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作物学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (03): 456-465.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2016.00456

• 科技写作 • 上一篇    

如何制作分子生物学论文的图版?

肖阳1,张弘2,于向鸿1,李红丹1,2,原换换2,苏亮3,孙蕾1,2,杨宗举1,2,杨建平3,*   

  1. 1中国农业科学院研究生院, 北京 100081; 2南阳农业职业学院, 河南南阳 473000; 3中国农业科学院作物科学研究所, 北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-16 修回日期:2015-12-22 出版日期:2016-03-12 网络出版日期:2015-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 杨建平, E-mail: yangjianping02@caas.cn; Tel/Fax: 010-82105859
  • 基金资助:

    本研究由国家自然科学基金项目(31170267, 31570268), 北京市自然科学基金(重点)项目(6151002)和中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目资助。

How to Prepare Figures in Articles of Molecular Biology?

XIAO Yang1,ZHANG Hong2,YU Xiang-Hong1,LI Hong-Dan1,2,YUAN Huan-Huan2,SU Liang3,SUN Lei1,2,YANG Zong-Ju1,2,YANG Jian-Ping3,*   

  1. 1 Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China; 2 Nanyang Vocational College of Agriculture, Nanyang 473000, China; 3 Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2015-12-16 Revised:2015-12-22 Published:2016-03-12 Published online:2015-12-25
  • Contact: 杨建平, E-mail: yangjianping02@caas.cn; Tel/Fax: 010-82105859
  • Supported by:

    This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31170267, 31570268), the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing (Key Program) (6151002) and the Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program of CAAS.

摘要:

科技论文的文字写作和图版应相得益彰, 本文介绍Excel和Photoshop软件在处理分子生物学图版时的一些基本原则与技巧。Excel是一种非常有效的软件, 其柱状图不但可以用来有效地展示实验结果, 而且可以利用不同颜色和纹理填充, 来增加对视觉的冲击力, 对展示结果起到画龙点睛的作用。Photoshop软件处理结构和免疫印迹等分子生物学图版时, 通过切除、放大、对比与明暗度调节来突出主题; 但是在需要比较不同突变体背景下GFP荧光和GUS染色强弱时, 必须拼合一个整体, 一起来调整。

关键词: 作图技巧, 分子生物学文章, Excel, Photoshop

Abstract:

Proper figures are beneficial to our article presentation. In this article, we introduced some essential skills of figure preparation in articles of molecular biology using Excel and Photoshop softwares. Excel is an effective software not only for presentation of our experiment data, but also help us to make the finishing point when using different infilling colors and textures to aggrandize visual effects in Excel histogram. When processing figures of structure and immunoblot result, it can give prominence to subject through excision, enlargement, and adjustment of contrast and brightness using Photoshop software. When the strength of GFP fluorescence and GUS staining needs to be compared in different backgrounds, it is necessary to piece and adjust figures together as a whole one.

Key words: Figure preparation, Article of molecular biology, Excel, Photoshop

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