欢迎访问作物学报，今天是
作物学报

作物学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (05): 866-870.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    

灌溉制度对不同基因型燕麦籽粒植酸、蛋白质和矿质元素含量的影响

李桂荣1;赵宝平1;胡跃高1,*;程方民2;曾昭海1;赵宁春2   

  1. 1 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院，北京100094；2 浙江大学农业与生物技术学院，浙江杭州310029
  • 收稿日期:2006-08-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-05-12 网络出版日期:2007-05-12
  • 通讯作者: 胡跃高

Effect of Irrigation Regimes on Phytic Acid, Protein, and Mineral Element Contents in Two Oat Cultivars

LI Gui-Rong1,ZHAO Bao-Ping1,HU Yue-Gao1*,CHENG Fang-Min2,ZENG Zhao-Hai1,ZHAO Ning-Chun2   

  1. 1 College of Agronomy and Biotechnology ,China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094; 2 College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2006-08-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2007-05-12 Published online:2007-05-12
  • Contact: HU Yue-Gao

PDF

988

被引次数

30

摘要：

在防雨池栽条件下，研究了不同灌水时期、灌水次数和灌水量对两个不同类型燕麦品种内农大莜1号（Avena nuda L.）和白燕7号（A. sativa L.）籽粒产量及营养品质性状的影响。结果表明，内农大莜1号籽粒粗蛋白、总磷、钙、镁、锌、铁（P<0.01）和钾含量（P<0.05）高于白燕7号。不同灌水制度对植酸、总磷、蛋白质、钙、镁、钾、锌、铁和铜含量有显著影响，全生育期灌水3次（底墒+拔节水+抽穗水），灌水量1 800 m3 hm-2；或灌水4次（底墒+分蘖水+拔节水+抽穗水），灌水量2 400 m3 hm-2有利于燕麦籽粒产量和大多数品质性状的提高。大多数品质性状存在显著的品种×灌水互作效应。不同营养品质性状随灌水量变化规律不一致，并存在基因型差异。

关键词: 皮燕麦, 裸燕麦, 灌溉制度, 植酸, 蛋白质, 矿质元素

Abstract:

Effects of irrigation regimes on grain nutritional quality and yield of two different oat cultivars Neinongdayou 1 (Avena nuda L.) and Baiyan7 (Avena sativa L.) were tested under proof-rainfall pool culture condition. The results showed that the contents of grain crude protein, total phosphorus, Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe (P<0.01) and K (P<0.05) in Neinongdayou 1 were higher than those in Baiyan 7. Under the experimental condition, most of the tested quality indices, including the above indices and the contents of phytic acid and Cu, were significantly affected by irrigation treatment. Irrigation treatment C (irrigated averagely with 1 800 m3 hm-2 in 3 times, before sowing + jointing + heading) or D (irrigated averagely with 2 400 m3 hm-2 in 3 times, before sowing + tillering + jointing + heading) increased both grain yield and quality in oats. The interactions of cultivar by irrigation were significant for contents of protein, Ca, Mg, K, Zn, Fe, Cu, and Mn. The Regression equations indicated that irrigation quota had linear relations to grain total phosphorus and Cu contents, and quadratic relations to phytic acid, Ca, Mg, K, Zn, Mn contents in Neinongdayou1; and linear relations to grain Zn and Fe contents, and quadratic relations to phytic acid, total phosphorus, crude protein, Ca and Mg contents in Baiyan 7, respectively.

Key words: Avena sativa L., Avena nuda L., Irrigation regimens, Phytic acid, Protein, Mineral element

[1] 朱峥, 王田幸子, 陈悦, 刘玉晴, 燕高伟, 徐珊, 马金姣, 窦世娟, 李莉云, 刘国振. 水稻转录因子WRKY68在Xa21介导的抗白叶枯病反应中发挥正调控作用[J]. 作物学报, 2022, 48(5): 1129-1140.
[2] 苏达, 颜晓军, 蔡远扬, 梁恬, 吴良泉, MUHAMMAD AtifMuneer, 叶德练. 磷肥对甜玉米籽粒植酸和锌有效性的影响[J]. 作物学报, 2022, 48(1): 203-214.
[3] 刘培勋,马小飞,万洪深,郑建敏,罗江陶,蒲宗君. 两个不同籽粒硬度小麦的比较蛋白组学分析[J]. 作物学报, 2020, 46(8): 1275-1282.
[4] 苏达,吴良泉,Søren K. Rasmussen,周庐建,潘刚,程方民. 磷营养对水稻籽粒锌生物有效性的影响及其与植酸等磷酸肌醇谱含量的关系[J]. 作物学报, 2020, 46(02): 228-237.
[5] 马金姣,兰金苹,张彤,陈悦,郭亚璐,刘玉晴,燕高伟,魏健,窦世娟,杨明,李莉云,刘国振. 过表达OsMPK17激酶蛋白质增强了水稻的耐旱性[J]. 作物学报, 2020, 46(01): 20-30.
[6] 时丽洁,蒋枞璁,王方梅,杨平,冯宗云. 大麦蛋白质二硫键异构酶基因家族的鉴定与表达分析[J]. 作物学报, 2019, 45(9): 1365-1374.
[7] 李萍,侯万伟,刘玉皎. 青海高原耐旱蚕豆品种青海13号响应干旱胁迫蛋白质组学分析[J]. 作物学报, 2019, 45(2): 267-275.
[8] 宋奇琦,Pratiksha SINGH,Rajesh Kumar SINGH,宋修鹏,李海碧,农友业,杨丽涛,李杨瑞. 基于iTRAQ技术的甘蔗受黑穗病菌侵染蛋白组分析[J]. 作物学报, 2019, 45(1): 55-69.
[9] 王道平,徐江,牟永莹,闫文秀,赵梦洁,马博,李群,张丽娜,潘映红. 表油菜素内酯影响水稻幼苗响应低温胁迫的蛋白质组学分析[J]. 作物学报, 2018, 44(6): 897-908.
[10] 赵燕燕, 习岗. 高粱种子萌发过程中超微弱光子辐射的特征[J]. 作物学报, 2018, 44(05): 783-789.
[11] 侯松, 田侠, 刘庆. 叶面喷施硒对紫甘薯硒吸收、分配及品质的影响[J]. 作物学报, 2018, 44(03): 423-430.
[12] 邓昌哲,姚慧,安飞飞,李开绵,陈松笔. 木薯块根有色体分离及其蛋白质组学的研究[J]. 作物学报, 2017, 43(09): 1290-1299.
[13] DO Thanh-Trung,李健,张风娟,杨丽涛,李杨瑞,邢永秀. 甘蔗与抗旱性相关差异蛋白质组分析[J]. 作物学报, 2017, 43(09): 1337-1346.
[14] 吴坤,吴文雄,杨敏敏,刘红艳,郝国存,赵应忠. 白芝麻籽粒油脂、蛋白质及芝麻素含量QTL定位分析[J]. 作物学报, 2017, 43(07): 1003-1011.
[15] 黄明,王朝辉,罗来超,王森,包明,何刚,曹寒冰,刁超朋,李莎莎. 膜侧施肥对旱地小麦产量、籽粒蛋白质含量和水分利用效率的影响[J]. 作物学报, 2017, 43(06): 899-911.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
京ICP备15008789号-2