“独秆”栽培模式下全程氮肥在分蘖中后期施用对旱直播水稻产量和品质的影响
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赵杰, 李绍平, 程爽, 田晋钰, 邢志鹏, 陶钰, 周磊, 刘秋员, 胡雅杰, 郭保卫, 高辉, 魏海燕, 张洪程
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Effects of nitrogen fertilizer in whole growth duration applied in the middle and late tillering stage on yield and quality of dry direct seeding rice under “solo-stalk” cultivation mode
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ZHAO Jie, LI Shao-Ping, CHENG Shuang, TIAN Jin-Yu, XING Zhi-Peng, TAO Yu, ZHOU Lei, LIU Qiu-Yuan, HU Ya-Jie, GUO Bao-Wei, GAO Hui, WEI Hai-Yan, ZHANG Hong-Cheng
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表5 “独秆”栽培模式下全程氮肥在分蘖中后期施用对旱直播水稻加工品质和外观品质的影响
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Table 5 Effects of nitrogen fertilizer in whole growth duration applied in the middle and late tillering stages on processing and appearance quality of dry direct seed rice under “solo-stalk” cultivation mode
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处理Treatment | 加工品质Processing quality | 外观品质Appearance quality | 氮肥水平 N level | 追肥叶龄 Leaf age | 糙米率 BRR (%) | 精米率 MRR (%) | 整精米率 HMR (%) | 长宽比 LWR | 透明度 TD | 垩白大小 CS (%) | 垩白粒率 CGR (%) | 垩白度 CD (%) | N1 | L6 | 84.67 a | 66.18 a | 62.19 a | 1.65 a | 3.0 a | 56.9 a | 9.3 a | 5.3 f | | L7 | 84.76 a | 66.36 a | 62.66 a | 1.66 a | 3.0 a | 60.5 a | 9.2 a | 5.5 ef | | L8 | 84.86 a | 66.54 a | 63.15 a | 1.66 a | 3.0 a | 59.0 a | 11.1 a | 6.4 cde | | L9 | 84.96 a | 66.68 a | 63.89 a | 1.66 a | 3.0 a | 61.6 a | 11.7 a | 7.2 abc | | L10 | 85.30 a | 67.15 a | 64.29 a | 1.67 a | 3.0 a | 67.8 a | 11.4 a | 7.8 ab | N2 | L6 | 84.66 a | 66.38 a | 62.40 a | 1.66 a | 3.0 a | 61.2 a | 9.6 a | 5.5 ef | | L7 | 84.76 a | 66.97 a | 63.01 a | 1.66 a | 3.0 a | 62.1 a | 9.6 a | 5.9 def | | L8 | 85.13 a | 67.11 a | 63.74 a | 1.66 a | 3.0 a | 60.2 a | 11.6 a | 7.0 bcd | | L9 | 85.20 a | 67.52 a | 64.01 a | 1.66 a | 3.0 a | 63.9 a | 12.1 a | 7.7 ab | | L10 | 85.30 a | 68.04 a | 64.64 a | 1.67 a | 3.0 a | 70.3 a | 11.7 a | 8.2 a | F-value | | | | | | | | | | N | | 1.13NS | 0.59NS | 0.29NS | 0.07NS | — | 0.60NS | 0.42NS | 8.41NS | L | | 1.66NS | 1.03NS | 3.68NS | 1.14NS | — | 2.94NS | 3.61* | 22.50** | N×L | | 0.14NS | 0.08NS | 0.04NS | 0.05NS | — | 0.06NS | 0.01NS | 0.05NS | CK1 | 84.28 | 66.34 | 62.35 | 1.67 | 3.0 | 71.5 | 10.5 | 7.5 | CK2 | 84.88 | 66.72 | 62.72 | 1.67 | 3.0 | 65.2 | 11.1 | 7.2 |
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