不同机械化栽培方式下控释肥配比对迟熟中粳水稻产量形成及氮素吸收利用的影响
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付正豪, 马中涛, 魏海燕, 邢志鹏, 刘国栋, 胡群, 张洪程
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Effects of controlled release fertilizer ratio on yield formation and nitrogen absorption and utilization of late-maturing medium japonica rice under different mechanized cultivation methods
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FU Zheng-Hao, MA Zhong-Tao, WEI Hai-Yan, XING Zhi-Peng, LIU Guo-Dong, HU Qun, ZHANG Hong-Cheng
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表8 栽培方式和控释肥配比对迟熟中粳稻水稻各阶段干物质积累的影响
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Table 8 Effects of cultivation method and controlled-release fertilizer ratio on dry matter accumulation of late-maturing medium japonica rice at different stages
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年份/类别 Year/type | 处理 Treatment | 播种至拔节SS-JS | 拔节至抽穗JS-HS | 抽穗至成熟HS-MS | 积累量Accumulation (t hm-2) | 积累比例Accumulation ratio (%) | 积累量Accumulation (t hm-2) | 积累比例Accumulation ratio (%) | 积累量Accumulation (t hm-2) | 积累比例Accumulation ratio (%) | 2018 | | | | | | | | 钵苗机插 MT | 40+80 | 4.93 ab | 25.95 b | 6.95 bc | 36.63 c | 7.10 c | 37.42 f | | 40+100 | 4.59 cd | 23.82 d | 7.23 a | 37.50 a | 7.45 b | 38.68 d | | 40+120 | 4.39 d | 23.27 e | 6.66 de | 35.29 f | 7.83 a | 41.44 a | | CK | 4.01 e | 22.68 f | 6.41 fg | 36.31 d | 7.24 bc | 41.01 b | 毯苗机插 MC | 40+80 | 5.01 a | 26.55 a | 6.79 cd | 36.00 e | 7.06 c | 37.45 f | | 40+100 | 4.73 bc | 24.69 c | 7.06 ab | 36.87 b | 7.36 b | 38.44 e | | 40+120 | 4.48 d | 23.92 d | 6.53 ef | 34.88 g | 7.71 a | 41.20 b | | CK | 4.09 e | 23.38 e | 6.27 g | 35.86 e | 7.13 c | 40.76 c | 2019 | | | | | | | | 钵苗机插 MT | 40+80 | 5.05 c | 25.34 ab | 6.79 b | 34.08 ab | 8.09 f | 40.58 d | | 40+100 | 4.83 d | 23.23 bc | 7.19 a | 34.61 a | 8.76 b | 42.16 bc | | 40+120 | 4.73 e | 22.98 bc | 6.75 b | 32.81 bc | 9.10 a | 44.21 a | | CK | 4.38 f | 22.21 bc | 6.71 b | 34.03 ab | 8.63 c | 43.76 a | 毯苗机插 MC | 40+80 | 5.40 a | 27.66 a | 6.24 c | 31.94 cd | 7.89 g | 40.40 d | | 40+100 | 5.14 b | 25.23 ab | 6.74 b | 33.09 bc | 8.49 d | 41.68 cd | | 40+120 | 5.06 c | 24.62 ab | 6.37 c | 31.00 d | 9.12 a | 44.38 a | | CK | 4.71 e | 24.37 ab | 6.21 c | 32.13 cd | 8.41 e | 43.50 b | 年份Y | ** | ns | ** | ** | ** | ** | 栽培方式CM | ** | * | ** | ** | * | ** | 控释肥配比CRFR | ** | ** | ** | ** | ** | ** | 栽培方式×控释肥CM×CRFR | ns | ns | ns | * | ns | ns |
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