小麦骨干亲本周8425B抗条锈病优异基因在其衍生品种中的遗传解析

doi:10.3724/SP.J.1006.2024.31013

作物学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 16-31.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2024.31013

• 作物遗传育种·种质资源·分子遗传学 • 上一篇下一篇

小麦骨干亲本周8425B抗条锈病优异基因在其衍生品种中的遗传解析

李俣佳¹, 许豪¹, 于士男¹, 唐建卫¹, 李巧云¹, 高艳¹, 郑继周², 董纯豪¹, 袁雨豪¹, 郑天存², 殷贵鸿¹^,^*()

¹河南农业大学农学院 / 省部共建小麦玉米作物学国家重点实验室 / 河南粮食作物协同创新中心 / 国家小麦工程技术研究中心, 河南郑州 450046
²河南丰德康种业股份有限公司, 河南郑州450001

收稿日期:2023-02-20 接受日期:2023-06-29 出版日期:2024-01-12 网络出版日期:2023-07-25
通讯作者: *殷贵鸿, E-mail: yinguihong2008@163.com
基金资助:
2022年度河南省重大科技专项(221100110700);河南省农业良种联合攻关项目(2022010102);河南省现代农业产业技术体系建设(HARS-22-01-G2);河南省科技研发计划联合基金(222103810002);河南农业大学拔尖人才项目(30500678)

Genetic analysis of elite stripe rust resistance genes of founder parent Zhou 8425B in its derived varieties

LI Yu-Jia¹, XU Hao¹, YU Shi-Nan¹, TANG Jian-Wei¹, LI Qiao-Yun¹, GAO Yan¹, ZHENG Ji-Zhou², DONG Chun-Hao¹, YUAN Yu-Hao¹, ZHENG Tian-Cun², YIN Gui-Hong¹^,^*()

¹College of Agriculture of Henan Agricultural University / State Key Laboratory of Wheat and Maize Crop Science Co-established by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs / Henan Grain Crop Collaborative Innovation Center / National Wheat Engineering Technology Research Center, Zhengzhou 450046, Henan, China
²Henan Fengdekang Seed Industry Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China

Received:2023-02-20 Accepted:2023-06-29 Published:2024-01-12 Published online:2023-07-25
Contact: *E-mail: yinguihong2008@163.com
Supported by:
Henan Province Major Science and Technology Special Project in 2022(221100110700);Henan Province Agricultural Variety Joint Research Project(2022010102);Henan Province Modern Agriculture Industry Technology System Construction(HARS-22-01-G2);Henan Province Science and Technology Research and Development Plan Joint Fund(222103810002);Henan Agricultural University Top Talent Project(30500678)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

周8425B是黄淮海麦区应用较广泛的矮秆大穗、抗病抗逆小麦骨干亲本, 解析周8425B衍生品种的条锈病抗性遗传表现及其携带的抗条锈病基因遗传传递信息对新品种选用具有重要价值。本研究以条锈病强毒力生理小种条中34 (CYR34)单一菌种对收集的222份周8425B衍生品种进行苗期条锈病抗性鉴定, 以CYR34为主的混合菌种对衍生品种进行成株期条锈病抗性鉴定, 利用周8425B携带的抗条锈病基因YrZH84、YrZH84.2、Yr30、YrZH22和Yr9紧密连锁的分子标记对衍生品种进行基因型检测。研究结果表明, 周8425B苗期和成株期对目前强毒力优势菌种CYR34均表现高抗条锈病。在222份周8425B的衍生品种中, 2年表现稳定成株期抗病的衍生品种有昌麦9号、济研麦10、百农4199、赛德麦7号和郑麦103等14份, 占比6.3%; 表现稳定全生育期抗病的衍生品种有周麦11、周麦22、周麦26、周麦36、兰天36、存麦16和郑品麦8号等52份, 占比23.4%。周8425B衍生品种主要通过周麦11、周麦12、周麦13、周麦15、周麦16和周麦17等6个子一代再次衍生到子二代。子一代中周麦16和周麦13由于具有较好的农艺性状直接衍生出较多品种, 周麦12与周麦13培育出子二代周麦22衍生出45个子三代, 周麦11培育出矮抗58衍生出54个子三代。周8425B携带的YrZH84、YrZH84.2、YrZH22、Yr30和Yr9在衍生后代中的频率分别为34.7%、14.9%、41.9%、66.2%和67.1%。仅携带其中1个抗病基因的衍生品种以携带YrZH84的平均严重度最低, 为15.4%; 聚合2个抗病基因的衍生品种中, 以携带YrZH84+YrZH22的平均严重度最低, 为20.0%; 聚合3个抗病基因的衍生品种中, 以携带YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9的平均严重度最低, 为17.2%; 聚合4个抗病基因的衍生品种中, 携带YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9的平均严重度为16.9%, 携带YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9的平均严重度为38.4%。苗期以携带全生育期抗性基因YrZH84或含有YrZH84的基因组合的衍生品种的抗病性较好。研究结果为中国小麦骨干种质周8425B的持续改良利用提供了条锈病基因信息, 鉴定出对强毒力生理小种CYR34表现抗病的衍生新种质, 为我国小麦抗条锈病遗传育种提供了参考。

关键词: 小麦条锈病, 周8425B, 抗条锈病基因, 遗传解析, 衍生系

Abstract:

Zhou 8425B is a widely used dwarf large panicle and disease-resistant and stress-resistant Wheat Founder Parent in the wheat production areas of the Yellow-Huaihe-Haihe Rivers regions. The analysis of stripe rust resistance of derived varieties and the genetic transmission information of stripe rust resistance gene carried by Zhou 8425B is of great value for wheat new variety breeding. In this study, we used a highly toxic race of stripe rust, Tiaozhong 34 (CYR34), to identify the resistance of 222 collected Zhou 8425B derived varieties to stripe rust at seedling stage. The hybrid strain mainly CYR34 was used to identify the resistance to stripe rust at adult stage of the derived varieties. Subsequently, molecular markers closely linked to the stripe rust resistance genes (YrZH84, YrZH84.2, Yr30, YrZH22, and Yr9 carried by Zhou 8425B) were used for genotype detection of the derived varieties. The results showed that Zhou 8425B was highly resistant to stripe rust stripe rust at seedling stage and adult stage to the current virulent dominant race CYR34. Among the 222 derivative varieties of Zhou 8425B, 14 of them, including Changmai 9, Jiyanmai 10, Bainong 4199, Saidemai 7, and Zhengmai 103, etc., showed stable disease resistance in two years, accounting for 6.3%; 52 derivative varieties, include Zhoumai 11, Zhoumai 22, Zhoumai 26, Zhoumai 36, Lantian 36, Cunmai 16 and Zhengpinmai 8, etc., had stable disease resistance during the whole growth period, accounting for 23.4%. Many derivative varieties of Zhou 8425B were mainly derived from six offspring, including Zhoumai 11, Zhoumai 12, Zhoumai 13, Zhoumai 15, Zhoumai 16, and Zhoumai 17. In the first generation, Zhoumai 16 and Zhoumai 13 directly derived more varieties because of their good agronomic characters, while Zhoumai 15 and Zhoumai 17 derived fewer varieties. Zhoumai 12 and Zhoumai 13 bred the second generation, Zhoumai 22, and then derived 45 sub-generations, and Zhoumai 11 bred Aikang 58, and then derived 54 sub-generations. The excellent stripe rust resistance gene of Zhou 8425B was continuously separated and polymerized in the process of genetic breeding. The frequencies of YrZH84, YrZH84.2, YrZH22, Yr30, and Yr9 in the derived offspring were 34.7%, 14.9%, 41.9%, 66.2%, and 67.1%, respectively. Among the derivative varieties carrying only one disease resistance gene, the average severity of YrZH84 was the lowest (14.4%). Among the derived varieties that aggregate two disease resistance genes, the average severity of carrying YrZH84+YrZH22 was the lowest (20.0%); among the derived varieties that aggregate three disease resistance genes, the average severity of carrying YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9 was the lowest (17.2%). Among the derived varieties that aggregate four disease resistance genes, the average severity of carrying YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9 was 16.9%, and the average severity of carrying YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9 was 38.4%. At seedling stage, derived varieties that carried the YrZH84 resistance gene or a combination of genes containing YrZH84 during the entire growth period had better disease resistance. These results provide the information of stripe rust gene for the continuous improvement and utilization of the Founder Parent Zhou 8425B in China, identify the new derived germplasm with high resistance and high yield to the highly virulent physiological race CYR34, which providing a reference for the genetic breeding of wheat resistance to stripe rust in China.

Key words: wheat stripe rust, Zhou 8425B, stripe rust resistance gene, genetic analysis, derived varieties

李俣佳, 许豪, 于士男, 唐建卫, 李巧云, 高艳, 郑继周, 董纯豪, 袁雨豪, 郑天存, 殷贵鸿. 小麦骨干亲本周8425B抗条锈病优异基因在其衍生品种中的遗传解析[J]. 作物学报, 2024, 50(1): 16-31.

LI Yu-Jia, XU Hao, YU Shi-Nan, TANG Jian-Wei, LI Qiao-Yun, GAO Yan, ZHENG Ji-Zhou, DONG Chun-Hao, YUAN Yu-Hao, ZHENG Tian-Cun, YIN Gui-Hong. Genetic analysis of elite stripe rust resistance genes of founder parent Zhou 8425B in its derived varieties[J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2024, 50(1): 16-31.

图/表 13

表1

附表1

周8425B及其衍生系的品种信息"

品种 Variety	世代Generation	审定情况 Approval status	组合 Combination	苗期反应型 Seedling stage infection type	2021		2022		基因 Gene	品种审定时的条锈病抗性 RVSRTVA
品种 Variety	世代Generation	审定情况 Approval status	组合 Combination	苗期反应型 Seedling stage infection type	成株期反应型 Infection type at adult plant stage	平均严重度 Average disease severity (%)	成株期反应型 Infection type at adult plant stage	平均严重度 Average disease severity (%)	基因 Gene	品种审定时的条锈病抗性 RVSRTVA
周8425B Zhou8425B	亲本 Parent	1988年育成 Cultivated in 1988	骨干亲本 backbone parent	3	1	1.67	1	1.00	YrZH84+YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9
周麦11 Zhoumai11	子一代 First	国审麦20000007 National approved wheat20000007	周8425B/内乡182 Zhou8425B/Neixiang182	5	2	9.40	1	0.27	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	HR
周麦12 Zhoumai12	子一代 First	国审麦20000008 National approved wheat 20000008	周8425A/SW73295 Zhou8425A/SW73295	9	4	94.67	4	94.00	Yr30+Yr9	MR
周麦13 Zhoumai13	子一代 First		周8425B/周9 Zhou8425B/Zhou9	7	3	58.67	2	27.67	NONE
周麦16 Zhoumai16	子一代 irst	国审麦2003029 National approved wheat 2003029	周9/周8425B Zhou9/Zhou8425B	8	4	76.00	3	53.00	YrZH22+Yr9	MS
邓麦996 Dengmai996	子二代 First	豫审麦2007008 Henan approved wheat 2007008	周麦11号变异株系选 Selection of variant lines of Zhoumai 11	5	2	3.93	1	0.13	Yr30+Yr9	MR
04中36 04zhong36	子二代 Second	豫审麦2006017 Henan approved wheat 2006017	百农64/周麦11 Bainong64/Zhoumai11	8	4	66.67	3	50.67	YrZH84+Yr9	MR
矮抗58 Aikang58	子二代 Second	国审麦2005008 National approved wheat 2005008	周麦11//温麦6号/郑州8960 Zhoumai11//Wenmai6/Zhengzhou8960	5	2	38.67	2	20.00	YrZH84+Yr9	HR
百旱207 Baihan207	子二代 Second	豫审麦2017025 Henan approved wheat 2017025	百农207系选 Selected from Bainong207	7	4	88.00	3	57.33	NONE	MS
百农207 Bainng207	子二代 Second	豫审麦2011001 Henan approved wheat 2011001	周16/百农64 Zhou16/Bainong64	7	4	89.33	3	48.00	NONE	MR
保麦5号 Baomai5	子二代 Second	苏审麦201403 Jiangsu approved wheat201403	周麦16//淮麦18/烟辐188 Zhoumai16//Huaimai18/Yanfu188	7	3	50.67	3	26.67	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MR
保麦6号 Baomai6	子二代 Second	苏审麦201505 Jiangsu approved wheat 201505	周麦16/烟农19 Zhoumai16/Yannong19	7	2	24.67	2	14.67	YrZH22+Yr30	MR
才智16号 Caizhi16	子二代 Second	豫审麦20200022 Henan approved wheat 20200022	才智06（311）-1-2-8/周91177 Caizhi06（311）-1-2-8/Zhou91177	9	4	93.33	4	78.67	YrZH22+Yr9	MS
才智566 Caizhi566	子二代 Second	豫审麦20200014 Henan approved wheat 20200014	中科小黑麦/06（262）-1//周麦16 Zhongkexiaoheimai/06（262）-1//Zhoumai16	9	4	72.00	4	65.33	YrZH22+Yr30
昌麦9号 Changmai9	子二代 Second	豫审麦2017010 Henan approved wheat 2017010	周麦16/洛麦21 Zhoumai16/Luomai21	7	2	17.67	1	3.40	YrZH22+Yr9	MR
丹麦118 Danmai118	子二代 Second	国审麦20190008 National approved wheat 20190008	周麦13/淮麦20 Zhoumai13/Huaimai20	7	3	58.67	4	54.00	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
囤麦127 Tunmai127	子二代 Second	豫审麦2017011 Henan approved wheat 2017011	矮抗58/周麦16 Aikang58/Zhoumai16	7	4	76.00	3	30.67	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
泛麦5号 Fanmai5	子二代 Second	国审麦2005007 National approved wheat 2005007	冀麦5418/京泛309//周13 Jimai5418/Jingfan309//Zhoumai13	9	4	96.00	4	86.00	Yr30+Yr9	MS
泛麦803 Fanmai803	子二代 Second	豫审麦2015013 Henan approved wheat 2015013	邯6172/周麦16 Gan6172/Zhoumai16	9	4	78.67	4	86.00	YrZH84.2+YrZH22	SLOW
禾丰3号 Hefeng3	子二代 Second	豫审麦20180024 Henan approved wheat 20180024	周麦16大穗/周麦20 Zhoumai16/Zhoumai20	9	4	76.00	4	68.00	YrZH22+Yr30	HR
华科016 Huake016	子二代 Second	豫审麦20200023 Henan approved wheat 20200023	偃展4110/周麦16//周麦16 Yanzhan4110/Zhoumai16//Zhoumai16	7	4	64.00	3	64.00	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
华育166 Huayu166	子二代 Second	豫审麦20190044 Henan approved wheat 20190044	百农64/周麦16 Bainong64/Zhoumai16	8	4	74.67	3	64.00	Yr30+Yr9	MS
华育198 Huayu198	子二代 Second	豫审麦2014003 Henan approved wheat 2014003	百农64 /周麦16 Bainong64/Zhoumai16	7	4	74.67	3	36.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MS
怀川101 Huaichuan101	子二代 Second	豫审麦20180019 Henan approved wheat 20180019	周麦16/濮麦9号 Zhoumai16/Pumai9	9	4	81.33	4	64.00	YrZH22	MS
淮麦28 Huaimai28	子二代 Second	豫审麦2008011 Henan approved wheat 2008011	周麦13/新麦9号 Zhoumai13/Xinmai9	7	4	82.67	4	72.67	Yr30+Yr9
淮麦35 Huaimai35	子二代 Second	豫审麦2008011 Henan approved wheat 2008011	周麦13/新麦9号 Zhoumai13/Xinmai9	8	4	92.00	4	69.33	YrZH22+Yr9	MR
机麦211 Jimai211	子二代 Second	国审麦20190034 National approved wheat 20190034	周麦16/偃展4110 Zhoumai16/Yanzhan4110	6	3	28.67	2	16.00	YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30	SLOW
焦麦266 Jiaomai266	子二代 Second	豫审麦2012006 Henan approved wheat 2012006	临汾881/温麦8号//周麦13号 Linfen881/Wenmai8//Zhoumai13	7	4	77.33	3	38.67	YrZH22+Yr30	MS
金地8931 Jindi8931	子二代 Second	豫审麦20200019 Henan approved wheat 20200019	温麦19/郑麦9023//周麦16 Wenmai19/Zhengmai9023//Zhoumai16	6	3	32.67	2	10.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MS
菊城麦6号 Juchengmai6	子二代 Second	豫审麦20200016 Henan approved wheat 20200016	开麦18/周麦16 Kaimai18/Zhoumai16	5	3	44.67	2	13.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9
俊达104 Junda104	子二代 Second	豫审麦2008001 Henan approved wheat 2008001	周麦13/豫麦49 Zhoumai13/Yumai49	9	3	44.67	3	22.67	YrZH22+Yr9	MR
兰天35 Lantian35	子二代 Second	甘审麦2016014 Gansu approved wheat 2016014	兰天25/周麦11 Lantian25/Zhoumai11	3	2	8.73	2	7.67	YrZH84+YrZH84.2	R
洛旱19 Luohan19	子二代 Second	豫审麦2017024 Henan approved wheat2017024	周麦16/洛旱7号 Zhoumai16/Luohan7	9	4	80.00	4	77.33	Yr30+Yr9	MS
洛麦21 Luomai21	子二代 Second	国审麦2009006 National approved wheat 2009006	洛麦1号/周麦13 Luomai1/Zhoumai13	7	3	32.00	2	32.00	YrZH22+Yr9	MS
洛麦22 Luomai22	子二代 Second	豫审麦2008001 Henan approved wheat 2008001	周麦13/豫麦49 Zhoumai13/Yumai49	8	4	73.33	4	77.33	Yr9	MS
洛麦34 Luomai34	子二代 Second	国审麦2011003 National approved wheat 2011003	周麦16/矮抗58 Zhoumai16/Aikang58	6	2	16.07	2	6.80	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
漯麦18 Luomai18	子二代 Second	国审麦2012011 National approved wheat 2012011	4336/周麦16 4336/Zhoumai16	9	4	82.67	4	53.33	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	HS
平安0602 Pingan0602	子二代 Second	豫审麦20180027 Henan approved wheat 20180027	04中70/周麦16 04zhong70/Zhoumai16	7	4	66.67	3	44.00	YrZH22	MS
平安518 Pingan518	子二代 Second	国审麦20190016 National approved wheat 20190016	周麦16/豫麦49号 Zhoumai16/Yumai49	5	1	3.67	1	1.13	YrZH84+YrZH22	HR
濮麦168 Pumai168	子二代 Second	国审麦20200044 National approved wheat 20200044	豫麦24号/周麦16 Yumai24/Zhoumai16	8	3	32.33	3	60.00	YrZH22+Yr9	R
秋乐6号 Qiule6	子二代 Second	国审麦20200085 National approved wheat 20200085	周麦16/许农5号 Zhoumai16/Xunong5	7	3	16.00	2	14.67	YrZH22+Yr9	MR
温麦168 Wenmai168	子二代 Second	豫审麦20200018 Henan approved wheat 20200018	新麦3306/周麦16 Xinmai3306/Zhoumai16	8	4	92.00	4	96.92	YrZH84.2+Yr9	MR
温麦28 Wenmai28	子二代 Second	豫审麦2014021 Henan approved wheat 2014021	周麦16/新麦18 Zhoumai16/Xinmai18	8	3	21.00	2	18.67	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MR
温麦968 Wenmai968	子二代 Second	豫审麦20190024 Henan approved wheat 20190024	陕354/周麦16 Shan354/Zhoumai16	5	3	22.00	2	8.67	YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr9	MS
温原0528 Wenyuan0528	子二代 Second	豫审麦20180026 Henan approved wheat 20180026	周麦16/郑麦9023 Zhoumai16/Zhengmai9023	7	4	80.00	3	53.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
涡麦102 Guomai102	子二代 Second	皖审麦2019001 Anhui approved wheat 2019001	邯6172/周麦22//周麦16 Gan6172/Zhoumai22//Zhoumai16	8	4	97.33	4	81.33	Yr9
西农109 Xinong109	子二代 Second	国审麦2014003 National approved wheat 2014003	周麦16/郑麦366 Zhoumai16/Zhengmai366	5	2	10.73	2	4.80	Yr30	HR
西农805 Xinong805	子二代 Second	陕审麦2015018 Shanxi approved wheat 2015018	周麦16//豫麦49/冷麦9918 Zhoumai16//Yumai49/Lengmai9918	9	4	53.33	2	23.33	YrZH84+YrZH22	MR
西农805a Xinong805a	子二代 Second		周麦16//豫麦49/冷麦9919 Zhoumai16//Yumai49/Lengmai9919	0	1	4.07	0;	0.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
新麦23 Xinmai23	子二代 Second	国审麦2013016 National approved wheat 2013016	偃展4110/周麦16 Yanzhan4110/Zhoumai16	9	4	93.33	4	91.00	Yr30+Yr9	MR
新麦29 Xinmai29	子二代 Second	国审麦20170012 National approved wheat 20170012	偃展4110/周麦16 Yanzhan4110/Zhoumai16	7	4	78.67	3	30.67	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	HR
新麦30 Xinmai30	子二代 Second	豫审麦2014026 Henan approved wheat 2014026	新麦11/周麦16 Xinmai11/Zhoumai16	9	4	61.33	3	45.33	YrZH22+Yr9	MS
鑫华麦818 Xinhuamai818	子二代 Second	豫审麦20180022 Henan approved wheat 20180022	周麦13/百农4805 Zhoumai13/Bainong4805	6	1	0.53	0;	0.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MS
许科129 Xuke129	子二代 Second	国审麦2016011 National approved wheat 2016011	郑麦366/新麦19//周麦16 Zhengmai366/Xinmai19//Zhoumai16	9	3	50.67	3	41.33	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	HR
许科316 Xuke316	子二代 Second	豫审麦2011001 Henan approved wheat 2011001	周麦16/百农64 Zhoumai16/Bainong64	8	4	60.00	4	72.00	Yr9	MS
许科718 Xuke718	子二代 Second	豫审麦2012001 Henan approved wheat 2012001	周麦13号/漯麦4号 Zhoumai13/Luomai4	9	4	98.67	4	84.00	YrZH22+Yr9	MS
永丰101 Yongfeng101	子二代 Second	国审麦20200059 National approved wheat 20200059	周麦16/济麦22 Zhoumai16/Jimai22	9	4	80.00	4	42.67	YrZH84.2+Yr30	SLOW
豫农186 Yunong186	子二代 Second	豫审麦2017002 Henan approved wheat2017002	周麦16/豫农202 Zhoumai16/Yunong202	9	4	85.33	4	64.00	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
豫农4023 Yunong4023	子二代 Second	豫审麦2011029 Henan approved wheat 2011029	新旱1号/周麦16 Xinhan1/Zhou16	7	4	85.33	4	68.00	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MR
豫农605 Yunong605	子二代 Second	豫审麦20200049 Henan approved wheat 20200049	豫农202/周麦16 Yunong202/Zhoumai16	7	4	90.67	4	80.00	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
郑科168 Zhengke168	子二代 Second	豫审麦20200052 Henan approved wheat 20200052	yym (自选系)/周麦13 yym/Zhoumai13	8	4	55.33	3	38.67	Yr9	MR
郑麦0856 Zhengmai0856	子二代 Second	国审麦2012009 National approved wheat 2012009	郑麦9405/4B269//周麦16 Zhengmai9405/4B269//Zhoumai16	7	4	90.67	3	27.33	Yr30+Yr9	MS
郑麦314 Zhengmai314	子二代 Second	豫审麦2014013 Henan approved wheat 2014013	周麦13/sp94540-0-3-1-1-2-1 Zhoumai13/sp94540-0-3-1-1-2-1	8	4	45.33	3	14.67	YrZH22	MR
郑麦379 Zhengmai379	子二代 Second	国审麦2016013 National approved wheat 2016013	周13/D9054-6 Zhou13/D9054-6	9	4	77.87	4	77.33	Yr30+Yr9	SLOW
郑麦583 Zhengmai583	子二代 Second	豫审麦2012003 Henan approved wheat 2012003	百农AK58系统选育 Selected from Aikang58	7	3	52.00	3	28.67	YrZH84+Yr9	MS
郑麦618 Zhengmai618	子二代 Second	国审麦20180027 National approved wheat 20180027	周麦16/选04115－8//周麦16 Zhoumai16/Xuan04115-8//Zhoumai16	7	4	89.33	3	45.33	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MR
郑麦7698 Zhengmai7698	子二代 Second	国审麦2012009 National approved wheat 2012009	郑麦9405/4B269//周麦16 Zhengmai9405/4B269//Zhoumai16	7	3	19.00	3	10.67	YrZH22	SLOW
郑品麦25号 Zhengpinmai25	子二代 Second	国审麦20200024 National approved wheat 20200024	周麦16/淮麦20 Zhoumai16/Huaimai20	6	3	57.33	2	16.67	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	SLOW
郑品麦26号 Zhengpinmai26	子二代 Second	豫审麦20190023 Henan approved wheat 20190023	周16/淮麦20 Zhoumai16/Huaimai20	5	1	1.36	0;	0.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	HR
中麦895 Zhongmai895	子二代 Second	国审麦2012010 National approved wheat 2012010	周麦16/荔垦4号 Zhoumai16/Liken4	6	3	27.33	2	25.33	YrZH22+Yr30	MR
中农麦4007 Zhongnongmai4007	子二代 Second	国审麦20190029 National approved wheat 20190029	中麦337/周16 Zhongmai337/Zhoumai16	7	3	38.67	3	40.00	YrZH22+Yr9	MR
周麦17 Zhoumai17	子二代 Second	国审麦2004008 National approved wheat 2004008	矮早781/周8425B//周麦9 Aizao781/Zhou8425B//Zhoumai9	5	2	4.13	1	1.80	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	I
周麦22 Zhoumai22	子二代 Second	国审麦2007007 National approved wheat 2007007	周麦12/温麦6号//周麦13号 Zhoumai12/Wenmai6//Zhoumai13	5	1	6.13	1	3.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	HR
周麦23 Zhoumai23	子二代 Second	豫审麦2008011 Henan approved wheat 2008011	周麦13/新麦9号 Zhoumai13/Xinmai9	9	4	86.67	3	44.00	YrZH84.2+YrZH22	MS
周麦24 Zhoumai24	子二代 Second	豫审麦2009002 Henan approved wheat 2009002	周16/陕225 Zhou16/Shan225	7	4	68.00	4	56.00	YrZH22+Yr9	MS
周麦25 Zhoumai25	子二代 Second	豫审麦2011018 Henan approved wheat 2011018	LA95021/周麦12号 LA95021/Zhoumai12	8	4	79.33	4	69.33	Yr30+Yr9	MS
周麦27 Zhoumai27	子二代 Second	国审麦2011003 National approved wheat 2011003	周麦16/矮抗58 Zhoumai16/Aikang58	7	4	80.00	3	50.67	Yr30	HS
安科0817 Anke0817	子三代 Third	皖审麦2016012 Anhui approved wheat 2016012	陕354/周麦15(宿8802/周8425B//内182) Shan354/Zhoumai15(Su8802/Zhou8425B//Nei182)	8	4	90.67	4	80.00	Yr30+Yr9
安麦13 Anmai13	子三代 Third	豫审麦20210070 Henan approved wheat 20210070	中育9307/周麦22 Zhongyu9307/Zhoumai22	7	3	46.67	2	9.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MR
百农201 Bainong201	子三代 Third	豫审麦2017019 Henan approved wheat 2017019	04中36/华育198 04Zhong36/Huayu198	7	3	45.33	3	50.67	YrZH84+YrZH22	MS
百农219 Bainong219	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200013 Henan approved wheat 20200013	矮抗58/华育198 Aikang58/Huayu198	0	3	21.67	2	7.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30	MS
百农307 Bainong307	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200017 Henan approved wheat 20200017	矮抗58/06-4047 Aikang58/06-4047	7	3	41.33	2	29.33	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
百农365 Bainong365	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200050 Henan approved wheat 20200050	周麦22/矮抗58 Zhoumai22/Aikang58	7	3	24.00	3	28.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30	MR
百农418 Bainong418	子三代 Third	豫审麦2015014 Henan approved wheat 2015014	周麦18/百农AK58//矮抗58 Zhuomai18/Aikang58//Aikang58	7	4	70.67	3	28.00	YrZH84+Yr30+Yr9	SLOW
百农4199 Bainong4199	子三代 Third	豫审麦2017003 Henan approved wheat 2017003	百农高光3709F2/矮抗58 Bainonggaoguang3709F2/Aikang58	7	2	16.33	1	2.93	YrZH84+YrZH84.2+Yr30	SLOW
百农5822 Bainong5822	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200058 Henan approved wheat 20200058	矮抗58/爱丁堡B//周麦22 Aikang58/Aidingbao//Zhoumai22	7	1	1.43	1	1.13	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MR
宝景麦161 Baijingmai161	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200051 Henan approved wheat 20200051	06-6/周麦18//周麦22 06-6/Zhoumai18//Zhoumai22	4	1	2.03	0;	0.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MR
宝景麦188 Baojingmai188	子三代 Third		周麦22/矮抗58 Zhoumai22/Aikang58	7	3	64.00	3	45.33	YrZH22+Yr9
保麦330 Baomai330	子三代 Third	苏审麦20170006 Jiangsu approved wheat 20170006	周98165（周麦22）/淮麦18 Zhouo98165(Zhoumai22)/Huaimai18	7	3	46.00	3	24.00	YrZH84+Yr30+Yr9
昌麦15 Changmai15	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200021 Henan approved wheat 20200021	矮抗58//pm13/扬麦1588 Aikang58//pm13/Yangmai1588	8	4	81.33	4	74.67	Yr9	MS
昌麦20 Changmai20	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200059 Henan approved wheat 20200059	周麦22/Y7324 Zhoumai22/Y7325	5	2	15.33	2	6.93	YrZH22+Yr9	SLOW
存麦11 Cunmai11	子三代 Third	豫审麦2015012 Henan approved wheat 2015012	周麦22/周麦24 Zhoumai22/Zhoumai24	7	4	94.67	4	81.33	YrZH22+Yr30	MS
存麦13 Cunmai13	子三代 Third	国审麦2012006 National approved wheat 2012006	周麦24/周麦22 Zhoumai24/Zhoumai22	3	1	3.13	1	0.20	YrZH22	I
存麦16 Cunmai16	子三代 Third	国审麦20190007 National approved wheat 20190007	周麦22/周麦24//矮抗58 Zhoumai22/Zhoumai24//Aikang58	3	2	7.07	1	0.13	YrZH22+Yr9	HR
存麦18 Cunmai18	子三代 Third	豫审麦20180018 Henan approved wheat 20180018	周麦24-3/周麦22 Zhoumai24-3/Zhoumai22	7	3	18.67	3	21.33	YrZH22+Yr9	MS
存麦1号 Cunmai1	子三代 Third	国审麦2011004 National approved wheat 2011004	周9811（周麦24）/矮抗58 Zhou9811(Zhoumai24)/Aikang58	5	3	41.33	2	11.33	YrZH22+Yr9	HS
存麦20 Cunmai20	子三代 Third	豫审麦20180030 Henan approved wheat 20180030	存麦8号/矮抗58 Cunmai8/Aikang58	7	4	65.33	3	60.00	YrZH22+Yr9	MS
存麦21 Cunmai21	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190059 Henan approved wheat 20190059	丰德存麦5号/周麦21 Fengdecunmai5/Zhoumai21	8	3	45.33	3	36.67	YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30	HS
存麦8 Cunmai8	子三代 Third	国审麦2012006 National approved wheat 2012006	周麦24/周麦22 Zhoumai24/Zhoumai22	8	3	32.00	2	11.00	YrZH22+Yr30	I
大农771 Danong771	子三代 Third		周麦16/洛旱3号//周麦22 Zhoumai16/Luohan3//Zhoumai22	8	3	46.67	3	30.67	YrZH22+Yr30
囤麦128 Tunmai128	子三代 Third	豫审麦2017016 Henan approved wheat 2017016	矮抗58/源育三号 Aikang58/Yuanyu3	7	4	57.33	3	46.67	YrZH84+Yr30+Yr9	MS
泛麦536 Fanmai536	子三代 Third	豫审麦20180028 Henan approved wheat 20180028	矮抗58/郑麦9023 Aikang58/Zhengmai9023	8	4	96.00	4	90.67	YrZH84+Yr30+Yr9	MS
高麦6号 Gaomai6	子三代 Third	国审麦20180038 National approved wheat 20180038	周麦13/百农64//周麦22 Zhoumai13/Bainong64//Zhoumai22	9	4	85.33	4	74.67	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
冠麦2号 Guanmai2	子三代 Third	国审麦20200010 National approved wheat 20200010	周麦 16/偃展1号//烟农19 Zhoumai16/Yanzhan1//Yannong19	9	4	90.67	4	79.33	YrZH22+Yr30	MS
国红3号 Guomai3	子三代 Third	国审麦20180006 National approved wheat 20180006	扬麦158/矮抗58 Yangmai158/Aikang58	4	2	8.33	1	1.53	YrZH84+Yr9	HS
禾美988 Hemei988	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190002 Henan approved wheat 20190002	兰考198/周麦22 Lankao198/Zhoumai22	9	4	77.33	3	26.00	YrZH84+Yr9	HR
鹤麦1310 Hemai1310	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190052 Henan approved wheat 20190052	周麦16/安麦1号//新11/淮阴9628 Zhoumai16/Anmai1//Xin11/Huai9628	7	3	56.00	3	20.00	YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
弘展628 Hongzhan628	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190018 Henan approved wheat 20190018	周麦18/04中36 Zhoumai18/04Zhong36	5	2	12.67	3	38.67	YrZH22	MS
吉兴653 Jixing653	子三代 Third	国审麦20200078 National approved wheat 20200078	濮麦9号/周麦16//周麦22 Pumai9/Zhoumai16//Zhoumai22	4	2	2.28	1	0.87	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30	HR
济研麦10 Jiynmai10	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190021 Henan approved wheat 20190021	周麦22/汝麦0319 Zhoumai22/Rumai0319	7	2	11.07	1	0.60	YrZH22	MS
金诚麦17 Jinchengmai17	子三代 Third	国审麦20200086 National approved wheat 20200086	许科1号/周麦22 Xuke1/Zhoumai22	1	2	8.33	1	2.00	YrZH22+Yr9	HR
金粒9号 Jinli9	子三代 Third	国审麦20200082 National approved wheat 20200082	周麦22/JL501 Zhoumai22/JL501	7	3	62.67	2	27.33	YrZH22+Yr9	SLOW
锦绣21 Jinxiu21	子三代 Third	国审麦20180023 National approved wheat 20180023	矮抗58/06101 Aikang58/06101	6	3	56.00	2	12.00	YrZH84	MR
晋麦95号 Jinmai95	子三代 Third	晋审麦2014002 Shanxi approved wheat 2014002	周麦91147(周麦11/丰优7号)/98观25 Zhoumai91147(Zhoumai11/Fengyou7)/98guan25	9	4	84.00	4	56.00	YrZH84.2+Yr30	MS
开麦22 Kaimai22	子三代 Third	豫审麦2014017 Henan approved wheat 2014017	周麦18/矮抗58 Zhoumai18/Aikang58	9	4	79.47	4	73.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MR
科林201 Kelin201	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200008 Henan approved wheat 20200008	许科316/中植0914//周麦22 Xuke316/Zhongzhi0914//Zhoumai22	5	1	1.17	0;	0.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MR
科林麦969 Kelinmai969	子三代 Third	豫审麦20180032 Henan approved wheat 20180032	周麦16/偃展4110//矮抗58 Zhoumai16/Yanzhan4110//Aikang58	8	4	76.00	3	34.00	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
兰天36 Lantian36	子三代 Third	甘审麦20180016 Gansu approved wheat 20180016	周麦17/兰天23号 Zhoumai17/Lantian23	3	0;	0.00	0;	0.00	YrZH84	I
洛麦26 Luomai26	子三代 Third	国审麦2016009 National approved wheat 2016009	矮抗58/开麦18 Aikang58/Kaimai18	8	4	92.00	3	50.00	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MR
洛麦27 Luomai27	子三代 Third	国审麦20200013 National approved wheat 20200013	周麦26/矮抗58 Zhoumai26/Aikang58	9	3	55.33	2	9.00	YrZH22+Yr9	SLOW
洛麦28 Luomai28	子三代 Third	豫审麦2015005 Henan approved wheat 2015005	洛麦21号/矮抗58 Luomai21/Aikang58	8	4	77.33	3	32.67	Yr9	SLOW
洛麦29 Luomai29	子三代 Third	国审麦2016009 National approved wheat 2016009	矮抗58/开麦18 Aikang58/Kaimai18	7	4	80.00	3	54.67	YrZH84+Yr30	SLOW
洛麦31 Luomai31	子三代 Third	豫审麦2014017 Henan approved wheat 2014017	周麦18/矮抗58 Zhoumai18/Aikang58	8	4	96.00	4	81.33	YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30	MR
洛麦36 Luomai36	子三代 Third		中麦895/洛麦21 Zhongmai895/Zhoumai21	7	4	37.33	3	44.00	YrZH22+Yr9	MS
洛麦40 Luomai40	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200061 Henan approved wheat 20200061	洛麦23/周麦22 Zhoumai23/Zhoumai22	8	4	65.33	3	42.67	NONE	MS
漯麦26 Luomai26hao	子三代 Third	国审麦20200008 National approved wheat 20200008	漯麦9号/周麦22号 Luomai9/Zhoumai22	5	2	21.33	2	29.33	YrZH22	SLOW
明麦16 Mingmai16	子三代 Third	苏审麦20160005 Jiangsu approved wheat 20160005	徐3-01/矮抗58 Xu3-01/Aikang58	7	4	68.00	3	50.67	YrZH84+Yr9
农麦22 Nongmai22	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190004 Henan approved wheat 20190004	周麦22/花培8号 Zhoumai22/Huapei8	4	1	2.33	1	0.27	YrZH84+YrZH22	HR
平安658 Pingan658	子三代 Third	国审麦20210020 National approved wheat 20210020	周麦22号/洛麦21号 Zhoumai22/Luomai21	5	2	15.00	2	6.00	YrZH22+Yr30	HR
濮麦053 Pumai053	子三代 Third	豫审麦2015009 Henan approved wheat 2015009	矮抗58/周麦18 Aikang58/Zhoumai18	7	3	16.67	2	27.00	YrZH84+Yr9	SLOW
濮麦6311 Pumai6311	子三代 Third	豫审麦2015009 Henan approved wheat 2015009	矮抗58/周麦18 Aikang58/Zhoumai18	9	4	80.00	3	32.00	YrZH22+Yr9	SLOW
濮兴5号 Puxing5	子三代 Third	国审麦20170009 National approved wheat 20170009	周麦16/豫麦49//周麦22 Zhoumai16/Yumai49//Zhoumai22	7	4	80.00	3	67.69	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
濮兴8号 Puxing8	子三代 Third	豫审麦20180014 Henan approved wheat 20180014	濮兴05(16)-18/矮抗58 Puxing05(16)-18/Aikang58	7	3	70.67	3	53.33	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
齐民11号 Qimin11	子三代 Third	鲁审麦20180021 Shandong approved wheat 20180021	SN5849/矮抗58 SN5849/Aikang58	9	4	83.33	4	78.67	YrZH22+Yr30	I
齐民7号 Qimin7	子三代 Third	鲁审麦20160062 Shandong approved wheat 20160062	矮抗58/SN5843 Aikang58/SN5843	6	2	10.07	1	3.67	YrZH84+Yr30	MR
齐民8号 Qimin8	子三代 Third	国审麦20200032 National approved wheat 20200032	山农2149/矮抗58 Shangnong2149/Aikang58	9	4	77.33	4	58.67	YrZH84.2+Yr30	MS
齐民9号 Qimin9	子三代 Third		SN5849/矮抗58 SN5849/Aikang58	7	4	93.33	3	65.33	Yr30+Yr9	MS
泉麦29 Quanmai29	子三代 Third	国审麦20190017 National approved wheat 20190017	良星66/周麦22 Liangxing66/Zhoumai22	9	1	2.33	1	0.20	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	I
赛德麦1号 Saidemai1	子三代 Third	国审麦20180028 National approved wheat 20180028	周麦18/周麦22 Zhoumai18/Zhoumai22	6	2	5.27	1	0.60	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	HR
赛德麦5号 Saidemai5	子三代 Third	国审麦20190035 National approved wheat 20190035	豫农982/周麦22 Yunong982/Zhumai22	9	4	92.00	4	97.33	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	SLOW
赛德麦6号 Saidemai6	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190033 Henan approved wheat 20190033	矮抗58/偃展110202 Aikang58/Yanzhan110202	5	3	53.33	2	7.33	NONE	MR
森科267 Senke267	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200054 Henan approved wheat 20200054	偃科028/豫麦18//周麦22 Yanke028/Yumai18//Zhoumai22	6	3	57.33	2	14.00	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MR
商麦156 Sangmai156	子三代 Third	豫审麦2015011 National approved wheat 2015011	许农5号/矮抗58 Xunong5/Aikang58	9	4	81.33	4	80.00	NONE	HS
顺麦6号 Shunmai6	子三代 Third	豫审麦20180035 Henan approved wheat 20180035	偃展4110/矮抗58 Yanzhan4110/Aikang58	8	4	66.67	3	25.33	YrZH84+YrZH84.2	MR
泰禾麦2号 Taihemai2	子三代 Third	国审麦20190018 National approved wheat 20190018	周麦22/花培5号//周麦22 Zhoumai22/Huapei5//Zhoumai22	4	2	3.59	1	0.20	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	HR
泰禾麦5号 Taihemai5	子三代 Third	国审麦20200023 National approved wheat 20200023	漯5418/郑麦7698 Luo5418/Zhoumai7698	8	4	60.00	4	76.00	NONE	SLOW
天麦119 Tianmai119	子三代 Third	国审麦20180028 National approved wheat 20180028	周麦18/周麦22 Zhoumai18/Zhoumai22	5	1	0.69	1	0.13	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MS
天麦166 Tianmai166	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200039 Henan approved wheat 20200039	周麦22/济麦20 Zhoumai22/Jimai20	3	1	1.80	1	0.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MS
天民304 Tianmin304	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190015 Henan approved wheat 20190015	中天1号/周麦22//周麦22 Zhongtian1/Zhoumai22//Zhoumai22	7	4	70.67	3	50.67	YrZH22+Yr9	MR
宛麦66 Wanmai66	子三代 Third	国审麦20180035 National approved wheat 20180035	中育12/矮抗58 Zhongyu12/Aikang58	5	2	19.33	2	5.27	YrZH84	SLOW
涡麦11 Guomai11	子三代 Third	皖麦2016003 Anhui approved wheat 2016003	莱州953/矮抗58//矮抗58 Laizhou953/Aikang58//Aikang58	8	4	89.33	4	90.67	Yr30
涡麦9 Guomai9	子三代 Third	皖麦2015003 Anhui approved wheat 2015003	莱州953/矮抗58 Laizhou953/Aikang58	8	4	69.33	3	60.00	YrZH84+Yr30+Yr9	MR
沃德麦365 Wodemai365	子三代 Third	国审麦20170011 National approved wheat 20170011	周麦22/CI18 Zhoumai22/C118	5	1	4.44	0;	0.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	I
西农100 Xinong100	子三代 Third	国审麦20200076 National approved wheat 20200076	矮抗58/济宁13 Aikang58/Jinong13	9	2	20.67	2	6.80	YrZH84+YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30	SLOW
西农188 Xinong188	子三代 Third	陕审麦2015004 Shanxi approved wheat 2015004	周麦22/西农556 Zhoumai22/Xinong556	7	3	15.67	3	15.67	YrZH22+Yr30	MR
西农388 Xinong388	子三代 Third	陕审麦2019005 Shanxi approved wheat 2019005	西农294/郑7698 Xinong294/Zheng7698	5	2	12.67	2	6.80	YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MR
西农836 Xinong836	子三代 Third	陕审麦2019008 Shanxi approved wheat 2019008	西农979/郑7698 Xinong979/Zhrng7698	7	3	60.00	2	6.67	YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30	MR
西农857 Xinong857	子三代 Third	陕审麦2020006 Shanxi approved wheat 2020006	周麦16/冷麦9918//烟农21 Zhoumai16/Lengmai9918//Yannong21	5	3	21.67	2	4.53	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MR
西农9112 Xinong9112	子三代 Third	陕审麦2019011 Shanxi approved wheat 2019011	周麦22/濮兴2108 Zhuomai22/Puxing2108	8	2	14.00	1	2.07	YrZH84+YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30	I
西农99 Xinong99	子三代 Third	国审麦20200077 National approved wheat 20200077	M539/周麦27 M539/Zhoumai27	5	2	15.67	2	20.67	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	SLOW
先麦18 Xianmai18	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200025 Henan approved wheat 20200025	豫麦70-36/04中36 Yumai70-36/04zhong36	7	3	34.00	2	27.33	YrZH22	MS
先麦19 Xianmai19	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190049 Henan approved wheat 20190049	西农979/宛麦369//矮抗58 Xinong979/Wanmai369//Aikang58	7	3	28.00	2	12.00	YrZH84.2+Yr30	MS
新科麦168 Xinkemai168	子三代 Third	国审麦20200075 National approved wheat 20200075	矮抗58/周麦16//洛麦21 Aikang58/Zhoumai16//Luomai21	7	3	36.67	3	29.40	YrZH22+Yr9	MR
新科麦169 Xinkemai169	子三代 Third	国审麦20180033 National approved wheat 20180033	新麦18/矮抗58 Xinmai18/Aikang58	9	4	80.00	4	66.67	YrZH84.2+Yr9	SLOW
新麦32 Xinmai32	子三代 Third	国审麦20180013 National approved wheat 20180013	矮抗58/周麦22 Aikang58/Zhoumai22	4	2	6.67	1	0.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MR
新麦35 Xinmai35	子三代 Third	国审麦20190019 National approved wheat 20190019	周麦22/矮抗58//洛麦21 Zhoumsai22/Aikang58//Luomai21	6	3	29.33	2	14.67	YrZH22+Yr9	SLOW
新麦36 Xinmai36	子三代 Third	国审麦20180041 National approved wheat 20180041	周麦22/中育12 Zhoumai22/Zhongyu12	7	3	44.00	3	54.67	YrZH22+Yr9	MR
新麦51 Xinmai51	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200040 Henan approved wheat 20200040	济麦22/周麦22 Jimai22/Zhoumai22	8	4	78.67	3	68.00	YrZH84+YrZH84.2+Yr30	MR
新植716 Xinzhi716	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190013 Henan approved wheat 20190013	郑0856/周麦27 Zheng0856/Zhoumai27	5	3	45.67	1	1.80	Yr9	MS
徐麦2023 Xumai2023	子三代 Third	国审麦20200071 National approved wheat 20200071	矮抗58/良星99 Aikang58/Liangxing99	7	3	14.33	2	14.00	YrZH84+Yr9	SLOW
徐麦511号 Xumai511	子三代 Third	国审麦20200018 National approved wheat 20200018	周麦16/莱州137//济麦22 Zhoumai16/Laizhou137//Jimai22	9	4	92.00	4	88.67	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	SLOW
许科918 Xuke918	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190026 Henan approved wheat 20190026	04中36/矮抗58 04zhong36/Aikang58	6	2	9.67	1	1.27	Yr9	HR
许麦318 Xumai318	子三代 Third	豫审麦20180003 Henan approved wheat 2018003	许0609/矮抗58 Xu0609/Aikang58	7	3	33.33	3	27.33	Yr9	MS
许研麦4号 Xuyanmai4	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190038 Henan approved wheat 20190038	周麦22/04中36 Zhoumai22/04zhong36	7	3	57.33	3	45.33	YrZH84.2+YrZH22	MS
豫农516 Yumai516	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190036 Henan approved wheat 20190036	豫农416//周麦16/偃4110 Yunong416//Zhoumai16/Yan4110	7	3	36.00	3	49.33	YrZH84+YrZH84.2	MS
枣乡168 Zaoxiang168	子三代 Third	豫审麦20180011 Henan approved wheat 20180011	矮抗58/洛麦21 Aikang58/Luomai21	5	2	6.67	2	10.50	YrZH84+Yr9
珍麦3号 Zhenmai3	子三代 Third	国审麦20190022 National approved wheat 20190022	矮抗58/郑麦7698 Aikang58/Zhengmai7698	7	3	41.33	2	15.33	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	HR
郑科137 Zhengke137	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190035 Henan approved wheat 20190035	周麦22/偃科956号 Zhoumai22/Yanke956	7	3	72.00	2	16.67	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
郑隆6号 Zhenglong6	子三代 Third		周麦22/许科718 Zhoumai22/Xuke718	5	3	27.33	2	17.33	YrZH22+Yr9
郑麦103 Zhengmai103	子三代 Third	豫审麦2014019 Henan approved wheat 2014019	周13/D8904-7-1//郑004 Zhoumai13/D8904-7-1//Zheng004	7	2	5.53	2	7.80	YrZH22+Yr9	MR
郑麦113 Zhengmai113	子三代 Third	豫审麦2015016 Henan approved wheat 2015016	矮抗58/偃展4110 Aikang58/Yanzhang4110	6	3	27.33	2	12.33	YrZH84+Yr9	MR
郑麦132 Zhengmai132	子三代 Third	豫审麦20180008 Henan approved wheat 20180008	矮抗58/济麦22 Aikang58/Jimai22	2	2	13.33	2	12.67	YrZH84+YrZH84.2	HR
郑麦1354 Zhengmai1354	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190009 Henan approved wheat 20190009	周麦22/周麦19//周麦22 Zhoumai22/Zhoumai19//Zhoumai22	5	2	14.07	1	0.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
郑麦136 Zhengmai136	子三代 Third	豫审麦20180008 Henan approved wheat 20180008	矮抗58/济麦22 Aikang58/Jimai22	7	3	18.33	3	20.33	YrZH84+Yr30+Yr9	SLOW
郑麦158 Zhengmai158	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190058 Henan approved wheat 20190058	Bigeaz-250/96/周麦16//SP郑麦366 Bigeaz-250/96/Zhoumai16//SPzhengmai366	7	3	45.33	3	33.33	YrZH22+Yr30	MS
郑麦6687 Zhengmai6687	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200033 Henan approved wheat 20200033	新麦19/郑麦02H466-2-3//郑麦0856 Xinmai19/Zhengmai02H466-2-3//Zhengmai0856	8	4	77.33	3	60.00	Yr9	MS
郑品麦8号 Zhengpinmai8	子三代 Third	国审麦2016014 National approved wheat 2016014	（矮抗58/周麦18）F1种子诱变 (Aikang 58/Zhoumai 18) F1 seed mutation	3	2	2.67	1	0.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	I
郑育11 Zhengyu11	子三代 Third	豫审麦20180009 Henan approved wheat 20180009	周麦22/偃展4110 Zhoumai22/Yanzhan4110	6	3	39.33	2	14.33	YrZH84.2+YrZH22	MR
郑育8号 Zhengyu8	子三代 Third	豫审麦2014008 Henan approved wheat 2014008	周麦16/百农64//百农64 Zhoumai16/Bainong64//Bainong64	7	4	72.00	3	50.67	YrZH22	MR
中育1211 Zhengyu1211	子三代 Third	国审麦20180035 National approved wheat 20180035	中育12/矮抗58 Zhongyu12/Aikang58	5	2	5.13	1	0.73	YrZH84+Yr9	HR
中育1220 Zhongyu1220	子三代 Third	豫审麦2017007 Henan approved wheat 2017007	周麦22/洛麦21 Zhoumai22/Luomai21	5	1	2.19	0;	0.00	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	I
中育1526 Zhongyu1526	子三代 Third	豫审麦20190010 Henan approved wheat 20190010	许科1018/周麦22 Xuke1018/Zhoumai22	5	3	36.00	3	35.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MS
中育1686 Zhongyu1686	子三代 Third	豫审麦20200012 Henan approved wheat 20200012	周麦22/漯6082 Zhoumai22/Luo6082	5	2	5.64	0;	0.00	YrZH22+Yr9	MR
中育9302 Zhongyu9302	子三代 Third	豫审麦2014022 Henan approved wheat 2014022	矮败小麦/(周麦16/04中36) Dwarf and abortive wheat/(Zhoumai 16/04 middle 36)	5	2	14.33	1	1.13	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	HR
中育9307 Zhongyu9307	子三代 Third	豫审麦2014007 Henan approved wheat 2014007	矮败小麦//周麦16/04中36 Dwarf and abortive wheat//Zhoumai 16/04 Middle 36	7	2	13.33	2	15.00	YrZH22+Yr9	HR
周麦21号 Zhoumai21	子三代 Third	国审麦2007013 National approved wheat 2007013	周麦15号(宿8802/周8425B//内182)/郑麦9023 Zhoumai15/Zheng Mai 9023	9	4	76.00	3	52.00	YrZH84+YrZH84.2+Yr30+Yr9	MR
周麦26号 Zhoumai26	子三代 Third	国审麦2012006 National approved wheat 2012006	周麦24/周麦22 Zhoumai24/Zhoumai22	5	2	19.33	1	0.60	YrZH84+YrZH22	SLOW
周麦30号 Zhoumai30	子三代 Third	国审麦2016006 National approved wheat 2016006	周麦23号/周麦18-15 Zhoumai23/Zhoumai18-15	9	4	74.67	4	70.67	YrZH84.2+YrZH22	I
周麦32号 Zhoumai32	子三代 Third	国审麦20180021 National approved wheat 20180021	矮抗58/周麦24 Aikang58/Zhoumai24	5	2	13.67	2	10.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	HR
周麦33号 Zhoumai33	子三代 Third	国审麦20200092 National approved wheat 20200092	郑麦366/矮抗58 Zhengmai366/Aikang58	8	4	68.00	4	39.33	YrZH84.2	SLOW
周麦36号 Zhoumai36	子三代 Third	国审麦20180042 National approved wheat 20180042	矮抗58/周麦19//周麦22 Aikang58/Zhoumai19//Zhoumai22	5	2	13.00	2	6.20	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	HR
驻麦305 Zhumai305	子三代 Third	豫审麦20180037 Henan approved wheat 20180037	周94117/04中36 Zhou94117/04zhong36	7	1	5.67	0;	0.00	YrZH22+Yr9	I
艾麦24 Aimai24	子四代 Fourth	国审麦20200017 National approved wheat 20200017	存麦1号S/郑麦366 Cunmai1S/Zhengmai366	9	3	60.00	3	40.67	YrZH22+Yr9	SLOW
安科1405 Anke1405	子四代 Fourth	国审麦20190032 National approved wheat 20190032	周麦18/矮抗58//周麦18 Zhoumai18/Aikang58//Zhoumai18	7	4	88.00	4	70.67	YrZH84.2	MS
安麦1350 Anmai1350	子四代 Fourth	国审麦20210136 National approved wheat 20210136	中育9307/周麦22 Zhongyu9307/Zhoumai22	5	1	2.75	0;	0.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MR
百农1811 Bainong1811	子四代 Fourth	豫审麦20190016 Henan approved wheat 20190016	JD9756/周麦20 JD9756/Zhoumai20	4	2	3.47	1	0.53	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MS
存麦22 Cunmai22	子四代 Fourth	豫审麦20190006 Henan approved wheat 20190006	周麦27/周麦22//丰德存麦1号 Zhoumai27/Zhoumai22//Cunmai1	9	4	85.33	4	66.00	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MS
泛育麦18 Fanyumai18	子四代 Fourth	豫审麦20190012 Henan approved wheat 20190012	泛8优4//矮抗58/豫农038 Fan8you4//Aikang58/Yunong038	7	4	61.33	4	53.33	Yr9	MR
泛育麦20 Fanyumai20	子四代 Fourth	豫审麦20190001 Henan approved wheat 20190001	泛麦5号/PH82-2-2//泛8优4 Fanmai5/PH82-2-2//Fan8you4	7	4	68.00	4	44.00	NONE	MS
江麦186 Jiangmai186	子四代 Fourth	国审麦20200065 National approved wheat 20200065	丰德存麦1号/济麦22 Cunmai1/Jimai22	5	3	22.67	2	8.33	YrZH22+Yr9	SLOW
科达668 Keda668	子四代 Fourth	豫审麦20190017 Henan approved wheat 20190017	西农501/周麦26 Xinong501/Zhoumai26	5	1	2.87	0;	0.00	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	MS
濮麦8062 Pumai8062	子四代 Fourth	豫审麦20180002 Henan approved wheat 20180002	周99343/濮02072 Zhou99343/Pu02072	7	3	20.67	3	22.67	YrZH84+YrZH84.2+Yr30	MR
赛德麦7号 Saidemai7	子四代 Fourth	豫审麦20180033 Henan approved wheat 20180033	矮抗58/周麦22//许科1号 Aikang58/Zhoumai22//Xuke	7	2	12.33	2	9.00	YrZH22+Yr9	MR
赛德麦8号 Saidemai8	子四代 Fourth	豫审麦20190003 Henan approved wheat 20190003	矮抗58/周优102//郑麦366 Aikang58/Zhouyou102//Zhengmai366	7	2	15.67	2	13.07	YrZH84.2+Yr30	SLOW
涡麦1211 Guomai1211	子四代 Fourth	国审麦20200061 National approved wheat 20200061	(莱137/周麦16//郑育麦9987)F₃/丰德存1号 (Lai137/Zhoumai16//Zhengyumai9987) F₃/Cunmai1	9	4	77.33	4	57.33	YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	SLOW
新麦39 Xinmai39	子四代 Fourth	豫审麦20180047 Henan approved wheat 20180047	邯郸6172//周麦18/矮抗58 Handan6172//Zhoumai18/Aikang58	5	3	13.40	2	13.33	YrZH22+Yr9	MR
郑麦1860 Zhengmai1860	子四代 Fourth	国审麦20190027 National approved wheat 20190027	周麦22/郑麦1410//郑麦0856 Zhoumai22/Zhengmai1410//Zhengmai0856	8	4	82.67	3	40.00	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MR
郑麦20 Zhengmai20	子四代 Fourth	豫审麦20200004 Henan approved wheat 20200004	周麦18/矮抗58//偃展4110 Zhoumai18/Aikang58//Yanzhan4110	7	3	52.00	2	18.67	YrZH22+Yr9	MS
郑麦22 Zhengmai22	子四代 Fourth	豫审麦20190014 Henan approved wheat 20190014	周麦22/矮抗58//偃展4110 Zhoumai22/Aikang58//Yanzhan4110	9	1	1.64	1	0.33	YrZH84+Yr9	SLOW
郑麦6694 Zhengmai6694	子四代 Fourth	国审麦20200045 National approved wheat 20200045	04H551-2-1/郑麦7698//郑麦0856 04H551-2-1/Zhengmai7698//Zhengmai0856	7	3	61.33	2	21.33	YrZH84.2	MR
郑品麦27 Zhengpinmai27	子四代 Fourth	豫审麦20200062 Henan approved wheat20200062	周麦26/洛麦23 Zhoumai26/Luomai23	5	2	6.93	1	0.20	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	MR
中原18 Zhongyuan18	子四代 Fourth	国审麦2016020 National approved wheat 2016020	矮抗58/豫麦68//98-68 Aikang58/Yumai68//98-68	8	4	37.73	2	7.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9	HR
周麦28号 Zhoumai28	子四代 Fourth	国审麦2013009 National approved wheat 2013009	周麦18/周麦22//周2168 Zhoumai18/Zhoumai22//Zhou2168	5	2	14.00	2	20.00	YrZH22+Yr9	I

附表1

图1

表2

表3

部分小麦材料的抗病性评价"

品种名称 Germplasm name	抗性评价 Resistance type	苗期鉴定 Seeding test	2021年成株期鉴定 Adult plant stage test in 2021		2022年成株期鉴定 Adult plant stage test in 2022		携带基因 Gene
品种名称 Germplasm name	抗性评价 Resistance type	反应型 IT	反应型 IT	平均严重度 Mean disease severity (DS)	反应型 IT	平均严重度 Mean disease severity (DS)	携带基因 Gene
周8425B Zhou 8425B	ASR	3	1	1.67	1	1	YrZH84+YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9
百农219 Bainong 219	ASR	0	3	21.67	2	7	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30
西农805a Xinong 805a	ASR	0	1	4.07	0	0	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
金诚麦17 Jinchengmai 17	ASR	1	2	8.33	1	2	YrZH22+Yr9
郑麦132 Zhengmai 132	ASR	2	2	13.33	2	12.67	YrZH84+YrZH84.2
兰天36 Lantian 36	ASR	3	0;	0	0;	0	YrZH84
存麦16 Cunmai 16	ASR	3	2	7.07	1	0.13	YrZH22+Yr9
郑品麦8号 Zhengpinmai 8	ASR	3	2	2.67	1	0.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
兰天35 Lantian 35	ASR	3	2	8.73	2	7.67	YrZH84+YrZH84.2
存麦13 Cunmai 13	ASR	3	1	3.13	1	0.2	YrZH22
天麦166 Tianmai 166	ASR	3	1	1.8	1	0.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
国红3号 Guohong 3	ASR	4	2	8.33	1	1.53	YrZH84+Yr9
百农1811 Bainong 1811	ASR	4	2	3.47	1	0.53	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
泰禾麦2号 Taihemai 2	ASR	4	2	3.59	1	0.2	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
新麦32 Xinmai 32	ASR	4	2	6.67	1	0.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
吉兴653 Jixing 653	ASR	4	2	2.28	1	0.87	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30
农麦22 Nongmai 22	ASR	4	1	2.33	1	0.27	YrZH84+YrZH22
宝景麦161 Baojingmai 161	ASR	4	1	2.03	0;	0	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
中育1211 Zhongyu 1211	ASR	5	2	5.13	1	0.73	YrZH84+Yr9
邓麦996 Dengmai 996	ASR	5	2	3.93	1	0.13	Yr30+Yr9
周麦11 Zhoumai 11	ASR	5	2	9.4	1	0.27	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9
郑麦1354 Zhengmai 1354	ASR	5	2	14.07	1	0.33	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
中育9302 Zhongyu 9302	ASR	5	2	14.33	1	1.13	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
周麦26 Zhoumai 26	ASR	5	2	19.33	1	0.6	YrZH84+YrZH22
郑品麦27 Zhengpinmai 27	ASR	5	2	6.93	1	0.2	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9
周麦17 Zhoumai 17	ASR	5	2	4.13	1	1.8	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9
宛麦66 Wanmai 66	ASR	5	2	19.33	2	5.27	YrZH84
枣乡168 Zaoxiang 168	ASR	5	2	6.67	2	10.5	YrZH84+Yr9
昌麦20 Changmai 20	ASR	5	2	15.33	2	6.93	YrZH22+Yr9
漯麦26号 Luomai 26	ASR	5	2	21.33	2	29.33	YrZH22
周麦28 Zhoumai 28	ASR	5	2	14	2	20	YrZH22+Yr9
西农109 Xinong 109	ASR	5	2	10.73	2	4.8	Yr30
周麦36 Zhoumai 36	ASR	5	2	13	2	6.2	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
平安658 Pingan 658	ASR	5	2	15	2	6	YrZH22+Yr30
矮抗58 Aikang 58	ASR	5	2	38.67	2	20	YrZH84+Yr9
西农99 Xinong 99	ASR	5	2	15.67	2	20.67	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9
周麦32 Zhoumai 32	ASR	5	2	13.67	2	10	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9
西农388 Xinong 388	ASR	5	2	12.67	2	6.8	YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9
中育1686 Zhongyu 1686	ASR	5	2	5.64	0;	0	YrZH22+Yr9
平安518 Pingan518	ASR	5	1	3.67	1	1.13	YrZH84+YrZH22
天麦119 Tianmai119	ASR	5	1	0.69	1	0.13	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
周麦22 Zhoumai22	ASR	5	1	6.13	1	3	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9
安麦1350 Anmai1350	ASR	5	1	2.75	0;	0	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
科达668 Keda668	ASR	5	1	2.87	0;	0	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
科林201 Kelin201	ASR	5	1	1.17	0;	0	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
沃德麦365 Wodemai365	ASR	5	1	4.44	0;	0	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
郑品麦26 Zhengpinmai26	ASR	5	1	1.36	0;	0	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
中育1220 Zhongyu1220	ASR	5	1	2.19	0;	0	YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9
许科918 Xuke918	ASR	6	2	9.67	1	1.27	Yr9
赛德麦1号 Saidemai1	ASR	6	2	5.27	1	0.6	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
齐民7号 Qimin7	ASR	6	2	10.07	1	3.67	YrZH84+Yr30
洛麦34 Luomai34	ASR	6	2	16.07	2	6.8	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9
鑫华麦818 Xinhuamai818	ASR	6	1	0.53	0;	0	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
昌麦9号 Changmai9	APR	7	2	17.67	1	3.4	YrZH22+Yr9
济研麦10 Jiyanmai10	APR	7	2	11.07	1	0.6	YrZH22
百农4199 Bainong4199	APR	7	2	16.33	1	2.93	YrZH84+YrZH84.2+Yr30
赛德麦7号 Saidemai7	APR	7	2	12.33	2	9	YrZH22+Yr9
郑麦103 Zhengmai103	APR	7	2	5.53	2	7.8	YrZH22+Yr9
中育9307 Zhongyu9307	APR	7	2	13.33	2	15	YrZH22+Yr9
赛德麦8号 Saidemai8	APR	7	2	15.67	2	13.07	YrZH84.2+Yr30
保麦6号 Baomai6	APR	7	2	24.67	2	14.67	YrZH22+Yr30
百农5822 Bainong5822	APR	7	1	1.43	1	1.13	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9
驻麦305 Zhumai305	APR	7	1	5.67	0;	0	YrZH22+Yr9
西农9112 Xinong9112	APR	8	2	14	1	2.07	YrZH84+YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30
西农100 Xinong100	APR	9	2	20.67	2	6.8	YrZH84+YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30
郑麦22 Zhengmai22	APR	9	1	1.64	1	0.33	YrZH84+Yr9
泉麦29 Quanmai29	APR	9	1	2.33	1	0.2	YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9

表3

图2

图3

图4

图5

图6

表4

图7

图8

参考文献 37

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Yr基因 Yr gene	染色体位置 Chromosome location	类型 Type	分子标记 Molecular marker	引物序列 Primer sequence (5′-3′)	参考文献 Reference
YrZH84	7BL	SSR	Xcfa2040	F: TCAAATGATTTCAGGTAACCACTA	[19]
		SSR	Xcfa2040	R: TTCCTGATCCCACCAAACAT
		SSR	Xbarc32	F: GCGTGAATCCGGAAACCCAATCTGTG
		SSR	Xbarc32	R: TGGAGAACCTTCGCATTGTGTCATTA
YrZH84.2	1BL	EST	BE497107	F: GCTGTCACGAGCGCATATTA	[20]
		EST	BE497107	R: TCTTTGGGATCTCCTGTGCT
		EST	CD373538	F: GTCACTGACCTCCGGATCAT
		EST	CD373538	R: CGGGTCGATGAGTATGGACT
YrZH22	4BL	STS	WGGB119	F: CGGCCAAATATGAGACTGCC	[21]
		STS	WGGB119	R: AATGCGGTGAATGGAAGACG
		STS	WGGB124	F: TGGCACCACTTCATCCATCT
		STS	WGGB124	R: ATGTTCAGTTTACGCCGCTG
Yr30	3BS	SSR	WMS533	F: AAGGCGAATCAAACGGAATA	[23]
Yr30	3BS	SSR	WMS533	R: GTTGCTTTAGGGGAAAAGCC	[23]
Yr9	1B	SSR	Xgmw582	F: AAGCACTACGAAAATATGAC	[28]
Yr9	1B	SSR	Xgmw582	R: TCTTAAGGGGTGTTATCATA	[28]

鉴定年份 Year of identification	近免疫品种份数(占比) Number of near- immunized varieties	抗病品种份数(占比) Number of disease- resistant varieties	中抗品种份数(占比) Number of medium resistance varieties	中感品种份数(占比) Number of moderately susceptible varieties	感病品种份数(占比) Number of susceptible varieties
2021	1 (0.50%)	20 (9.0%)	46 (20.6%)	65 (29.2%)	91 (40.8%)
2022	12 (5.40%)	34 (15.3%)	59 (26.5%)	69 (30.9%)	49 (22.0%)

基因型 Gene	数量 Number			数量占比 Proportion of number (%)		苗期反应型 Seeding stage IT		2021和2022年成株期平均严重度 Average severity in 2021 and 2022 (%)
NONE	8			3.6		(7.3±1.2) ab		(59.2±16.6) ab
YrZH84	3			1.4		(4.7±1.5) de		(15.4±17.2) de
YrZH84.2	3			1.4		(7.3±0.6) ab		(58.1±19.4) ab
YrZH22	10			4.5		(6.5±1.7) abcd		(32.3±23.7) bcde
Yr9	11			5.0		(7.3±1.0) ab		(54.2±25.6) ab
Yr30	3			1.4		(6.7±1.5) abcd		(54.6±42.2) ab
Yr30+Yr9	12			5.4		(7.9±1.2) a		(73.4±24.6) a
YrZH22+Yr30	13			5.9		(7.5±1.3) ab		(48.0±28.5) abcd
YrZH22+Yr9	38			17.1		(6.8±1.7) abcd		(35.0±24.3) bcde
YrZH84.2+Yr30	5			2.3		(8.2±1.1) a		(46.7±27.2) abcd
YrZH84.2+YrZH22	5			2.3		(8.0±1.4) a		(59.7±21.6) ab
YrZH84+Yr9	12			5.4		(6.6±1.6) abcd		(26.1±21.7) bcde
YrZH84+YrZH22	5			2.3		(6.0±2.0) abcd		(20.0±21.0) cde
YrZH84+YrZH84.2	4			1.8		(5.0±3.0) cde		(27.4±19.0) bcde
YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30	4			1.8		(7.3±1.0) ab		(46.3±29.2) abcd
YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9	27			12.2		(7.5±1.2) ab		(56.5±23.6) ab
YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30	3			1.4		(3.7±3.5) e		(13.9±12.6) de
YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr9		27	12.2		(5.3±1.9) bcde		(12.0±19.9) e
YrZH84+Yr30+Yr9		6	2.7		(7.3±0.5) ab		(52.3±25.4) abc
YrZH84+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9		3	1.4		(5.3±0.7) bcde		(16.9±20.3) de
YrZH84+YrZH84.2+Yr30		3	1.4		(7.3±0.6) ab		(34.8±33.3) bcde
YrZH84.2+YrZH22+Yr30+Yr9		9	4.1		(7.0±2.0) abc		(38.4±28.8) bcde

小麦骨干亲本周8425B抗条锈病优异基因在其衍生品种中的遗传解析

Genetic analysis of elite stripe rust resistance genes of founder parent Zhou 8425B in its derived varieties

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