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作物学报 ›› 1982, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (04): 229-236.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

小麦小花发育不同时期土壤干旱对成花与成粒的影响

王沅; 田正国   

  1. 中国人民大学农经系
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1982-12-12 网络出版日期:1982-12-12

INFLUENCE OF SOIL WATER STRESS ON GRAIN NUMBER IN DIFFERENT DEVELOPMENT STAGES OF WHEAT

Wang Yuan;Tian Zhenguo   

  1. Department of Agricultural Economics; People\’s University of China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:1982-12-12 Published online:1982-12-12

摘要: 冬小麦小花发育的不同时期遇到土壤干旱,对小花总数没有明显影响。但各处理间在成花数和结实数上的差异十分显著,以小花两极分化期缺水,对成花数下降影响最大;小花分化期缺水,穗粒数减少最多。除土壤水分不足直接地影响成花与结实外,还由于缺水阻碍了植株对氮、磷的吸收。各处理在缺水期间茎鞘中的硝态氮、氨基酸、全氮和无机

Abstract: Experiments on soil water stress at different developing stage ofwinter wheat floret showed that there was no siginificant effect on thetotal number of florets,however,it increased the number of degenerat-ed florets and spikelets,especially in the polarized differentiation stageand differentiation s

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