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作物学报 ›› 1986, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (04): 225-232.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

湘、鄂、赣三省稻田三熟制轮作与连作试验研究报告

湘、鄂、赣三省农科院稻田耕作制度试验协作组   

  • 收稿日期:1985-05-20 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1986-11-12 网络出版日期:1986-11-12

A REPORT ON THE EXPERIMENT CONTRASTING BETWEEN ROTATION AND CONTINUOUS CROPPING OF TRIPIE CROPPING SYSTEM IN PADDY FIELD IN HUNAN,HUBEI AND JIANGXI PROVINCES

Jiangxi provinces Huang Haoru et al.   

  1. Hubei Provincial Academy of Agricultural Science
  • Received:1985-05-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:1986-11-12 Published online:1986-11-12

摘要:

<正> 湘、鄂、赣三省五十年代初的稻田耕作制度是以一年一熟制为主,一季稻占稻田面积的85%以上,冬季多为冬炕或冬泡,只有部分种冬作物。六十年代中期始,推广一季稻改双季稻,复种指数不断提高,双季稻面积逐年扩大,与此配套的紫云英绿肥也很快发展起来。七十年代“绿肥—双季稻”已成为稻田复种制度的主体,到1977年,三省双季稻面积达到最高峰,占水田总面积的60%以上,“绿肥—双季稻”又占双季稻面积的70%以上。这种改革措施对三省粮食增产,尤其是水稻增产,起了重要作用。

Abstract:

The South China is a major producing area of double cropping ofrice.Owing to the continuous cropping of green manure-double croppi-ng of rice carried out in a large area,soil physical-chemical properthad gone bad,secondary gley was aggravated,yields of green manureand double cropping of rice remained stagnant,insect pest and plantdiseases were serious,weeds were spread,as a result the economic eff-ect was lowered.For these reasons,the experiment was conducted in1978~1982 to change the unitary system of cont...

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