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作物学报 ›› 1984, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (02): 123-132.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

六棱大麦杂种优势与配合力的研究

黄志仁   

  1. 江苏农学院大麦研究室
  • 收稿日期:1983-12-06 修回日期:1984-06-02 出版日期:1984-06-12 网络出版日期:1984-06-12

STUDIES ON THE HETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY OF 6-ROW BARLEY F_1 HYBRIDS

Huang Zhiren   

  1. Jiangsu Agriculture college; Yangzhou
  • Received:1983-12-06 Revised:1984-06-02 Published:1984-06-12 Published online:1984-06-12

摘要: 对六棱大麦杂种 F_120个组合及其9个亲本12个性状的杂种优势研究表明:株粒重、单株草重、株粒数和每穗粒重的杂种优势达20~35%;主穗长、株高、单株穗数、每穗粒数、千粒重和主穗粒数的杂种优势约为10~20%;主穗小穗数为5.49%,经济系数为负向优势-1.62%。由于各性状的遗传变异均以基因的加性效应为主,各性状的遗传力较高,故预

Abstract: A incomplete diallel cross of 5×4 was designed for this study.Theheterosis and combining ability of 12 characters of 20 F_1 hybrids in 6—row barley were investigated.The kernel weight per plant,grass weight per plant,number ofkernels per plant and kernel weight per spike were remarkably manifested

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