作物学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (05): 779-787.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2014.00779
孙晓棠,卢冬冬,欧阳林娟,胡丽芳,边建民,彭小松,陈小荣,傅军如,贺晓鹏,贺浩华*,朱昌兰*
SUN Xiao-Tang,LU Dong-Dong,OU-YANG Lin-Juan,HU Li-Fang,BIAN Jian-Min,PENG Xiao-Song,CHEN Xiao-Rong,FU Jun-Ru,HE Xiao-Peng,HE Hao-Hua*,ZHU Chang-Lan*
摘要:
采用苗期微室接种鉴定法,用144个分布于水稻全基因组的多态性标记,利用TASSEL软件GLM (Q)、MLM (Q+K)和MLM (PCA+K) 3种模型对456份水稻材料组成的自然群体进行纹枯病抗性关联分析。结果发现,有13个标记位点至少在两种模型中均被检测到与纹枯病抗性显著关联,单个位点可解释表型变异的1.84%~8.42%;其中10个标记位点位于以往报道的连锁定位的抗纹枯病QTL附近,3个标记位点(RM1036、RM5371和RM7585)是未曾报道的新的抗病相关位点。抗性等位变异RM7585-150对纹枯病发病病级减效效应最大;有259份材料携带抗性等位变异RM5371-129,占供试材料总数的56.8%,只有26份材料携带抗性等位变异RM1036-82,占供试材料总数的5.7%。水稻纹枯病发病病级与其含有的抗性等位变异数量呈极显著的负相关。本研究结果将为水稻抗纹枯病分子标记辅助育种提供理论依据。
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