Welcome to Acta Agronomica Sinica，

Acta Agron Sin ›› 2010, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (08): 1393-1400.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2010.01393

• RESEARCH ACTIVITIES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Leaf Rust Resistance in 27 Diploids and 10 Tetraploids of Wheat Relatives

 YUAN Jun-Hai1,2,CHEN Wan-Quan1*   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests / Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China; 2 Department of Agronomy, Hebei North University, Xuanhua 075131, China
  • Received:2010-01-22 Revised:2010-03-01 Online:2010-08-12 Published:2010-06-11
  • Contact: CHEN Wan-Quan,E-mail:wqchen112@ippcaas.cn

PDF

920

Cited

5

Abstract: Resistance of 37 accessions of wheat relatives, including 27 accessions of diploid and 10 accessions of tetraploid, to 5 prevalent pathotypes of Puccinia triticina was identified in the field at adult plant stage. Three accessions of Triticum tauschii, one accession of T. dicoccoides, and 3 accessions of T. durum exhibited immunity and one accession of T. monococcm, nine accessions of T. tauschii, and one accession of T. durum were resistant to the pathotypes. This result suggests that the resistance genes involved in these resources are of great value. Based on infection types (ITs), leaf rust resistance gene(s) for the 37 relatives were also postulated with eighteen differential pathotypes under different temperatures at seedling stage. In T. tauschii accessions, Y192 might carry Lr40; Ae37 and Y190 might carry Lr41. Four accessions of durum wheat, i.e. Altar 84, Doliu, Dr147, and Volcani 447, might carry Lr23 and unknown Lr gene(s). There were no putative Lr genes in 10 accessions of T. tauschii, such as Ae39, T96243 and Y193, and T. dicoccoides. At adult plant stage, Ae39, T96243, and Y193 showed ITs from “I” to “R”, with the severity less than 10%. This indicates that those materials probably possess adult plant resistance (APR) against Puccinia triticina.

Key words: Wheat, Diploid, Tetraploid, Leaf rust resistance gene, Gene postulation

[1]Agricultural Research Service of United States Department of Agriculture. Wheat leaf rust resistance genes: source, genome location, low infection type and tester lines.
[2008-12-20]. http://www.ars.usda.gov/Main/docs.htm?docid=10342
[2]Chen S-A(陈尚安), Dong Y-C(董玉琛), Xu S-J(许树军), Zhou R-H(周荣华), Li X-Q(李秀全), Wang J-X(王剑雄). Gene mapping of resistance to powdery mildew in Triticum persicum-Aegilops tauschii amphidiloid Am3. Sci Agric Sin (中国农业科学), 1990, 23(4): 17-21 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[3]Kong L-R(孔令让), Dong Y-C(董玉琛). Studies on the genetic diversity for powdery mildew resistance genes form Ae. tauschii. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 1997, 23(2): 176-180 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[4]Hu Y-K(胡英考), Xin Z-Y(辛志勇), Chen X(陈孝), Zhang Z-Y(张增艳), Duan X-Y(段霞瑜). Genetic analysis and gene deduction of powdery mildew resistance in T. durum-Ae. squarrosa. Acta Genet Sin (遗传学报), 2001, 28(2): 152-157 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[5]Zhu Z-D(朱振东), Zhou R-H(周荣华), Dong Y-C(董玉琛), Jia J-Z(贾继增). Analysis of powdery mildew resistance genes in some tetraploid wheat-Aegilops amphidiploids and their parents. J Plant Genet Resour (植物遗传资源学报), 2003, 4(2): 137-143 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[6]Zhang H-Q(张海泉), Ma S-Q(马淑琴). Study on identification of disease resistance of powdery mildew in Aegilops tauschii & distant cross of Triticum aestivum L
[J].and Aegilops tauschii. J Northwest A&F Univ (西北农林科技大学学报.2008, 36(7):71-79
[7]Yang L(杨烈), Yang W-Y(杨武云), Zhang X-Q(张新全), Wei H-T(魏会廷), Li J(李俊). The study on the genetic regularity of the resistance to stripe rust (CYR32) in elite goatgrasses. Acta Pratacult Sin (草业学报), 2005, 14(4): 102-105 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[8]He M-Z(何名召), Wang L-M(王丽敏), Zhang Z-Y(张增艳), Xu S-C(徐世昌), Wang L-L(王丽丽), Xin Z-Y(辛志勇). Identification and molecular mapping of a novel stripe rust resistance gene in a Triticum durum-Aegilops tauschii amphidiploid CI108. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 2007, 33(7): 1045-1050 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[9]Zhang H-Q(张海泉), Jia J-Z(贾继增), Yang H(杨虹), Zhang B-S(张宝石). SSR mapping of stripe rust resistance gene from Ae. tauschii. Hereditas (遗传), 2008, 30(4): 491-494 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[10]Zhang H-Q(张海泉), Ma S-Q(马淑琴). Identification and genetic analysis of thirty-four Aegilops tauschii specimens with resistance to wheat powdery mildew. Plant Prot (植物保护), 2008, 34(2): 37-40 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[11]Chen S-A(陈尚安), Dong Y-C(董玉琛), Zhou R-H(周荣华), Wang J-X(王剑雄). Screening wild relatives of wheat for disease resistance. Sci Agric Sin(中国农业科学), 1990, 23(1): 54-59 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[12]Xu S-J(许树军), Dong Y-C(董玉琛), Chen S-A(陈尚安), Zhou R-H(周荣华), Li X-Q(李秀全), Li L-H(李立会). Evaluation and utilization of the resistance of amphidiploids between Triticum and Aegilops species to wheat disease. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 1990, 16(2): 106-111 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[13]Feng L-N(冯丽娜), Liu C-H(刘常红), Yang W-X(杨文香), Liu D-Q(刘大群), Jia J-Z(贾继增). Resistance surveying of wheat leaf rust and postulationof resistant genes in Aegilops tauschii. J Agric Univ Hebei (河北农业大学学报), 2008, 31(9): 75-80 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[14]Chen W-Q(陈万权), Qin Q-M(秦庆明), Chen Y-L(陈扬林), Yan S-B(晏思白). Virulence dynamics of Puccinia recondita f. sp. tritici in China during 1992-1996. Acta Phytopathol Sin (植物病理学报), 1998, 28(2): 101-106 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[15]Chen W-Q(陈万权), Qin Q-M(秦庆明). Studies on utilization of worldwide known genes for leaf rust resistance of wheat in China. Sci Agric Sin (中国农业科学), 2002, 35(7): 794-801 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[16]Long D L, Kolmer J A. A north American system of nomenclature for Puccinia recondite f. sp. tritici. Phytopathology, 1989, 79: 525-529
[17]Singh R P. Pathogenicity variations of Puccinia recondita f. sp. tritici and P. graminis f. sp. tritici in wheat-growing areas of Mexico during 1988 and 1989. Plant Dis, 1991, 75: 790-794
[18]Peterson R F, Campbell A B, Hannah A E. A diagrammatic scale for estimating rust intensity on leaves and stems of cereals. Can J Res (Section C), 1948, 26: 496-500
[19]Roelfs A P. Race specificity and methods of study. In: Bushnell W R, Roelfs A P, eds. The Cereal Rust: I. Origins, Specificity, Structure, and Physiology. New York: Academic Press, 1985. p 134
[20]Browder L E. Specificity of the Puccinia recondite f
[J].sp. tritici: Triticum aestivum ‘Bulgaria 88’ relationship. Phytopathology
[21]Dubin H J, Johnson R, Stubbs R W. Postulated genes for resistance to stripe rust in selected CIMMYT and related wheats
[J].Plant Dis
[22]Cox T S, Raupp W J, Gill B S. Leaf rust-resistance genes Lr41, Lr42, and Lr43 transferred from Triticum tauschii to common wheat
[J].Crop Sci
[23]McIntosh R A, Dyck P L. Cytogenetical studies in wheat: VII. Gene Lr23 for reaction to Puccinia recondita in Gabo and related cultivars. Aust J Biol Sci, 1975, 28: 201-211
[24]Nelson C J, Singh R P, Autrique J E, Sorrells M E. Mapping genes conferring and suppressing leaf rust resistance in wheat
[J].Crop Sci
[25]Ling H Q, Qiu J W, Singh R P. Identification and genetic characterization of an Aegilops tauschii ortholog of the wheat leaf rust disease resistance gene Lr1
[J].Theor Appl Genet
[26]Zhang H T, Knott D R. Inheritance of leaf rust resistance in durum wheat
[J].Crop Sci
[27]Yuan J-H(袁军海), Liu T-G(刘太国), Chen W-Q(陈万权). Postulation of leaf rust resistance genes in 47 new wheat cultivars (lines) in China. Sci Agric Sin (中国农业科学), 2007, 40(9): 1925-1935 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[1] HU Wen-Jing, LI Dong-Sheng, YI Xin, ZHANG Chun-Mei, ZHANG Yong. Molecular mapping and validation of quantitative trait loci for spike-related traits and plant height in wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(6): 1346-1356.
[2] GUO Xing-Yu, LIU Peng-Zhao, WANG Rui, WANG Xiao-Li, LI Jun. Response of winter wheat yield, nitrogen use efficiency and soil nitrogen balance to rainfall types and nitrogen application rate in dryland [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(5): 1262-1272.
[3] LEI Xin-Hui, WAN Chen-Xi, TAO Jin-Cai, LENG Jia-Jun, WU Yi-Xin, WANG Jia-Le, WANG Peng-Ke, YANG Qing-Hua, FENG Bai-Li, GAO Jin-Feng. Effects of soaking seeds with MT and EBR on germination and seedling growth in buckwheat under salt stress [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(5): 1210-1221.
[4] FU Mei-Yu, XIONG Hong-Chun, ZHOU Chun-Yun, GUO Hui-Jun, XIE Yong-Dun, ZHAO Lin-Shu, GU Jia-Yu, ZHAO Shi-Rong, DING Yu-Ping, XU Yan-Hao, LIU Lu-Xiang. Genetic analysis of wheat dwarf mutant je0098 and molecular mapping of dwarfing gene [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(3): 580-589.
[5] FENG Jian-Chao, XU Bei-Ming, JIANG Xue-Li, HU Hai-Zhou, MA Ying, WANG Chen-Yang, WANG Yong-Hua, MA Dong-Yun. Distribution of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activities in layered grinding wheat flour and the regulation effect of nitrogen fertilizer application [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(3): 704-715.
[6] LIU Yun-Jing, ZHENG Fei-Na, ZHANG Xiu, CHU Jin-Peng, YU Hai-Tao, DAI Xing-Long, HE Ming-Rong. Effects of wide range sowing on grain yield, quality, and nitrogen use of strong gluten wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(3): 716-725.
[7] YAN Yan, ZHANG Yu-Shi, LIU Chu-Rong, REN Dan-Yang, LIU Hong-Run, LIU Xue-Qing, ZHANG Ming-Cai, LI Zhao-Hu. Variety matching and resource use efficiency of the winter wheat-summer maize “double late” cropping system [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(2): 423-436.
[8] WANG Yang-Yang, HE Li, REN De-Chao, DUAN Jian-Zhao, HU Xin, LIU Wan-Dai, GU Tian-Cai, WANG Yong-Hua, FENG Wei. Evaluations of winter wheat late frost damage under different water based on principal component-cluster analysis [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(2): 448-462.
[9] CHEN Xin-Yi, SONG Yu-Hang, ZHANG Meng-Han, LI Xiao-Yan, LI Hua, WANG Yue-Xia, QI Xue-Li. Effects of water deficit on physiology and biochemistry of seedlings of different wheat varieties and the alleviation effect of exogenous application of 5-aminolevulinic acid [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(2): 478-487.
[10] XU Long-Long, YIN Wen, HU Fa-Long, FAN Hong, FAN Zhi-Long, ZHAO Cai, YU Ai-Zhong, CHAI Qiang. Effect of water and nitrogen reduction on main photosynthetic physiological parameters of film-mulched maize no-tillage rotation wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(2): 437-447.
[11] MA Bo-Wen, LI Qing, CAI Jian, ZHOU Qin, HUANG Mei, DAI Ting-Bo, WANG Xiao, JIANG Dong. Physiological mechanisms of pre-anthesis waterlogging priming on waterlogging stress tolerance under post-anthesis in wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(1): 151-164.
[12] MENG Ying, XING Lei-Lei, CAO Xiao-Hong, GUO Guang-Yan, CHAI Jian-Fang, BEI Cai-Li. Cloning of Ta4CL1 and its function in promoting plant growth and lignin deposition in transgenic Arabidopsis plants [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(1): 63-75.
[13] WEI Yi-Hao, YU Mei-Qin, ZHANG Xiao-Jiao, WANG Lu-Lu, ZHANG Zhi-Yong, MA Xin-Ming, LI Hui-Qing, WANG Xiao-Chun. Alternative splicing analysis of wheat glutamine synthase genes [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(1): 40-47.
[14] LI Ling-Hong, ZHANG Zhe, CHEN Yong-Ming, YOU Ming-Shan, NI Zhong-Fu, XING Jie-Wen. Transcriptome profiling of glossy1 mutant with glossy glume in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(1): 48-62.
[15] LUO Jiang-Tao, ZHENG Jian-Min, PU Zong-Jun, FAN Chao-Lan, LIU Deng-Cai, HAO Ming. Chromosome transmission in hybrids between tetraploid and hexaploid wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(8): 1427-1436.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
Add: No.12 Zhongguancun South Street, Beijing 100081,China Email:xbzw@chinajournal.net.cn
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co.Ltd