作物学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (07): 1232-1239.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2012.01232
祁建民1,**,马红勃1,2,**,徐建堂1,陈美霞1,3,周东新4,王涛5,陈顺辉6
QI Jian-Min1,**,MA Hong-Bo1,2,**,XU Jian-Tang1,CHEN Mei-Xia1,3,ZHOU Dong-Xin4,WANG Tao5,CHEN Shun-Hui6
摘要: 为探讨烟草雄性不育的分子遗传机理,对烟草细胞质雄性不育系和保持系进行差异蛋白质组学研究。采用固相pH梯度SDS-PAGE双向电泳,对烟草细胞质雄性不育系MSK326及其保持系K326雄蕊原基分化期、四分体时期及单核时期花蕾蛋白质进行分离,经考马斯亮蓝染色,获得了分辨率和重复性较好的双向电泳图谱。使用PDQuest软件分析蛋白质图谱,利用基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间串联质谱分析,然后用Mascot软件对NCBInr数据库搜索。在分子量14.4~97.6 kD、等电点4~7线性范围内,检测到约365个蛋白点,其中7个蛋白质点在保持系中出现, 在不育系中缺失,分别被鉴定为核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶、多酚氧化酶、Patatin homolog蛋白、PSI 9 kD蛋白4类蛋白,推测不育系MSK326雄性不育性可能与营养代谢紊乱、间接抑制雄性器官发育、养分供给不足、免疫能力低和能量转移受到抑制等有关。
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