作物学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 46-54.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2019.82022
Sai-Sai XIA,Yu CUI,Feng-Fei LI,Jia TAN,Yuan-Hua XIE,Xian-Chun SANG,Ying-Hua LING(
)
摘要:
经甲基磺酸乙酯(EMS)诱变优良籼型水稻恢复系缙恢10号, 获得一个稳定遗传的水稻类病斑早衰突变体lmps1 (lesion mimic and premature senescence 1)。该突变体苗期表型正常, 分蘖早期出现褐色类病斑, 且斑点数目随植株生长而增多, 孕穗期叶片开始萎黄衰老。与野生型相比, 突变体lmps1的每穗总粒数下降8% (P<0.05), 株高、穗长、有效穗数、每穗实粒数、结实率以及千粒重分别下降14.3%、24.3%、27.2%、50%、45.7%与14.5%, 差异均达极显著水平(P<0.01)。遮光处理表明, 突变体lmps1的类病斑性状受光照诱导。孕穗期叶片光合色素含量下降且光合效率降低, H2O2含量增加, 抗氧化酶SOD和CAT的活性显著降低。透射电镜观察结果显示, 突变体lmps1叶肉细胞中叶绿体数目减少, 叶绿体的类囊体片层结构损伤降解。qRT-PCR结果显示, 突变体lmps1中防卫反应相关基因除POX22.3表达量降低外, POC1、PAL、PBZ1、PR1、NPR1、PR5表达量均极显著高于野生型。遗传分析表明突变体lmps1的类病斑早衰性状受1对隐性核基因控制, 利用西农1A与突变体lmps1杂交所得F2群体中的突变株, 将目标基因定位于第7染色体长臂端粒附近约167.3 kb的物理区段内。
| [1] |
Johal G S, Hulbert S H, Briggs S P . Disease lesion mimics of maize:a model for cell death in plants. BioEssays, 1995,17:685-692.
doi: 10.1002/bies.950170805 |
| [2] |
Walbot V . Maize mutants for the 21st century. Plant Cell, 1991,3:851-856.
doi: 10.2307/3869149 |
| [3] | Persson M, Falk A, Dixelius C . Studies on the mechanism of resistance to Bipolaris sorokiniana in the barley lesion mimic mutant bst1. Mol Plant Pathol, 2009,10:587-598. |
| [4] |
Brodersen P, Petersen M, Pike H M, Olszak B, Skov S, Odum N, Jørgensen L B, Brown R E, Mundy J . Knockout of Arabidopsis ACCELERATED-CELL-DEATH11 encoding a sphingosine transfer protein causes activation of programmed cell death and defense. Genes Dev, 2002,16:490-502.
doi: 10.1101/gad.218202 |
| [5] |
Shang J, Tao Y, Chen X, Chen X W, Zou Y, Lei C L, Wang J, Li X B, Zhao X F, Zhang Z K, Xu J C, Cheng Z K, Wan J M, Zhu J M . Identification of a new rice blast resistance gene,Pid3, by genomewide comparison of paired nucleotide-binding site- leucine-rich repeat genes and their pseudogene alleles between the two sequenced rice genomes. Genetics, 2009,182:1303-1311.
doi: 10.1534/genetics.109.102871 pmid: 19506306 |
| [6] |
Mori M, Tomita C, Sugimoto K, Hasegawa M, Hayashi N, Dubouzet J G, Ochiai H, Sekimoto H, Hirochika H, Kikuchi S . Isolation and molecular characterization of a Spotted leaf 18 mutant by modified activation-tagging in rice. Plant Mol Biol, 2007,63:847-860.
doi: 10.1007/s11103-006-9130-y pmid: 17273822 |
| [7] |
Badigannavar A M, Kale D M, Eapen S, Murty G S . Inheritance of disease lesion mimic leaf trait in groundnut. J Hered, 2002,93:50-52.
doi: 10.1093/jhered/93.1.50 pmid: 12011176 |
| [8] | Huang Q N, Yang Y, Shi Y F, Chen J, Wu J L . Spotted-leaf mutants of rice (Oryza sativa). Rice Sci, 2010,17:247-256. |
| [9] | 刘宝玉, 刘军化, 杜丹, 闫萌, 郑丽媛, 吴雪, 桑贤春, 张长伟 . 水稻类病斑突变体spl34的鉴定与基因精细定位. 作物学报, 2018,44:332-342. |
| Liu B Y, Liu J H, Du D, Yan M, Zheng L Y, Wu X, Sang X C, Zhang C W . Identification and gene mapping of a lesion mimic mutant spl34 in rice(Oryza sativa L.). Acta Agron Sin, 2018,44:332-342 (in Chinese with English abstract). | |
| [10] |
Chern M, Fitzgerald H A, Canlas P E, Navarre D A, Ronald P C . Overexpression of a rice NPR1 homolog leads to constitutive activation of defense response and hypersensitivity to light. Mol Plant-Microbe Interact, 2005,18:511-520.
doi: 10.1094/MPMI-18-0511 |
| [11] |
Tang J, Zhu X, Wang Y, Liu L, Xu B, Li F, Fang J, Chu C . Semi-dominant mutations in the CC-NB-LRR-type R gene,NLS1, lead to constitutive activation of defense responses in rice. Plant J, 2011,66:996-1007.
doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04557.x pmid: 21418352 |
| [12] | Takahashi A, Agrawal G K, Yamazaki M, Onosato K, Miyao A, Kawasaki T, Shimamoto K, Hirochika H . Rice Pti1a negatively regulates RAR1-dependent defense responses. Plant Cell, 2007,19:2940-2951. |
| [13] |
Liao Y X, Bai Q, Xu P Z, Wu T K, Guo D M, Peng Y B, Zhang H Y, Deng X S, Chen X Q, Luo M, Ali A, Wang W M, Wu X J . Mutation in rice abscisic acid2 results in cell death, Enhanced disease-resistance, altered seed dormancy and development. Front Plant Sci, 2018, 9: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls. 2018. 00405.
doi: 10.3389/fpls.2018.00405 pmid: 29643863 |
| [14] | Sakuraba Y, Rahman M L, Cho S H, Kim Y S, Koh, H J, Yoo S C, Paek N C . The rice faded green leaf locus encodes protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase B and is essential for chlorophyll synthesis under high light conditions. Plant J, 2013,74:122-133. |
| [15] |
Fujiwara T, Maisonneuve S, Isshiki M, Mizutani M, Chen L, Wong H L, Kawasaki T, Shimamoto K . Sekiguchi lesion gene encodes a cytochrome P450 monooxygenase that catalyzes conversion of tryptamine to serotonin in rice. J Biol Chem, 2010,285:11308-11313.
doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.091371 pmid: 2857009 |
| [16] | Sun C, Liu L, Tang J, Lin A, Zhang F, Fang J, Zhang G, Chu C . RLIN1, encoding a putative coproporphyrinogen III oxidase, is involved in lesion initiation in rice. J Genet Genomics, 2011,38:29-37. |
| [17] |
Liu X Q, Li F, Tang J Y, Wang W H, Zhang F X, Wang G D, Chu J F, Yan C Y, Wang T Q, Chu C C, Li C Y . Activation of the Jasmonic acid pathway by depletion of the hydroperoxide lyase OsHPL3 reveals crosstalk between the HPL and AOS branches of the oxylipin pathway in rice. PLoS One, 2012,7:e50089.
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0050089 pmid: 3510209 |
| [18] |
Wang Z H, Wang Y, Hong X, Hu D H, Liu C X, Yang J, Li Y, Huang Y Q, Feng Y Q, Gong H Y, Li Y, Fang G, Tang H R, Li Y S . Functional inactivation of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase 1 (UAP1) induces early leaf senescence and defence responses in rice. J Exp Bot, 2015,66:973-987.
doi: 10.1093/jxb/eru456 pmid: 4321554 |
| [19] | Qiao Y, Jiang W, Lee J, Park B, Choi M S, Piao R, Woo M O, Roh J H, Han L, Paek N C, Seo H S, Koh H J . SPL28 encodes a clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 1, medium subunit micro 1 (AP1M1) and is responsible for spotted leaf and early senescence in rice(Oryza sativa). New Phytol, 2010,185:258-274 |
| [20] |
Jin B, Zhou X, Jiang B, Gu Z, Zhang P, Qian Q, Chen X, Ma B . Transcriptome profiling of the spl5 mutant reveals that SPL5 has a negative role in the biosynthesis of serotonin for rice disease resistance. Rice(N Y), 2015,8:18.
doi: 10.1186/s12284-015-0052-7 pmid: 26029330 |
| [21] |
Wang L, Pei Z, Tian Y, He C . OsLSD1, a rice zinc finger protein, regulates programmed cell death and callus differentiation. Mol Plant-Microbe Interact, 2005,18:375-384.
doi: 10.1094/MPMI-18-0375 pmid: 15915636 |
| [22] |
Lin A, Wang Y, Tang J, Xue P, Li C, Liu L, Hu B, Yang F, Loake G J, Chu C . Nitric oxide and protein S-nitrosylation are integral to hydrogen peroxide-induced leaf cell death in rice. Plant Physiol, 2012,158:451-464.
doi: 10.1104/pp.111.184531 pmid: 22106097 |
| [23] |
Yamanouchi U, Yano M, Lin H, Ashikari M, Yamada K . A rice spotted leaf gene,Spl7, encodes a heat stress transcription factor protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2002,99:7530-7535.
doi: 10.1073/pnas.112209199 pmid: 12032317 |
| [24] |
Zeng L R, Qu S H, Bordeos A, Yang C W, Baraoidan M, Yan H Y, Xie Q, Nahm B H, Leung H, Wang G L . Spotted leaf11, a negative regulator of plant cell death and defense, encodes a U-box/armadillo repeat protein endowed with E3 ubiquitin ligase activity. Plant Cell, 2004,16:2795-2808.
doi: 10.1105/tpc.104.025171 pmid: 15377756 |
| [25] | Fekih R, Tamiru M, Kanzaki H, Abe A, Yoshida K, Kanzaki E, Saitoh H, Takagi H, Natsume S, Undan J R, Undan J, Terauchi R . The rice (Oryza sativa L.) LESION MIMIC RESEMBLING, which encodes an AAA-type ATPase, is implicated in defense response. Mol Genet Genomics, 2015,290:611-622. |
| [26] | Kim J A, Cho K, Singh R, Jung Y H, Jeong S H, Kim S H, Lee J E, Cho Y S, Agrawal G K, Rakwal R, Tamogami S, Kersten B, Jeon J S, An G, Jwa N S . Rice OsACDR1 (Oryza sativa accelerated cell death and resistance 1) is a potential positive regulator of fungal disease resistance. Mol Cells, 2009,28:431-439. |
| [27] | Wellburn A R . The spectral determination of chlorophyll-a and chlorophhyll-b, as well as total carotenoids, using various solvents with spectrophotometers of different resolution. J Plant Physiol, 1994,144:307-313. |
| [28] |
Fang L K, Li Y F, Gong X P, Sang X C, Ling Y H, Wang X W, Cong Y F, He G H . Genetic analysis and gene mapping of a dominant presenescing leaf gene PSL3 in rice(Oryza sativa L.). Chin Sci Bull, 2010,55:2517-2521.
doi: 10.1007/s11434-010-4013-7 |
| [29] |
Panaud O, Chen X, McCouch S R . Development of microsatellite markers and characterization of simple sequence length polymorphism (SSLP) in rice(Oryza sativa L.). Mol Genet Genomics, 1996, 252:597-607.
doi: 10.1007/BF02172406 pmid: 8914521 |
| [30] |
Undan J R, Tamiru M, Abe A, Yoshida K, Kosugi S, Takagi H, Kanzaki H, Saitoh H, Fekih R, Sharma S, Undan J, Yano M, Terauchi R . Mutation in OsLMS, a gene encoding a protein with two double-stranded RNA binding motifs, causes lesion mimic phenotype and early senescence in rice(Oryza sativa L.). Genes Genet Syst, 2012,87:169-179.
doi: 10.1266/ggs.87.169 pmid: 22976392 |
| [31] | Li Z, Zhang Y, Liu L, Liu Q, Bi Z, Yu N, Cheng S, Cao L . Fine mapping of the lesion mimic and early senescence 1 (lmes1) in rice(Oryza sativa). Plant Physiol Biochem, 2014,80:300-307. |
| [32] | Xing Y D, Du D, Xiao Y H, Zhang T Q, Chen X L, Feng P, Sang X C, Wang N, He G H . Fine mapping of a new lesion mimic and early senescence 2 (lmes2) mutant in rice. Crop Sci, 2016,56:1550-1560. |
| [33] |
林艳, 陈在杰, 田大刚, 杨广阔, 杨绍华, 刘华清, 陈松彪, 王锋 . 水稻类病斑及早衰突变体lms1的鉴定及基因初步定位. 福建农业学报, 2014,29(1):29-34.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0384.2014.01.007 |
|
Lin Y, Chen Z J, Tian D G, Yang G K, Yang S H, Liu H Q, Chen S B, Wang F . Identification and gene mapping of a lesion mimic and senescence mutant lms1 in rice. Fujian J Agric Sci, 2014,29(1):29-34 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0384.2014.01.007 |
|
| [34] |
Jwa N S, Agrawal G K, Tamogami S, Yonekura M, Han O, Iwahashi H, Rakwal R . Role of defense/stress-related marker genes, proteins and secondary metabolites in defining rice self-defense mechanisms. Plant Physiol Biochem, 2006,44:261-273.
doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2006.06.010 pmid: 16806959 |
| [35] |
Datta K, Velazhahan R, Oliva N, Ona I, Mew T, Khush G S, Muthukrishnan S, Datta S K . Over-expression of the cloned rice thaumatin-like protein (PR-5) gene in transgenic rice plants enhances environmental friendly resistance to Rhizoctonia solani causing sheath blight disease. Theor Appl Genet, 1999,98:1138-1145.
doi: 10.1007/s001220051178 |
| [36] | Blilou I, Ocampo J A, Garcia-Garrido J M . Induction of Ltp(lipid transfer protein) and Pal, 2000,51:1969-1977. |
| [37] |
Ryals J A, Neuenschwander U H, Willits M G, Molina A, Steiner H Y, Hunt M D . Systemic acquired resistance. Plant Cell, 1996,8:1809-1819.
doi: 10.1105/tpc.8.10.1809 |
| [1] | 刘迪, 黎瑞源, 石茂竹, 李洪有, 陈庆富, 石桃雄. 苦荞半矮秆突变体sd3的表型鉴定及转录组分析[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(1): 316-328. |
| [2] | 雷松翰, 范骏扬, 车艳奕, 代永东, 郑雨萌, 田维江, 桑贤春, 王晓雯. 水稻内卷叶突变体acl3的鉴定及调控基因的功能分析[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(6): 1467-1479. |
| [3] | 李世鹏, 陈才武, 张晶, 吕恬, 傅廷栋, 易斌. 基于改进U-Net++模型的油菜pol TCMS温敏两系育性等级鉴定及温度育性关系的量化研究[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(6): 1423-1434. |
| [4] | 杨思杰, 杜启迪, 柴守玺, 熊宏春, 谢永盾, 赵林姝, 古佳玉, 郭会君, 刘录祥. 小麦小旗叶突变性状基因定位与遗传分析[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(6): 1548-1557. |
| [5] | 袁鑫, 赵卓凡, 赵瑞清, 刘孝伟, 郑名敏, 刘育生, 董好胜, 邓丽娟, 曹墨菊, 黄强. 一份玉米小籽粒发育突变体mn-like1的遗传分析与分子鉴定[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(6): 1569-1581. |
| [6] | 苏帅, 刘孝伟, 牛群凯, 时子文, 侯雨微, 冯开洁, 荣廷昭, 曹墨菊. 玉米多叶矮化突变体lyd1的鉴定与基因克隆[J]. 作物学报, 2024, 50(5): 1124-1135. |
| [7] | 万应春, 班义结, 蒋钰东, 王亚欣, 刘晶晶, 刘晓晴, 程育林, 王楠, 冯萍. 水稻雄性不育突变体tpa1的表型鉴定与精细定位[J]. 作物学报, 2024, 50(5): 1104-1114. |
| [8] | 余瑶, 王紫瑶, 周思睿, 刘鹏程, 叶亚峰, 马伯军, 刘斌美, 陈析丰. 水稻类病变突变体lms1的表型鉴定与抗病分子机制分析[J]. 作物学报, 2024, 50(4): 857-870. |
| [9] | 杨晨曦, 周文期, 周香艳, 刘忠祥, 周玉乾, 刘芥杉, 杨彦忠, 何海军, 王晓娟, 连晓荣, 李永生. 控制玉米株高基因PHR1的基因克隆[J]. 作物学报, 2024, 50(1): 55-66. |
| [10] | 唐杰, 龙湍, 吴春瑜, 李新鹏, 曾翔, 吴永忠, 黄培劲. 水稻OsGMS2基因的鉴定及其核不育系种子繁殖体系构建[J]. 作物学报, 2023, 49(8): 2025-2038. |
| [11] | 王兴荣, 张彦军, 涂奇奇, 龚佃明, 邱法展. 一个新的玉米细胞核雄性不育突变体ms6的鉴定与基因定位[J]. 作物学报, 2023, 49(8): 2077-2087. |
| [12] | 林孝欣, 黄明江, 韦祎, 朱洪慧, 王子怡, 李忠成, 庄慧, 李彦羲, 李云峰, 陈锐. 水稻籽粒伸长突变体lgdp的鉴定与基因定位[J]. 作物学报, 2023, 49(6): 1699-1707. |
| [13] | 丁杰荣, 马雅美, 潘发枝, 江立群, 黄文洁, 孙炳蕊, 张静, 吕树伟, 毛兴学, 于航, 李晨, 刘清. 泛素受体蛋白OsDSK2b负向调控水稻叶瘟和渗透胁迫抗性[J]. 作物学报, 2023, 49(6): 1466-1479. |
| [14] | 戴文慧, 朱琪, 张小芳, 吕沈阳, 项显波, 马涛, 陈宇杰, 朱世华, 丁沃娜. 一个水稻脆秆突变体bc21的鉴定和基因定位[J]. 作物学报, 2023, 49(5): 1426-1431. |
| [15] | 严昕, 项超, 刘荣, 李冠, 李孟伟, 李正丽, 宗绪晓, 杨涛. 基于BSA-seq技术对豌豆花色基因的精细定位[J]. 作物学报, 2023, 49(4): 1006-1015. |
|
||