Welcome to Acta Agronomica Sinica,

Acta Agron Sin ›› 2016, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (09): 1363-1373.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2016.01363

• TILLAGE & CULTIVATION·PHYSIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Accumulation, Translocation and Utilization Characteristics of Nitrogen in Yongyou 12 Yielding over 13.5 t ha-1

WEI Huan-He1,MENG Tian-Yao1,LI Chao1,ZHANG Hong-Cheng1,*,DAI Qi-Gen1,*,MA Rong-Rong2,WANG Xiao-Yan3,YANG Yun-Wen4   

  1. 1Innovation Center of Rice Cultivation Technology in Yangtze River Valley, Ministry of Agriculture / Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China; 2 Crop Research Institute, Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo 315101, China; 3 Ningbo Seed Company of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo 315101, China; 4 Ningbo City Yinzhou District Agricultural Technology Extension and Service, Ningbo 315100, China?
  • Received:2015-11-24 Revised:2016-04-26 Online:2016-09-12 Published:2016-05-23
  • Contact: 戴其根,E-mail: qgdai@yzu.edu.cn; 张洪程,E-mail: hczhang@yzu.edu.cn E-mail:920964110@qq.com
  • Supported by:

    This study was supported by the China Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest (201303102), Special Program of Super Rice of the Ministry of Agriculture (02318802013231),the Great Technology Project of Ningbo City (2013C11001), the Key Projects of Jiangsu Province (BE2015340), Innovative Training Program of Yangzhou University (KYLX15_1371), Science and Technology Innovation Fund of Yangzhou University (2015CXJ042), and Precise Diagnosis and Management of Control Technology Based On Modeling and GIS of Gaoyou City (SXGC[2013]248).

Abstract:

In order to determine the absorption and accumulation of nitrogen (N) in super high yielding rice population of Yongyou 12, the field experiments were conducted with these populations of high yield (HY, 10.5–12.0 t ha-1), higher yield (HRY, 12.0–13.5 t ha-1), and super high yield (SHY, >13.5 t ha-1) in 2013 and 2014. Results indicated thatcompared with HRY and HY. SHY showed lower N content at jointing while higher N content at heading and maturity. SHY showed lower N accumulation at jointing while higher N accumulation at heading and maturity. N accumulation and accumulation rate from sowing to jointing of SHY was lower, while opposite trends were observed from jointing to heading and from heading to maturity for SHY. There existed a very significantly negative correlation between N accumulation from sowing to jointing and grain yield, while very significantly positive correlations were observed between N accumulation from sowing to jointing and from heading to maturity and grain yield. SHY showed higher N accumulation in leaf, stem, and panicle at heading and maturity, as well as N translocation from stem and N increase in panicle after heading. There existed a significantly positive correlation between N translocation from stem after heading and grain yield, while a very significantly positive correlation was observed between N increase in panicle after heading and grain yield. When values were averaged across two years,internal nutrient efficiency, N uptake in the panicle per hundred, partial factor productivity, and N harvest index of SHY were 50.8kg grain kg-1, 1.97kg, 42.1kg kg-1, and 0.552, respectively. Our study indicated that SHY showed lower N accumulation before jointing, while higher N accumulation from jointing to heading, and from heading to maturity, when compared with check. Increasing N translocation from stem after heading was beneficial to improve grain yield. N uptake in the panicle per hundred of SHY was 2.0kg, relatively low P use efficiency was observed in SHY, a great attention should be paid to improving P use efficiency.

Key words: Yongyou 12, Super high yielding Population, Nitrogen accumulation, distribution, and utilization

[1]Chang S Q, Chang T G, Song Q F, Zhu X G, Deng Q Y. Photosynthetic and agronomic traits of an elite hybrid rice Y-Liang-You 900 with a record-high yield. Field Crops Res, 2016, 187: 49–57
[2]Li G H, Xue L H, Gu W, Yang C D, Wang S H, Ling Q H, Qin X, Ding Y F. Comparison of yield components and plant type characteristics between Taoyuan, a ´special eco-site` and Nanjing, China. Field Crops Res, 2009, 112: 214–221
[3]胡雅杰, 朱大伟, 钱海军, 曹伟伟, 邢志鹏, 张洪程, 周有炎, 陈厚存, 汪洪洋, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 魏海燕, 郭保卫. 籼粳杂交稻甬优2640钵苗机插超高产群体若干特征探讨. 作物学报, 2014, 40: 2016–2027
Hu Y J, Zhu D W, Qian H J, Cao W W, Xing Z P, Zhang H C, Zhou Y Y, Chen H C, Wang H Y, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Wei H Y, Guo B W. Some characteristics of mechanically transplanted pot seedlings in super high yielding population of indica-japonica hybrid rice Yongyou 2640. Acta Agron Sin, 2014, 40: 2016–2027(in Chinese with English abstract)
[4]张洪程, 吴桂成, 吴文革, 戴齐根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 高辉, 魏海燕, 黄幸福, 龚金龙. 水稻“精苗稳前、控蘖优中、大穗强后”超高产定量化栽培模式. 中国农业科学, 2010, 43: 2645–2660
Zhang H C, Wu G C, Wu W G, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Gao H, Wei H Y, Huang X F, Gong J L. The SOI model of quantitative cultivation of super-high yielding rice.Sci Agric Sin, 2010, 43: 2645–2660 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[5]王晓燕, 韦还和, 张洪程, 孙健, 张建民, 李超, 陆惠斌, 杨筠文, 马荣荣, 许久夫, 王珏, 许跃进, 孙玉海. 水稻甬优12产量13.5 t hm-2以上超高产群体的生育特征. 作物学报, 2014, 40: 2149–2159
Wang X Y, Wei H H, Zhang H C, Sun J, Zhang J M, Li C, Lu H B, Yang J W, Ma R R, Xu J F, Wang J, Xu Y J, Sun Y H. Population characteristics for super-high yielding hybrid rice Yongyou 12(>13.5 t ha-1). Acta Agron Sin, 2014, 40: 2149–2159(in Chinese with English abstract)
[6]张洪程, 赵品恒, 孙菊英, 吴桂成, 徐军, 端木银熙, 戴齐根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 魏海燕. 机插杂交粳稻超高产形成群体特征. 农业工程学报, 2012, 28(2): 39–44
Zhang H C, Zhao P H, Sun J Y, Wu G C, Xu J, Duan-Mu Y X, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu , Wei H Y. Population characteristics of super high yield formation of mechanical transplanted japonica hybrid rice. Trans CSAE, 2012, 28(2): 39–44 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[7]吴桂成, 张洪程, 钱银飞, 李德剑, 周有炎, 徐军, 吴文革, 戴齐根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 高辉, 徐宗进, 钱宗华, 孙菊英, 赵品恒. 粳型超级稻产量构成因素协调规律及超高产特征的研究. 中国农业科学, 2010, 43: 266–276
Wu G C, Zhang H C, Qian Y F, Li D J, Zhou Y Y, Xu J, Wu W G, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Gao H, Xu Z J, Qian Z H, Sun J Y, Zhao P H. Rule of grain yield components from high yield to super high yield and the characteristics of super-high yielding japonica super rice. Sci Agric Sin, 2010, 43: 266–276 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[8]吴桂成, 张洪程, 戴齐根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 高辉, 魏海燕, 沙安勤, 徐宗进, 钱宗华, 孙菊英. 南方粳型超级稻物质生产积累及超高产特征的研究. 作物学报, 2010, 36: 1921–1930
Wu G C, Zhang H C, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu k, Gao H, Wei H Y, Sha A Q, Xu Z J, Qian Z H, Sun J Y. Characteristics of dry matter production and accumulation and super-high yield of japonica super rice in South China. Acta Agron Sin, 2010, 36: 1921–1930 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[9]韦还和, 姜元华, 赵可, 许俊伟, 张洪程, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 魏海燕, 郑飞.甬优系列杂交稻品种的超高产群体特征. 作物学报, 2013, 39: 2201–2210
Wei H H, Jiang Y H, Zhao K, Xu J W, Zhang H C, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Wei H Y, Zheng F.Characteristics of super-high yield population in Yongyou series ofhybrid rice. Acta Agron Sin, 2013, 39: 2201–2210 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[10]韦还和, 李超, 张洪程, 孙玉海, 马荣荣, 王晓燕, 杨筠文, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 魏海燕, 郭保卫. 水稻甬优12不同产量群体的株型特征. 作物学报, 2014, 40: 2160–2168
Wei H H, Li C, Zhang H C, Sun Y H, Ma R R, Wang X Y, Yang Y W, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Wei H Y, Guo B W. Plant-type characteristics in populations with different yield of Yongyou 12. Acta Agron Sin, 2014, 40:2160–2168 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[11]Zhang J, Li G H, Song Y P, Liu Z H, Yang C D, Tang S, Zheng C Y, Wang S H, Ding Y F. Lodging resistance characteristics of high-yielding rice populations. Field Crops Res, 2014, 161: 64–74
[12]李鸿伟, 杨凯鹏, 曹转勤, 王志琴, 杨建昌. 稻麦连作中超高产栽培小麦和水稻的养分吸收与积累特征. 作物学报, 2013, 39: 464–477
Li H W, Yang K P, Cao Z Q, Wang Z Q, Yang J C. Characteristics of nutrient uptake and accumulation in wheat and rice with continuous cropping under super-high-yielding cultivation. Acta Agron Sin, 2013, 39: 464–477 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[13]潘圣刚, 黄胜奇, 张帆, 汪金平, 蔡明历, 曹凑贵, 唐湘如, 黎国喜. 超高产栽培杂交中籼稻的生长发育特性. 作物学报, 2011, 37: 537–544
Pan S G, Huang S Q, Zhang F, Wang J P, Cai M L, Cao C G, Tang X R, Li G X. Growth and development characteristics of super-high-yielding mid-season indica hybrid rice. Acta Agron Sin, 2011, 37: 537–544 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[14]吴文革, 张洪程, 陈烨, 李杰, 钱银飞, 吴桂成, 翟超群. 超级中籼杂交水稻氮素积累利用特性与物质生产. 作物学报, 2008, 34: 1060–1068
Wu W G, Zhang H C, Chen Y, Li J, Qian Y F, Wu G C, Zhai C Q. Dry-matter accumulation and nitrogen absorption and utilization in middle-season indica super hybrid rice. Acta Agron Sin, 2008, 34: 1060–1068 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[15]孙永飞, 梁尹明, 吴光明, 杨琼琼, 陈金焕, 娄伟平. 对浙江甬优12最高产突破1000/667 m2的评议. 中国稻米, 2013, 19(4): 94–96
Sun Y F, Liang Y M, Wu G M, Yang Q Q, Chen J H, Lou W P. The comments of Yongyou 12 highest yielding over 1000 kg per 667 m2. China Rice, 2013, 19(4): 94–96 (in Chinese)
[16]韦还和, 李超, 张洪程, 孙玉海, 孟天瑶, 杨筠文, 马荣荣, 王晓燕, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 魏海燕. 水稻甬优12超高产群体分蘖特性及其与群体生产力的关系. 作物学报, 2014, 40: 1819–1829
Wei H H, Li C, Zhang H C, Sun Y H, Meng T Y, Yang Y W, Ma R R, Wang X Y, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Wei H Y. Tillering characteristics and its relationship with population productivity of super-high yield rice population of Yongyou 12. Acta Agron Sin, 2014, 40: 1819–1829 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[17]韦还和, 孟天瑶, 李超, 张洪程, 史天宇, 马荣荣, 王晓燕, 杨筠文, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 魏海燕, 郭保卫. 施硅量对甬优系列籼粳交超级稻产量及相关形态生理性状的影响. 作物学报, 2016, 42: 437–445
Wei H H, Meng T Y, Li C, Zhang H C, Shi T Y, Ma R R, Wang X Y, Yang Y W, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Wei H Y, Guo B W. Effects of silicon fertilizer rate on grain yield and related morphological and physiological characteristics in super rice of Yongyou japonica/indica hybrid series. Acta Agron Sin, 2016, 42:437–445 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[18]张国良, 丁原, 王清清, 戴其根, 黄慧宇, 霍中洋, 张洪程. 硅对水稻几丁质酶和β-1,3-葡聚糖酶活性的影响及其与抗纹枯病的关系. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2010, 16: 598–604
Zhang G L, Ding Y, Wang Q Q, Dai Q G, Huang H Y, Huo Z Y, Zhang H C. Effects of silicon on chitinase and β-1,3-glucananse activities of rice infected by Rhizoctonia solani and its relation to resistance. Plant Nutr Fert Sci, 2010, 16: 598–604 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[19]韩永强, 刘川, 侯茂林. 硅介导的水稻对二化螟幼虫钻蛀行为的影响. 生态学报, 2010, 30: 5967–5974
Han Y Q, Liu C, Hou M L. Silicon-mediated effects of rice plants on boring behavior of Chilo suppressalis larvae. Acta Ecol Sin, 2010, 30: 5967–5974 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[20]凌启鸿. 作物群体质量. 上海: 上海科学技术出版社, 2000. pp 197–208
Ling Q H. Quality of Crop Population. Shanghai: Shanghai Scientific and Technical Publishers, 2000. pp 197–208 (in Chinese)
[21]霍中洋, 顾海永, 马群, 杨雄, 李敏, 李国业, 戴其根, 许轲, 魏海燕, 高辉, 芦燕, 张洪程. 不同氮肥群体最高生产力水稻品种的氮素吸收利用差异. 作物学报, 2012, 38: 2061–2068
Huo Z Y, Gu H Y, Ma Q, Yang X, Li M, Li G Y, Dai Q G, Xu K, Wei H Y, Gao H, Lu Y, Zhang H C. Differences of nitrogen absorption and utilization in rice varieties with different productivity levels. Acta Agron Sin, 2012, 38: 2061–2068 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[22]凌启鸿, 张洪程, 丁艳锋, 戴其根, 凌励, 王绍华, 杨建昌, 朱庆森, 苏祖芳. 水稻精确定量栽培理论与技术. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2007. pp 33–34
Ling Q H, Zhang H C, Ding Y F, Dai Q G, Ling L, Wang S H, Yang J C, Zhu Q S, Su Z F. Precise and quantitative cultivation theory and technology of rice. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2007. pp 33–34 (in Chinese)
[23]薛亚光, 葛立立, 王康君, 颜晓元, 尹斌, 刘立军, 杨建昌. 不同栽培模式对杂交粳稻群体质量的影响. 作物学报, 2013, 39: 280–291
Xue Y G, Ge L L, Wang K J, Yan X Y, Yin B, Liu L J, Yang J C. Effects of different cultivation patterns on population quality of japonica hybrid rice. Acta Agron Sin, 2013, 39: 280–291 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[24]剧成欣, 陶进, 钱希旸, 顾骏飞, 赵步洪, 杨凯鹏, 王志琴, 杨建昌. 不同年代中籼水稻品种的产量与氮肥利用效率. 作物学报, 2015, 41: 422–431
Ju C X, Tao J, Qian X Y, Gu J F, Zhao B H, Yang K P, Wang Z Q, Yang J C. Grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency of mid-season indica rice cultivars applied at different decades. Acta Agron Sin, 2015, 41: 422–431 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[25]许轲, 周兴涛, 曹利强, 张洪程, 郭保卫, 陈厚存, 吴中华, 朱聪聪, 杨岩. 不同类型钵苗及摆栽密度对粳型超级稻氮素吸收利用与转运特征的影响. 中国农业科学, 2013, 46: 4867–4892
Xu K, Zhou X T, Cao L Q, Zhang H C, Guo B W, Chen H C, Wu Z H, Zhu C C, Yang Y. Effects of different types of bowl seedlings and densities on characteristics of nitrogen uptake, utilization and translocation of bowl transplanted japonica super rice. Sci Agric Sin, 2013, 46: 4867–4892 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[26]于林惠, 李刚华, 徐晶晶, 凌启鸿, 丁艳锋. 基于高产示范方的机插水稻群体特征研究. 中国水稻科学, 2012, 26: 451–456
Yu L H, Li G H, Xu J J, Ling Q H, Ding Y F. Population characteristics of machine-transplanted japonica rice based on high-yield demonstration fields. Chin J Rice Sci, 2012, 26: 451–456 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[27]杜永, 刘辉, 杨成, 王志琴, 杨建昌. 超高产栽培迟熟中粳稻养分吸收特点的研究. 作物学报, 2007, 33: 208–215
Du Y, Liu H, Yang C, Wang Z Q, Yang J C. Characteristics of nutrient absorption in super-high-yielding mid-season and late-maturity japonica rice. Acta Agron Sin, 2007, 33: 208–215 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[28]Wei D, Cui K H, Pan J F, Ye G Y, Xiang J, Nie L X, Huang J L. Genetic dissection of grain nitrogen use efficiency and grain yield and their relationship in rice. Field Crops Res, 2011, 124: 340–346
[29]Xiong J, Ding C Q, Wei G B, Ding Y F, Wang S H. Characteristics of dry-matter accumulation and nitrogen-uptake of super-high-yielding early rice in China. Agron J, 2013, 105: 1142–1150

[1] WEI Huan-He,MENG Tian-Yao,LI Chao,ZHANG Hong-Cheng,DAI Qi-Gen,MA Rong-Rong,WANG Xiao-Yan,YANG Jun-Wen. Potassium Nutrition Characteristics in Different Yield Populations of Super Rice Yongyou 12 [J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2016, 42(07): 1047-1057.
[2] WEI Huan-He,MENG Tian-Yao,LI Chao,ZHANG Hong-Cheng,DAI Qi-Gen,MA Rong-Rong,WANG Xiao-Yan,YANG Jun-Wen. Accumulation, Distribution, and Utilization Characteristics of Phosphorus in Yongyou 12 Yielding over 13.5 t ha-1#br# [J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2016, 42(06): 886-897.
[3] WEI Huan-He,LI Chao,ZHANG Hong-Cheng,SUN Yu-Hai,MA Rong-Rong,WANG Xiao-Yan,YANG Jun-Wen,DAI Qi-Gen,HUO Zhong-Yang,XU Ke,WEI Hai-Yan,GUO Bao-Wei. Plant-type Characteristics in Populations with Different Yield of Yongyou 12 [J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2014, 40(12): 2160-2168.
[4] WANG Xiao-Yan,WEI Huan-He,ZHANG Hong-Cheng,SUN Jian,ZHANG Jian-Min,LI Chao,LU Hui-Bin,YANG Jun-Wen,MA Rong-Rong,XU Jiu-Fu,WANG Jue,XU Yue-Jin,SUN Yu-Hai. Population Characteristics for Super-High Yielding Hybrid Rice Yongyou 12 (>13.5 t ha-1) [J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2014, 40(12): 2149-2159.
[5] WEI Huan-He,LI Chao,ZHANG Hong-Cheng,SUN Yu-Hai,MENG Tian-Yao1,YANG Jun-Wen,MA Rong-Rong,WANG Xiao-Yan,DAI Qi-Gen,HUO Zhong-Yang,XU Ke,WEI Hai-Yan. Tillering Characteristics and Its Relationship with Population Productivity of Super-High Yield Rice Population of Yongyou 12 [J]. Acta Agron Sin, 2014, 40(10): 1819-1829.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!