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作物学报 ›› 1981, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (03): 157-164.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

小麦小花发育不同时期遮光对穗粒数的影响

王沅; 田正国; 邱泽生; 余蓓珍   

  1. 中国人民大学农业经济系; 北京师范学院生物系
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1981-06-12 网络出版日期:1981-06-12

THE EFFECT OF SHADING ON THE NUMBER OF GRAINS PER SPIKE AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF FLORET DEVELOPMENT IN WHEAT

Wang Yuan; Tian Zhenguo;Qiu Zesheng; Yu Peizheng   

  1. The People′s University of China;The Beijing Teachers′ College
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:1981-06-12 Published online:1981-06-12

摘要: 本文主要研究小麦小花发育的不同时期,光照强度对它的影响,以及穗粒数减少的生理原因。小麦小花发育的不同时期给予遮光处理,对小花总数没有明显影响,对下部小穗的结实数影响显著。遮光的各处理不孕小穗数明显增多,每穗粒数减少。小花发育的任何时期遮光,都将造成体内糖含量的下降,而阻碍了蛋白质的合成,从而导致穗粒数减少。

Abstract: A study of the effect of shading on wheat grains was made at 3different stages of floret development.The rusults were as follows:1.After shooting stage the decline of sugar content caused by sha-ding at 3 different stages of floret development was not great enough toeffect a marked change in the tot

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