Welcome to Acta Agronomica Sinica,

Acta Agron Sin ›› 2010, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (09): 1596-1604.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2010.01596

• RESEARCH ACTIVITIES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Difference of Endogenous Hormones in Leaves between Main Stem and Tillers and Its Effect on Spike Formation in Large Spike Winter Wheat Cultivar LanKao Aizao 8 under Different Plant Densities

XU Li-Na1,2,FENG Wei1,**,SHENG Kun1,3,ZHU Yun-Ji1,MA Dong-Yun1,GUO Tian-Cai1,*   

  1. 1 National Engineering Research Center for Wheat/Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China; 2 College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; 3 Xinxiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinxiang 453000, China
  • Received:2009-12-29 Revised:2010-04-21 Online:2010-09-12 Published:2010-07-05
  • Contact: GUO Tian-Cai,E-mail:tcguo888@sina.com; Tel: 0371-63558201

Abstract: Contents of indoleacetic acid (IAA), zeatin riboside (ZR), and abscisic acid (ABA) were determined in the first fully expanded leaves of the first and the second tillers, and the main stem of Lankao Aizao 8 under different planting densities. The contents of IAA and ZR were higher in the main stem than in tillers, and the content of ABA was higher in tillers than in the main stem. The time of initiated increasing for content differences between the main stem and tillers was since early jointing stage for IAA and ZR and 6 to 12 d later for ABA. These differences on hormone contents enhanced with the growing of planting density, leading to senescence of tillers ultimately. Compare with single hormone content, the balance of endogeneous hormones was more important for the formation of spike in tillers. The leaf ZR/ABA value and tiller/stem ratio for IAA/ABA and ZR/ABA made the judgment for the critical period of tiller senescence and development advanced to double-ridge telophase, and 6 to 22 d earlier than that based on single hormone content.

Key words: Winter wheat, Large spike-type, Endogenous hormones, hormone balance, Formation of spike in tillers

[1] Ji C-R(吉春容), Li S-Q(李世清), Li S-X(李生秀). Effect of variety, seed size and fertilizer on biological characteristics of winter wheat. Acta Ecol Sin (生态学报), 2007, 27(6): 2498-2506 (in Chinese with English abstract) 
[2] Li Y-G(李永庚), Yu Z-W(于振文), Jiang D(姜东), Yu S-L(余松烈). Study on the distribution of 14C-assimilates among different tillers of super high-yielding winter wheat at the jointing stage and characteristics of effective spike formation of the tiller. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 2001, 27(4): 517-521 (in Chinese with English abstract)  
[3] Zhou Y-M(周羊梅), Guo W-S(郭文善), Feng C-N(封超年), Zhu X-K(朱新开), Ge C-L(葛才林), Peng Y-X(彭永欣). Transportation and distribution of 14C photosynthate produced in ineffective tillers of wheat. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 2005, 31(12): 1665-1667 (in Chinese with English abstract) 
[4] Zhang Li, Takahashi T, Fujimoto K, Yamaguchi S, Matsuzawa T. Factors in the reduction in grain number in winter wheat by early-sowing in Yamaguchi
[J].Plant Prod Sci  
[5] Thorne G N. Survival of tillers and distribution of dry matter between ears and shoots of barley varieties. Ann Bot, 1963, 27: 245-252  
[6] Laude H M, Ridley J R, Suneson C A. Tiller senescence and grain development in barley
[J].Crop Sci 
[7] Brenner M L, Cheikh N. The role of hormones in photosynthate partitioning and seed filling. In: Davies P J ed. Plant Hormones. Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1995. pp 649-670  
[8] Ma X-L(马兴林), Liang Z-X(梁振兴). Studies on the effects of endogeneous hormones in winter wheat tillers during the course of senescence. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 1997, 23(2): 200-207 (in Chinese with English abstract) 
[9] Liang Z-X(梁振兴), Ma X-L(马兴林). Studies on the effects of endogeneous hormones on tiller development process of winter wheat. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 1998, 24(6): 788-792 (in Chinese with English abstract)  
[10] Li C-X(李春喜), Wang S-Z(王绍中), Dai X-M(代西梅), Shang Y-L(尚玉磊), Jiang L-N(姜丽娜). Research on dynamic stage of endogenous hormones and their correlation with tillering characters of different varieties winter wheat. Acta Agric Boreali-Sin (华北农学报), 2000, 15(4): 79-83 (in Chinese with English abstract)  
[11] Ma D-Y(马冬云), Guo T-C(郭天财), Zhu Y-J(朱云集), Yue Y-J(岳艳军), Zha F-N(査菲娜), Song X(宋晓), Wang C-Y(王晨阳). Temporal and spatial root distribution and carbon and nitrogen metabolism of wheat varieties with different spike shapes. Acta Bot Boreali-Occident Sin (西北植物学报), 2006, 26(4): 778-783 (in Chinese with English abstract)  
[12] Zhu Y-J(朱云集), Guo T-C(郭天财), Wang C-Y(王晨阳), Cui J-M(崔金梅),Xia G-J(夏国军), Liu W-D(刘万代), Wang Y-H(王永华). Study on yield formation of winter wheat cultivars with different spike types and their key cultivation techniques for super-high yield. J Triticeae Crops (麦类作物学报), 2006, 26(6): 82-86 (in Chinese with English abstract)  
[13] McMaster G S, Wilhelm W W, Bartling P N S. Irrigation and culm contribution to yield and yield components of winter wheat
[J].Agron J  
[14] Zhu Y-J(朱云集), Guo R-L(郭汝礼), Guo T-C(郭天财), Wang Y-H(王永华), Li X(李翔).Relationship between tillers with or without panicle and their endogenous hormones in two winter wheat varieties with different spike type. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 2002, 28(6): 783-788 (in Chinese with English abstract)  
[15] Li C-X(李春喜), Zhao G-C(赵广才), Dai X- M(代西梅), Jiang L-N(姜丽娜), Shang Y-L(尚玉磊). Research on the relationship between wheat tillering dynamics and endogenous hormone. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 2000, 26(6): 963-968 (in Chinese with English abstract) 
[16] Michael G, Beringer H. The role of hormones in yield formation. In: Physiological aspects of crop productivity. Switzerland: International Potash Interaction Berne, 1980. pp 85-116 
[17] Dai X-M(代西梅), Shang Y-L(尚玉磊), Zhao B-F(赵保凤), Jiang L-N(姜丽娜), Li C-X(李春喜). Research on dynamic stage of endogenous hormones and their correlation with tillering characters of different varieties of winter wheat. J Henan Normal Univ (Nat Sci)(河南师范大学学报?自然科学版), 2000, 28(3): 78-82 (in Chinese with English abstract) 
[18] Yang W-Y(杨文钰), Han H-F(韩惠芳), Ren W-J(任万君), Zhao L(赵莉), Fan G-Q(樊高琼). Efects of uniconazole waterless-dressing seed on endogenous hormones and C/N ratio at tillering stage of wheat. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 2005, 31(6): 760-765 (in Chinese with English abstract) 
[19] Guo T-C(郭天财), Xu L-N(徐丽娜), Feng W(冯伟), Sheng K(盛坤), Zhu Y-J(朱云集). Effects of plant density on spike differentiation and C/N metabolism of Lankao Aizao 8. Acta Agric Boreali-Sin (华北农学报), 2009, 24(1): 194-198 (in Chinese with English abstract) 
[20] Guo T-C(郭天财), Sheng K(盛坤), Feng W(冯伟), Xu L-N(徐丽娜), Wang C-Y(王晨阳). Effects of plant density on physiological characteristics of different stems during tillering stage in two spike-types winter wheat cultivars. Acta Bot Boreali-Occident Sin (西北植物学报), 2001, 29(2): 350-355 (in Chinese with English abstract)  
[21] Wang J-H(王纪华), Wang S-A(王树安). Studies on photosynthetic characteristics and endogenous hormones during the reproductive period of wheat. J Beijing Agric Univ (北京农业大学学报), 1992, 18(suppl): 29-35 (in Chinese with English abstract)  
[22] Li C-X(李春喜), Shang Y-L(尚玉磊), Jiang L-N(姜丽娜), Liu P(刘萍), Qiu Z-B(邱宗波), Zhang X(张霞). Regulation of plant growth regulator on leaves senescence and yield constitutions of wheat. Acta Bot Boreali-Occident Sin (西北植物学报), 2001, 21(5): 931-936 (in Chinese with English abstract) 
[23] Elhani S, Martos V, Rharrabti Y, Royo C, García del Moral L F. Contribution of main stem and tillers to durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var. durum) grain yield and its components grown in Mediterranean environments. Field Crops Res, 2007, 103: 25-35  
[24] Chen C, Neill K, Wichman D, Westcott M. Hard red spring wheat response to row spacing, seeding rate, and nitrogen. Agron J, 2008, 100: 1296-1302  Ma Z-B(马宗斌), Wang X-C(王小纯), He J-G(何建国), Ma X-M(马新明). Effects of nitrogen forms on endogenous plant hormones content in different organs of wheat after anthesis. Acta Phytoecol Sin (植物生态学报), 2006, 30(6): 991-997 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[1] GUO Xing-Yu, LIU Peng-Zhao, WANG Rui, WANG Xiao-Li, LI Jun. Response of winter wheat yield, nitrogen use efficiency and soil nitrogen balance to rainfall types and nitrogen application rate in dryland [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(5): 1262-1272.
[2] WANG Yang-Yang, HE Li, REN De-Chao, DUAN Jian-Zhao, HU Xin, LIU Wan-Dai, GU Tian-Cai, WANG Yong-Hua, FENG Wei. Evaluations of winter wheat late frost damage under different water based on principal component-cluster analysis [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(2): 448-462.
[3] ZHANG Yu-Xun, QI Tuo-Ye, SUN Yuan, QU Xiang-Ning, CAO Yuan, WU Meng-Yao, LIU Chun-Hong, WANG Lei. Vegetation characteristics of GF-6 remote sensing image and application on LAI retrieval of winter wheat at seedling stage [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(12): 2532-2540.
[4] HU Xin-Hui, GU Shu-Bo, ZHU Jun-Ke, WANG Dong. Effects of applying potassium at different growth stages on dry matter accumulation and yield of winter wheat in different soil-texture fields [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(11): 2258-2267.
[5] ZHOU Bao-Yuan, GE Jun-Zhu, SUN Xue-Fang, HAN Yu-Ling, MA Wei, DING Zai-Song, LI Cong-Feng, ZHAO Ming. Research advance on optimizing annual distribution of solar and heat resources for double cropping system in the Yellow-Huaihe-Haihe Rivers plain [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(10): 1843-1853.
[6] LUO Wen-He, SHI Zu-Jiao, WANG Xu-Min, LI Jun, WANG Rui. Effects of water saving and nitrogen reduction on soil nitrate nitrogen distribution, water and nitrogen use efficiencies of winter wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2020, 46(6): 924-936.
[7] MA Yan-Ming, FENG Zhi-Yu, WANG Wei, ZHANG Sheng-Jun, GUO Ying, NI Zhong-Fu, LIU Jie. Genetic diversity analysis of winter wheat landraces and modern bred varieties in Xinjiang based on agronomic traits [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2020, 46(12): 1997-2007.
[8] MA Yan-Ming, LOU Hong-Yao, CHEN Zhao-Yan, XIAO Jing, XU Lin, NI Zhong-Fu, LIU Jie. Genetic diversity assessment of winter wheat landraces and cultivars in Xinjiang via SNP array analysis [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2020, 46(10): 1539-1556.
[9] ZHANG Li,CHEN Fu,LEI Yong-Deng. Spatial and temporal patterns of drought risk for winter wheat grown in Hebei province in past 60 years [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(9): 1407-1415.
[10] WU Ya-Peng,HE Li,WANG Yang-Yang,LIU Bei-Cheng,WANG Yong-Hua,GUO Tian-Cai,FENG Wei. Dynamic model of vegetation indices for biomass and nitrogen accumulation in winter wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(8): 1238-1249.
[11] Li-Na JIANG,Jing-Li MA,Bao-Ting FANG,Jian-Hui MA,Chun-Xi LI,Zhi-Min WANG,Bao-Zhen HAO. Effect of lower water and nitrogen supply on grain yield and dry matter remobilization of organs in different layers of winter wheat plant in northern Henan province [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(6): 957-966.
[12] Xin-Nan HE,Xiang LIN,Shu-Bo GU,Dong WANG. Effects of supplemental irrigation with micro-sprinkling hoses on soil physical properties, water consumption and grain yield of winter wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(6): 879-892.
[13] ZHOU Bao-Yuan,MA Wei,SUN Xue-Fang,DING Zai-Song,LI Cong-Feng,ZHAO Ming. Characteristics of annual climate resource distribution and utilization in high-yielding winter wheat-summer maize double cropping system [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(4): 589-600.
[14] ZHANG Jing-Ting,LYU Li-Hua,DONG Zhi-Qiang,ZHANG Li-Hua,YAO Yan-Rong,SHEN Hai-Ping,YAO Hai-Po,JIA Xiu-Ling. Yield-increasing effect of supplementary irrigation at winter wheat flowering and its influencing factors based on water and nitrogen coupling in north China [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(11): 1746-1755.
[15] MENG Fan-Yuan,FENG Li-Ping,ZHANG Feng-Yao,ZHANG Yi,WU Lu,WANG Chun-Lei,YAN Jin-Tao,PENG Ming-Xi,MO Zhi-Hong,YU Wei-Dong. Temporal and spatial variations of winter wheat freezing injury in northern winter wheat region [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(10): 1576-1585.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!