Welcome to Acta Agronomica Sinica,

Acta Agron Sin ›› 2009, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 1831-1835.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2009.01831

• CROP GENETICS & BREEDING·GERMPLASM RESOURCES·MOLECULAR GENETICS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Establishment and Application of Multiples-PCR for Wheat Glutenin Subunits Relative to Superior End-Use Quality

ZHENG Han1,2,CHEN Jing1,*,REN Yan1,2,YU Mao-Qun1,FU Ti-Hua2   

  1. 1Chengdu Institute of Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu 610041,china;2College of Agronomy,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an 625014,China
  • Received:2009-02-25 Revised:2009-05-04 Online:2009-10-12 Published:2009-07-03
  • Contact: CHEN Jing, E-mail: chenjing@cib.ac.cn

Abstract:

Wheat processing qualities are largely dependent on the number and composition of high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (HMW-GS). It has been demonstrated that Ax1/Ax2*, Dx5, and overexpressed Bx7 (Bx7OE) are normally associated with superior end-use quality, especially dough strength. So far, Bx7OE allele has not been exploited widely in China wheat breeding program. With the optimization of reaction components and amplification condition, three pairs of PCR primers targeting for Ax1/Ax2*, Bx7OE, and Dx5 genes were used to establish a multiplex PCR for the purpose of enhanced molecular marker-assisted breeding with good reliability and low cost. The validation with wheat cultivars (lines) carrying known genes displayed that the developed multiplex PCR permitted the discrimination of these major HMW-GS in a single PCR reaction and agarose gel assay. A total of 89 wheat cultivars and advanced lines from Tibet were tested by the multiplex PCR-based assay. The results showed that each frequency of Ax1/Ax2* and Dx5 was 12.4%, and only 10.1% of the accessions possessed both Ax1/Ax2*and Dx5, whereas no accessions carried Bx7OE. Introduction of HMW-GS relative to good gluten quality must enhance the improvement of wheat quality in this region.

Key words: Wheat quality, High-molecular-weight glutenin subunit(HMW-GS), Multiplex PCR


[1] Payne P I, Genetics of wheat storage proteins and the effect of allelic variation on bread making quality. Ann Rev Plant Physiol, 1987, 38: 141-153

[2] Payne P I, Law C N, Mudd E E. Control by homologous group 1 chromosomes of the high-molecular-weight subunits of glutenin, a major protein of wheat endosperm. Theor Appl Genet, 1980, 58: 113-120

[3] Wrigley C W. Giant proteins with flour power. Nature, 1996, 381: 738-739

[4] Gianibelli M C, Larroque O R, MacRitchie F. Biochemical, genetic, molecular characterization of wheat glutenin and its component subunits. Cereal Chem, 2001, 78: 635-646

[5] Payne P I, Holt L M, Law C N. Structural and genetic studies on the weight subunits of wheat glutenin. Theor Appl Genet, 1981, 60: 229-236

[6] Shewry P R, Halford N G, Tatham A S. The high-molecular-weight subunits of wheat glutenin. J Cereal Sci, 1992, 15: 105-120

[7] Radovanovic N, Cloutier S, Brown D, Humphreys D G, Lukow O M. Genetic variance for gluten strength contributed by high molecular weight glutenin proteins. Cereal Chem, 2002, 79: 843-849

[8] Radovanovic N, Cloutier S. Gene-assisted selection for high molecular weight glutenin subunits in wheat doubled haploid breeding programs. Mol Breed, 2003,12: 51-59

[9] Vawser M J, Cornish G B. Overexpression of HMW glutenin subunit Glu-B17x in hexaploid wheat varieties (Triticum aestivum). Aust J Agric Res, 2004, 55: 577-588

[10] Lukow O M, Forsyth S A, Payne P I. Over-production of HMW glutenin subunits coded on chromosome 1B in common wheat, Triticum aestivum. J Genet Breed, 1992, 46: 187-192

[11] D’Ovidio R, Masci S, Porceddu E, Kasarda D. Duplication of the high-molecular weight glutenin subunit gene in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar Red River 68. Plant Breed, 1997, 116: 525-531

[12] Butow B J, Ma W, Gale K R, Cornish G B, Rampling L, Larroque O, Morell M K, Bekes F. Molecular discrimination of Bx7 alleles demonstrates that a highly expressed high molecular weight glutenin allele has a major impact on wheat flour dough strength. Theor Appl Genet, 2003, 107: 1524-1532

[13] Ahmad M.Molecular marker-assisted selection of HMW glutenin alleles related to wheat bread quality by PCR-generated DNA markers. Theor Appl Genet, 2000, 101: 892-896

[14] De Bustos A, Rubio P, Jouve N. Molecular characterisation of the inactive allele of the gene Glu-A1 and the development of a set of AS-PCR markers for HMW glutenins of wheat. Theor Appl Genet, 2000, 100: 1085-1094

[15] Ma W, Zhang W, Gale K R. Multiplex-PCR typing of high molecular weight glutenin alleles in wheat. Euphytica, 2003, 134: 51-60

[16] Moczulski M, Salmanowicz B P. Multiplex PCR identification of wheat HMW glutenin subunit genes by allele-specific markers. J Appl Genet, 2003, 44: 459-471

[17] Payne P I, Lawrence G J. Catalogue of alleles for the complex gene loci, Glu-A1, Glu-B1, and Glu-D1 which code for the high-molecular-weight subunits of glutenin in hexaploid wheat. Cereal Res Comm, 1983, 11: 29-35

[18] Thompson, R D, Bartels D, Harberd N P, Flavell R B. Characterisation of the multigene family coding for HMW glutenin subunits in wheat using cDNA clones. Theor Appl Genet, 1983, 67: 87-96

[19] Lafiandra, Tucci G F, Pavoni A, Turchetta T, Margiotta B.PCR analysis of x- and y-type genes present at the complex Glu-A1 locus in durum and bread wheat. Theor Appl Genet, 1997, 94: 235-240

[20] Ragupathy R, Naeem H A, Reimer E, Lukow O M, Sapirstein H D, Cloutier S. Evolutionary origin of the segmental duplication encompassing the wheat Glu-B1 encoding the overexpressed Bx7 (Bx7OE) high molecular weight glutenin subunit. Theor Appl Genet, 2007, 116: 283-296

[21] Ren Y(任妍), Liang D(梁丹), Zhang P-P(张平平), He Z-H(何中虎), Chen J(陈静), Fu T-H(付体华), Xia X-C(夏先春). Characterization of the overexpressed Bx7 (Bx7OE) gene in Chinese and CIMMYT wheats by STS markers. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 2009, 35: 403-411 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[22] Yan B-J(晏本菊), Ren Z-L(任正隆). Limiting factors of wheat quality improvement in southwest China. Sci Agric Sin (中国农业科学), 2004, 37(10): 1414-1421 (in Chinese with English abstract)
Chen Y(陈烨), Gao L-Y(高丽艳), Chen J(陈静). Mass spectrometry analysis of high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits at Glu-B1 and Glu-D1 loci for wheat in Sichuan region. J Sichuan Univ (四川大学学报), 2008, 45(suppl): 399-403 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[1] FENG Bo,XU Li-Wen,WANG Feng-Ge,XUE Ning-Ning,LIU Wen-Bin,YI Hong-Mei,TIAN Hong-Li,LV Yuan-Da,ZHAO Han,JIN Shi-Qiao,ZHANG Li-Ke,YU Rong-Hai,ZHAO Jiu-Ran. Establishment of 20 PCR DetectionSystem with InDel Molecular Markers in Maize [J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2017, 43(08): 1139-1148.
[2] YAO Shu,LIU Yan-Qing,ZHANG Ya-Dong,ZHU Zhen,CHEN Tao,ZHAO Qing-Yong,ZHOU Li-Hui,ZHAO Chun-Fang,YU Xin,WANG Cai-Lin*. Establishment and Application of Multiplex PCR System for Two Blast Resistance Genes Pi-ta and Pi-b in Rice [J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2014, 40(09): 1565-1571.
[3] LIANG Qiang, ZHANG Xiao-Ke, WEI Qian, WANG Xiao-Long, ZHANG Jing, SUN Dao-Jie, FU Xiao-Ji. Establishment and Application of Multiplex PCR System Based on Molecular Markers of Glutenin Subunit Genes (Loci) Related to Strong-gluten in Wheat [J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2011, 37(11): 1942-1948.
[4] NI Ying-Li, WANG Zhen-Lin, LI Wen-Yang, YAN Su-Hui, YIN Yan-Ping, LI Yong, WANG Ping, CHEN Xiao-Guang.
Effects of Phosphorus Fertilizer on Accumulation of High Molecular Weight Glutenin Subunits and Glutenin Macropolymer Size Distribution in Wheat Grain
[J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2010, 36(06): 1055-1060.
[5] MENG Xiu-Rong,XIONG Fei,KONG Yu,CHEN Yong-Hui,MA Shou-Bao,LU Wei,WANG Zhong. Comparison of Starch,Protein Accumulation and Amyloplast Development in Wheat Cultivars with Strong ,and Weak Gluten [J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2009, 35(5): 962-966.
[6] ZHANG Xiao-Ke ; XIA Xian-Chun ; WANG Zhong-Wei; WAN Ying-Xiu ; ZHANG Ping-Zhi; HE Xin-Yao; YANG Yan; HE Zhong-Hu ;;. Establishment of Multiplex-PCR for Quality Traits in Common Wheat [J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2007, 33(10): 1703-1710.
[7] MENG Xian-Gang;SHANG Xun-Wu;ZHANG Gai-Sheng;CHAI Shou-Xi. Wheat Flour Quality Requirement for Lanzhou Hand-Stretched Noodles [J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2005, 31(04): 481-486.
[8] WANG Tao;LI Zhu-Lin;REN Zheng-Long. Identification and Characterization of a Novel Wheat Line Containing High Molecular Glutenin Subunits 5+12 [J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2004, 30(06): 544-547.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!