M130 | | qPLA08.2 | 18QY | A08 | 16.487 | 1.395-24.581 | me3em14-196-Ah4-4 | 3.165 | 5.3035 | 1.142 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPLB04.1 | 18DM | B04 | 31.814 | 29.825-32.253 | PMc348-GM1641 | 2.7216 | 2.4116 | -0.7788 | M130 | | qPLA08.3 | 18DM | A08 | 17.43 | 1.395-24.581 | me3em14-196-Ah4-4 | 3.6112 | 5.5059 | 1.1219 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPLA02.1 | 18QA | A02 | 31 | 28.586-35.04 | AHGS1163-AHGS1886 | 3.1466 | 3.8886 | -0.8444 | M130 | | qPLA08.4 | 18QA | A08 | 17.43 | 1.395-24.581 | me3em14-196-Ah4-4 | 3.1664 | 6.2318 | 1.0698 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPLA08.1 | 18QA | A08 | 8.403 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 3.1246 | 3.7403 | 0.83 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | 荚果宽 | qPWA08.9 | 17QY | A08 | 27 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 3.0347 | 3.4027 | 0.3487 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | PW (mm) | qPWA08.1 | 17QY | A08 | 5.539 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 8.3529 | 10.0181 | 0.6021 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPWA09.1 | 17DM | A09 | 47.976 | 44.512-52.51 | AHS1620-me4em15-230 | 3.4111 | 5.6928 | -0.4961 | M130 | | qPWA08.5 | 17DM | A08 | 25 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 2.6823 | 2.4856 | 0.3265 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPWB08.1 | 17DM | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 4.5802 | 4.1738 | -0.426 | M130 | | qPWA08.2 | 17DM | A08 | 6.971 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 7.2488 | 8.0948 | 0.5908 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPWA08.6 | 18QY | A08 | 26 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 3.405 | 4.9727 | 0.3919 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPWA08.7 | 18DM | A08 | 27 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 5.1642 | 6.0632 | 0.4812 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPWB08.3 | 18DM | B08 | 1 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 4.8423 | 5.3595 | -0.4547 | M130 | | qPWA08.3 | 18DM | A08 | 6.971 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 6.2926 | 7.5419 | 0.5384 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPWA08.8 | 18QA | A08 | 27 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 4.0778 | 5.4765 | 0.3976 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPWB08.2 | 18QA | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 3.2573 | 3.7144 | -0.3288 | M130 | | qPWA08.4 | 18QA | A08 | 7.687 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 5.0836 | 6.6321 | 0.439 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | 荚果厚 | qPTA08.6 | 17QY | A08 | 22.146 | 1.395-24.581 | me3em14-196-Ah4-4 | 4.2717 | 6.0053 | 0.4499 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | PT (mm) | qPTA08.1 | 17QY | A08 | 6.255 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 3.8997 | 5.4416 | 0.4305 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPTA08.7 | 17DM | A08 | 25 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 4.683 | 5.2195 | 0.434 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPTB08.1 | 17DM | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 3.5352 | 3.7738 | -0.3716 | M130 | | qPTA08.2 | 17DM | A08 | 6.255 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 4.1823 | 5.3897 | 0.4421 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPTA08.5 | 18QY | A08 | 12 | 9.42-15.535 | AhTE0658-TC6H03 | 3.3146 | 4.8431 | 0.3898 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPTA09.1 | 18DM | A09 | 46.976 | 44.512-52.51 | AHS1620-me4em15-230 | 3.9877 | 5.5482 | -0.4349 | M130 | | qPTA08.8 | 18DM | A08 | 27 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 3.8396 | 3.7738 | 0.3577 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPTA05.1 | 18DM | A05 | 25.186 | 20.904-39.785 | me13em5-112-GM1577 | 2.5575 | 2.6714 | -0.3018 | M130 | | qPTB08.3 | 18DM | B08 | 2 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 6.4241 | 6.1373 | -0.4581 | M130 | | qPTA08.3 | 18DM | A08 | 7.688 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 11.0128 | 11.0554 | 0.6137 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPTA08.9 | 18QA | A08 | 27 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 3.3743 | 4.1636 | 0.3621 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qPTB08.2 | 18QA | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 3.3221 | 3.5571 | -0.3361 | M130 | | qPTA08.4 | 18QA | A08 | 7.688 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 9.437 | 12.1489 | 0.6205 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | 种子长 | qSLB04.3 | 17QY | B04 | 51.814 | 45.2-53.084 | T3em5-340-me1em3-75 | 3.5098 | 4.5251 | -0.4663 | M130 | SL (mm) | qSLA02.4 | 17QY | A02 | 34 | 28.586-35.04 | AHGS1163-AHGS1886 | 4.5943 | 5.4414 | -0.5079 | M130 | | qSLA02.2 | 17DM | A02 | 33 | 28.586-35.04 | AHGS1163-AHGS1886 | 5.3238 | 7.4048 | -0.6248 | M130 | | qSLB04.2 | 18QY | B04 | 49.814 | 45.2-53.084 | T3em5-340-me1em3-75 | 4.3546 | 6.0388 | -0.5601 | M130 | | qSLA02.3 | 18QY | A02 | 33 | 28.586-35.04 | AHGS1163-AHGS1886 | 5.7194 | 6.4678 | -0.5774 | M130 | | qSLA08.2 | 18QY | A08 | 18.373 | 1.395-24.581 | me3em14-196-Ah4-4 | 4.392 | 6.4226 | 0.576 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSLB02.1 | 18QY | B02 | 10 | 10-29.536 | AHTE0398-CTW_NEW_38 | 2.5587 | 2.3638 | -0.3495 | M130 | | qSLB04.1 | 18DM | B04 | 16.405 | 43.26-4.103 | AHTE0001-AHM091 | 3.9425 | 5.5578 | -0.43 | M130 | | qSLA08.1 | 18DM | A08 | 9.119 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 2.898 | 3.8087 | 0.3432 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSLA02.1 | 18QA | A02 | 32 | 28.586-35.04 | AHGS1163-AHGS1886 | 3.3469 | 3.8192 | -0.3879 | M130 | | qSLA08.3 | 18QA | A08 | 18.373 | 1.395-24.581 | me3em14-196-Ah4-4 | 4.1987 | 6.4454 | 0.5045 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | 种子宽 | qSWB08.1 | 17QY | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 3.3062 | 5.0411 | -0.197 | M130 | SW (mm) | qSWB08.2 | 17DM | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 3.2831 | 3.6766 | -0.1703 | M130 | | qSWA08.2 | 17DM | A08 | 26 | 15.535-26.911 | TC6H03-AhTE0477 | 3.9168 | 4.8359 | 0.1949 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSWA08.4 | 18QY | A08 | 27 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 2.7094 | 3.7658 | 0.1335 | JH5 | | qSWB08.4 | 18QY | B08 | 2 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 5.52 | 7.3282 | -0.188 | M130 | | qSWB02.1 | 18QY | B02 | 12 | 10-29.536 | AHTE0398-CTW_NEW_38 | 2.5171 | 3.4186 | -0.1275 | M130 | | qSWA09.1 | 18DM | A09 | 23.976 | 23.052-24.982 | RN27A10-AHTE0122 | 2.6959 | 3.1535 | 0.1305 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSWA02.1 | 18DM | A02 | 30 | 28.586-35.04 | AHGS1163-AHGS1886 | 3.4558 | 3.8727 | 0.1449 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSWB08.5 | 18DM | B08 | 3 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 9.9761 | 11.9698 | -0.2551 | M130 | | qSWA08.1 | 18DM | A08 | 12 | 9.42-15.535 | AhTE0658-TC6H03 | 4.1572 | 4.7351 | 0.1598 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSWA02.2 | 18QA | A02 | 32 | 28.586-35.04 | AHGS1163-AHGS1886 | 3.2739 | 4.3875 | 0.1518 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSWA08.3 | 18QA | A08 | 26 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 3.511 | 4.5457 | 0.1544 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSWB08.3 | 18QA | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 4.8277 | 5.6235 | -0.1723 | M130 | | qSWB02.2 | 18QA | B02 | 13 | 10-29.536 | AHTE0398-CTW_NEW_38 | 3.055 | 4.4285 | -0.1526 | M130 | 种子厚 | qSTA09.1 | 17QY | A09 | 22.976 | 21.827-23.052 | T1me13-75-RN27A10 | 2.9792 | 4.3897 | 0.1586 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | ST (mm) | qSTB08.1 | 17QY | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 4.1523 | 5.9184 | -0.1856 | M130 | | qSTB08.5 | 17DM | B08 | 1 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 3.511 | 5.2695 | -0.1578 | M130 | | qSTA08.3 | 18QY | A08 | 19.317 | 1.395-24.581 | me3em14-196-Ah4-4 | 4.3155 | 6.9533 | 0.2296 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSTB08.2 | 18QY | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 4.6686 | 4.8687 | -0.1935 | M130 | | qSTA08.4 | 18QY | A08 | 21 | 15.535-26.911 | TC6H03-AhTE0477 | 2.8698 | 3.8907 | 0.1716 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSTA09.2 | 18DM | A09 | 24.976 | 23.052-24.982 | RN27A10-AHTE0122 | 3.8787 | 4.14 | 0.1812 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSTB08.3 | 18DM | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 5.4215 | 5.8448 | -0.2147 | M130 | | qSTB03.1 | 18DM | B03 | 59.043 | 27.96-64.668 | GM1954-IPAHM103 | 2.8689 | 3.5976 | 0.1682 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSTA08.1 | 18DM | A08 | 10 | 9.42-15.535 | AhTE0658-TC6H03 | 6.5305 | 7.3459 | 0.24 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSTA08.5 | 18QA | A08 | 29 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 5.1955 | 7.3853 | 0.2579 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qSTB08.4 | 18QA | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 2.608 | 3.1638 | -0.1697 | M130 | | qSTA08.2 | 18QA | A08 | 18 | 15.535-26.911 | TC6H03-AhTE0477 | 3.5829 | 5.2767 | 0.2178 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | 百果重 | qHPWA08.8 | 17QY | A08 | 31 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 2.612 | 2.884 | 6.1294 | J冀花5号ihua 5 | HPW (g) | qHPWB08.3 | 17QY | B08 | 1 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 4.2913 | 4.8043 | -7.9731 | M130 | | qHPWA08.1 | 17QY | A08 | 6.971 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 3.942 | 5.0068 | 8.1239 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHPWB08.1 | 17DM | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 5.4732 | 6.1589 | -9.2979 | M130 | | qHPWA08.2 | 17DM | A08 | 6.971 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 3.361 | 4.5239 | 7.9317 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHPWA08.5 | 18QY | A08 | 26 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 3.7742 | 5.4674 | 10.1994 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHPWA09.1 | 18DM | A09 | 1.574 | 1.243-1.881 | me10em6-244-T3me4-50 | 2.9275 | 4.4348 | 9.1722 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHPWA08.6 | 18DM | A08 | 27 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 4.3701 | 4.589 | 9.3388 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHPWB08.4 | 18DM | B08 | 1 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 6.3447 | 6.2963 | -10.993 | M130 | | qHPWA08.3 | 18DM | A08 | 7.687 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 7.3085 | 7.9283 | 12.3093 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHPWA08.7 | 18QA | A08 | 27 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 3.3108 | 4.3355 | 7.727 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHPWB08.2 | 18QA | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 3.1924 | 3.6078 | -7.0792 | M130 | | qHPWA08.4 | 18QA | A08 | 8.403 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 6.215 | 7.9641 | 10.5143 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | 百仁重 | qHSWA09.2 | 17QY | A09 | 19.976 | 19.851-20.044 | AHGS0362-AHS1950 | 2.7386 | 3.9653 | 2.281 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | HSW (g) | qHSWA08.6 | 17QY | A08 | 28 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 3.2048 | 4.984 | 2.5511 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHSWA08.4 | 18QY | A08 | 26 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 6.1813 | 8.9514 | 4.4051 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHSWB02.1 | 18QY | B02 | 10 | 10-29.536 | AHTE0398-CTW_NEW_38 | 3.4265 | 4.1876 | -3.0213 | M130 | | qHSWA08.5 | 18DM | A08 | 27 | 24.581-32.375 | Ah4-4-TC9B08 | 3.116 | 4.3944 | 2.9937 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHSWB08.1 | 18DM | B08 | 0 | 0-6.125 | AHGS1286-TC20B05 | 4.3546 | 5.07 | -3.2325 | M130 | | qHSWA08.1 | 18DM | A08 | 9.119 | 2.674-9.42 | HBAUAh177-AhTE0658 | 4.7443 | 5.7178 | 3.4257 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHSWA09.1 | 18QA | A09 | 1.574 | 1.243-1.881 | me10em6-244-T3me4-50 | 2.6987 | 4.1254 | 3.2042 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHSWA08.2 | 18QA | A08 | 18.373 | 1.395-24.581 | me3em14-196-Ah4-4 | 2.6696 | 4.3569 | 3.306 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 | | qHSWA08.3 | 18QA | A08 | 20 | 15.535-26.911 | TC6H03-AhTE0477 | 4.2105 | 5.6344 | 3.7483 | 冀花5号Jihua 5 |
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