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作物学报 ›› 1980, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (04): 237-244.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

辐射与杂交结合提高冬小麦辐射育种效果的探讨

王琳清; 张维强; 范庆霞; 施培新   

  1. 中国农业科学院原子能利用研究所
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1980-12-12 网络出版日期:1980-12-12

INVESTIGATION ON IMPROVING EFFICIENCY FOR MUTATION BREEDING OF WINTER WHEAT BY THE COMBINED USE OF RADIATION AND HYBRIDIZATION

Wang Linqing; Zhang Weiqiang;Fan Qingxia; Shi Peixin   

  1. Institute of Atomic Energy Utilization Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:1980-12-12 Published online:1980-12-12

摘要: γ射线辐照优良的杂交组合是提高诱变效率的基础;杂种比品种具有较高的辐射的敏感性;辐照杂种早期世代可以提高诱变效率,辐照杂交当代,使辐射世代与杂交世代同步,有利于各世代的选育,育种效果最好;辐照杂种后代的性状分离稳定进程与杂种杂合程度有关。研究表明,辐射与杂交结合是提高辐射育种效果的有效途径之一。

Abstract: During the period of 1973—1978,dry wheat seeds of early genera-tion hybrids and their parent varieties were irradiated by 60Co-γ raywith a dosage of 25KR.In this paper some general remarks were madeon the radiosensitirity and mutation rate of the varieties and hybridsunder treatment.Thu

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