欢迎访问作物学报，今天是
作物学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (10): 1465-1473.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2020.01022
• 综述 • 下一篇
刘登才*(
), 张连全, 郝明, 黄林, 甯顺腙, 袁中伟, 姜博, 颜泽洪, 伍碧华, 郑有良
LIU Deng-Cai*(), ZHANG Lian-Quan, HAO Ming, HUANG Lin, NING Shun-Zong, YUAN Zhong-Wei, JIANG Bo, YAN Ze-Hong, WU Bi-Hua, ZHENG You-Liang
摘要：
小麦族包含大量由不同基因组组成的异源多倍体物种。同一个异源多倍体物种的不同基因组可能对表型性状产生非对称性贡献, 例如小麦属多倍体物种的形态分类特性, 更像其A基因组供体物种, 这种现象称为A基因组显性。由于基因组显性, 小麦族形成了以A、D、U、St为轴心(显性)基因组的异源多倍体物种簇。异源多倍体物种的基因组显性可能与其进化适应优势的形成有关。在育种方面, 基因组显性影响多倍体新作物开发及小麦-外源染色体易位设计。
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