Welcome to Acta Agronomica Sinica，

Acta Agron Sin ›› 2010, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (08): 1401-1408.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2010.01401

• RESEARCH ACTIVITIES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of Biogas Slurry Combinated with Urea on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Yield of Winter Wheat

FENG Wei,GUAN Tao,WANG Yong-Hua,GUO Tian-Cai*,WANG Chen-Yang,ZHU Yun-Ji   

  1. National Engineering Research Center for Wheat, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
  • Received:2010-01-26 Revised:2010-04-21 Online:2010-08-12 Published:2010-06-11
  • Contact: GUO Tian-Cai,E-mail:tcguo888@sina.com

PDF

2105

Cited

1

Abstract: A two-year field experiment was carried out to study the physiological basis of photosynthesis when biogas slurry was jointly applied with urea in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and to suggest the proper method for applying biogas slurry. Under the control of total input of nitrogen, the treatments with basal biogas slurry and topdressed urea showed relative high values of PSII potential activity (Fv/Fo), the maximal quantum efficiency of PSII photochemistry (Fv/Fm), photochemical quenching coefficient (qP), electron transport rate (ETR), overall photochemical quantum yield of PSII (ΦPSII), and Pn and low values of non-photochemical quenching coefficient (qN) of flag leaf from heading to maturity of wheat. The best performance of Pn and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters was observed in the treatment of basal biogas slurry (25%) + topdressed urea (75%), which also showed the highest yield of 8 277.90 kg ha-1 and 7 318.07 kg ha-1 in 2007–2008 and 2008–2009. The only application of biogas slurry resulted in poor chlorophyll fluorescence parameters and low Pn because of plant malnutrition, and ultimately a significant lower yield than other treatments. Although the highest Fv/Fo and Fv/Fm were observed in the treatment with urea applied only at heading stage, there were obvious unbalanced chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, such as a continuously low level of qP, a continuously high level of qN, and the unstable ETR and ΦPSII across years. The results suggest that the proper application of biogas slurry in combination with chemical fertilizers may promote grain yield of wheat through optimizing photosynthetic functions, and biogas slurry applied before sowing is better than topdressed at jointing stage.

Key words: Winter wheat, Biogas slurry, Urea, Photosynthetic characteristics, Grain yield

   [1]    Li Z-B(李泽碧), Wang Z-Y(王正银), Li Q-R(李清荣), Xu W-H(徐卫红), Li C-Q(李成琼), Liu C-G(刘朝贵), Wu G-Q(吴国强). Effects of combined application of biogas digestate and chemical fertilizer on yield and quality of lettuce. China Biogas (中国沼气), 2006, 24(1): 27-30 (in Chinese with English abstract)   
[2]    Li J-M(李菊梅), Xu M-G(徐明岗), Qin D-Z(秦道珠), Li D-C(李冬初), Hosen Y, Yagi K. Effects of chemical fertilizers application combined with manure on ammonia volatilization and rice yield in red paddy soil. Plant Nutr Fert Sci (植物营养与肥料学报), 2005, 11(1): 51-56 (in Chinese with English abstract)   
[3]    Ni L(倪亮), Sun G-H(孙广辉), Luo G-E(罗光恩), Shi W-Y(石伟勇), Lu H(陆宏), Ye W-Z(叶伟宗). Effect of marsh gas sewage irrigation on soil quality. Soils (土壤), 2008, 40(4): 608-611 (in Chinese with English abstract)   
[4]    Li Y(李轶), Zhang Y-L(张玉笼), Yu N(虞娜), Tong L(佟玲), Zhang Z(张镇). Effects of biogas fertilizers application on nitrate and salt accumulation in soil of protected fields. Chin J Soil Sci (土壤通报), 2007, 38(2): 409-411 (in Chinese with English abstract)   
[5]    Duan M-S(段茂盛), Wang G-H(王革华). Greenhouse gas mitigation benefits of biogas project in livestock farms. Acta Energiae Solaris Sin (太阳能学报), 2003, 24(3): 386-389 (in Chinese with English abstract)   
[6]    Dahiya A K, Vasudevan P. Biogas plant slurry as an alternative to chemical fertilizers. Biomass, 1986, 9: 67-74   
[7]    Xu W-H(徐卫红), Wang Z-Y(王正银), Wang Q(王旗), Ou-Yang J(欧阳柬), Chen C-F(陈彩范). A review on studies of biogas fermentation residue effect on vegetable yield and quality. China Biogas (中国沼气), 2005, 23(2): 27-29 (in Chinese with English abstract)   
[8]    Liu X-G(刘小刚), Li B-Z(李丙智), Zhang L-S(张林森), Jin H-C(金会翠 Sin (西北农业学报), 2007, 16(3): 105-108 (in Chinese with English abstract)), Feng C-L(冯存良). Effect of biogas slurry on fruit quality and leaf physiological activity index of Fuji apple. Acta Agric Boreali-Occident   
[9]    Zhu L-S(朱列书), Dai L-J(戴林建), Su X-Y(苏祥云), Fu S-F(付松发). The impacts on yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco when fertilize with different ponded organic fertilizers. Crop Res (作物研究), 2004, 18(2): 96-99 (in Chinese)
[10]    Evens S D, Goodrich P R. Effects of solid and liquid beef and liquid hogmanure on soil characteristics and on growth, yield, and composition of corn. J Environ Qual, 1997, 6: 361-368
[11]    Qiu L(邱凌), Yang B-P(杨保平), Zhang Z-M(张正茂), Li X-Y(李相运), Zou Y-J(邹养军). Effects of soaking of wheat seed by biogas slurry on wheat growth in dryland. China Biogas (中国沼气), 1999, 17(1): 42-44 (in Chinese)
[12]    Yang J-F(杨军芳), Zhou X-F(周晓芬). The effects of dressing biogas waste fertilizer in wheat fields. J Hebei Agric Sci(河北农业科学), 2005, 9(3): 58-60 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[13]    Matis T, Lithourgidis A S, Gagianas A A. Effects of injected liquid cattle manure on growth and yield of winter wheat and soil characteristics. Agron J, 2003, 95: 592-596
[14]    Garg R N, Pathak H, Das D K, Tomar R K. Use of flyash and biogas slurry for improving wheat yield and physical properties of soil. Environ Monitoring Assessment, 2005, 107: 1-9
[15]    Kong D-J(孔德杰), Yang G-H(杨改河), Ren G-X(任广鑫), Feng Y-Z(冯永忠), Ke Y(柯英). Effects of different amount of applied biogas fermentation residues on photosynthesis characteristic and grain yield of winter wheat. Acta Agric Boreali-Occident Sin (西北农业学报), 2008, 17(2): 64-69 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[16]    Guo T-C(郭天财), Feng W(冯伟), Zhao H-J(赵会杰), Xue G-D(薛国典), Wang H-C(王化岑), Wang Y-H(王永华), Yao Z-J(姚战军). Study on photosynthetic characteristics of flag leaves in two spike-type cultivars of winter wheat and effects of nitrogen on photosynthetic characteristics. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 2004, 30(2): 115-121 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[17]    Zhang W-F(张旺锋), Gou L(勾玲), Wang Z-L(王振林), Li S-K(李少昆), Yu S-L(余松烈), Cao L-P(曹连莆). Effect of nitrogen on chlorophyll fluorescence of leaves of high-yielding cotton in Xinjiang. Sci Agric Sin (中国农业科学), 2003, 36(8): 893-898 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[18]    Tian J-C(田纪春), Chen J-S(陈建省), Wang Y-X(王延训), Zhang Y-X(张永祥中国农业科学), 2001, 34(1): 1). Effects of delayed-nitrogen application on grain yield and photosynthetic characteristics in flag leaves of wheat cultivars. Sci Agric Sin (-4 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[19]    Ju Z-C(鞠正春)应用生态学报), 2006, 17(3): 395, Yu Z-W(于振文). Effects of nitrogen topdressing at different growth stage on chlorophyll fluorescence of winter wheat flag leaves. Chin J Appl Ecol (-398 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[20]    Kurt M, Walter S. Effects of different manuring systems with and without biogas digestion on soil mineral nitrogen content and on gaseous nitrogen losses (ammonia, nitrous oxides). Eur J Agron, 2009, 30: 1-16
[21]    Terhoeven-Urselmans T, Scheller E, Raubuch M, Ludwig B, Joergensen R G. CO2 evolution and N mineralization after biogas slurry application in the field and its yield effects on spring barley. Appl Soil Ecol, 2009, 42: 297-302
[22]    Matsunaka T, Sawamoto T, Ishimura H, Takakura K, Takekawa A. Efficient use of digested cattle slurry from biogas plant with respect to nitrogen recycling in grassland. Intl Congress Ser, 2006, 1293: 242-252
[23]    Yang C(杨闯), Xu W-X(徐文修), Li Q-Q(李钦钦), Yang X(杨旭), Zhu Y(朱永), Chen M(陈明). Effect of biogas slurry soaking seed on growth and yield of upland cotton. Xinjiang Agric Sci (新疆农业科学), 2009, 46(1): 138-141 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[24]    Xu M-G(徐明岗), Li D-C(李冬初), Li J-M(李菊梅), Qin D-Z(秦道珠), Yagi K, Hosen Y. Effects of organic manure application with chemical fertilizers on nutrient absorption and yield of rice in Hunan of southern China. Sci Agric Sin (中国农业科学), 2008, 41(10): 3133-3139 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[25]    Zhang J-J(张建军), Fan T-L(樊廷录), Wang Y(王勇), Tang X-M(唐小明), Dang Y(党翼). Winter wheat yield and soil nutriments affected by organic fertilizer in loess plateau east of Gansu. Acta Bot Boreal-Occident Sin (西北植物学报). 2009, 29(8): 1656-1662 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[1] YAN Jia-Qian, GU Yi-Biao, XUE Zhang-Yi, ZHOU Tian-Yang, GE Qian-Qian, ZHANG Hao, LIU Li-Jun, WANG Zhi-Qin, GU Jun-Fei, YANG Jian-Chang, ZHOU Zhen-Ling, XU Da-Yong. Different responses of rice cultivars to salt stress and the underlying mechanisms [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(6): 1463-1475.
[2] XU Tian-Jun, ZHANG Yong, ZHAO Jiu-Ran, WANG Rong-Huan, LYU Tian-Fang, LIU Yue-E, CAI Wan-Tao, LIU Hong-Wei, CHEN Chuan-Yong, WANG Yuan-Dong. Canopy structure, photosynthesis, grain filling, and dehydration characteristics of maize varieties suitable for grain mechanical harvesting [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(6): 1526-1536.
[3] GUO Xing-Yu, LIU Peng-Zhao, WANG Rui, WANG Xiao-Li, LI Jun. Response of winter wheat yield, nitrogen use efficiency and soil nitrogen balance to rainfall types and nitrogen application rate in dryland [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(5): 1262-1272.
[4] SHI Yan-Yan, MA Zhi-Hua, WU Chun-Hua, ZHOU Yong-Jin, LI Rong. Effects of ridge tillage with film mulching in furrow on photosynthetic characteristics of potato and yield formation in dryland farming [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(5): 1288-1297.
[5] KE Jian, CHEN Ting-Ting, WU Zhou, ZHU Tie-Zhong, SUN Jie, HE Hai-Bing, YOU Cui-Cui, ZHU De-Quan, WU Li-Quan. Suitable varieties and high-yielding population characteristics of late season rice in the northern margin area of double-cropping rice along the Yangtze River [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(4): 1005-1016.
[6] LIU Yun-Jing, ZHENG Fei-Na, ZHANG Xiu, CHU Jin-Peng, YU Hai-Tao, DAI Xing-Long, HE Ming-Rong. Effects of wide range sowing on grain yield, quality, and nitrogen use of strong gluten wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(3): 716-725.
[7] WANG Yang-Yang, HE Li, REN De-Chao, DUAN Jian-Zhao, HU Xin, LIU Wan-Dai, GU Tian-Cai, WANG Yong-Hua, FENG Wei. Evaluations of winter wheat late frost damage under different water based on principal component-cluster analysis [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(2): 448-462.
[8] XIE Cheng-Hui, MA Hai-Zhao, XU Hong-Wei, XU Xi-Yang, RUAN Guo-Bing, GUO Zheng-Yan, NING Yong-Pei, FENG Yong-Zhong, YANG Gai-He, REN Guang-Xin. Effects of nitrogen rate on growth, grain yield, and nitrogen utilization of multiple cropping proso millet after spring-wheat in Irrigation Area of Ningxia [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(2): 463-477.
[9] ZHANG Qian, HAN Ben-Gao, ZHANG Bo, SHENG Kai, LI Lan-Tao, WANG Yi-Lun. Reduced application and different combined applications of loss-control urea on summer maize yield and fertilizer efficiency improvement [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(1): 180-192.
[10] KE Jian, CHEN Ting-Ting, XU Hao-Cong, ZHU Tie-Zhong, WU Han, HE Hai-Bing, YOU Cui-Cui, ZHU De-Quan, WU Li-Quan. Effects of different application methods of controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer on grain yield and nitrogen utilization of indica-japonica hybrid rice in pot-seedling mechanically transplanted [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(7): 1372-1382.
[11] LIU Qiu-Yuan, ZHOU Lei, TIAN Jin-Yu, CHENG Shuang, TAO Yu, XING Zhi-Peng, LIU Guo-Dong, WEI Hai-Yan, ZHANG Hong-Cheng. Relationships among grain yield, rice quality and nitrogen uptake of inbred middle-ripe japonica rice in the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(5): 904-914.
[12] TIAN Chang, JIN Tuo, ZHOU Xuan, HUANG Si-Yi, WANG Ying-Zi, XU Ze, PENG Jian-Wei, RONG Xiang-Min, XIE Gui-Xian. Effects of controlled-release urea on nitrogen uptake characteristics and yield of double-cropping rice around Dongting Lake area [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(4): 691-700.
[13] ZHENG Ying-Xia, CHEN Du, WEI Peng-Cheng, LU Ping, YANG Jin-Yue, LUO Shang-Ke, YE Kai-Mei, SONG Bi. Effects of planting density on lodging resistance and grain yield of spring maize stalks in Guizhou province [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(4): 738-751.
[14] ZHU Ya-Li, WANG Chen-Guang, YANG Mei, ZHENG Xue-Hui, ZHAO Cheng-Feng, ZHANG Ren-He. Response of grain filling and dehydration characteristics of kernels located in different ear positions in the different maturity maize hybrids to plant density [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(3): 507-519.
[15] ZHANG Yun, WANG Dan-Mei, WANG Xiao-Yuan, REN Qing-Wen, TANG Ke, ZHANG Li-Yu, WU Yu-Huan, LIU Peng. Effects of exogenous jasmonic acid on photosynthetic characteristics and cadmium accumulation of Helianthus tuberosus L. under cadmium stress [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(12): 2490-2500.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
Add: No. 80 Xueyuan South Rd, Beijing 100081, P. R. China E-mail: zwxb301@caas.cn
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co.Ltd