作物学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (06): 1135-1139.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2012.01135
• 研究简报 • 上一篇
黄玮,杨敏,秦保平,王振林,武玉国,孙兰珍,尹燕枰
HUANG Wei,YANG Min,QIN Bao-Ping,WANG Zhen-Lin,WU Yu-Guo,SUN Lan-Zhen,YIN Yan-Ping*
摘要: 为探讨彩色小麦的亲缘关系和遗传多样性, 利用305对多态性SSR引物检测了18个彩色小麦品种(系)。共检测到1 084个等位变异, 平均每对引物检测到3.6个。红粒、紫红粒小麦的等位变异数在7个部分同源群的排序为HG3>HG2>HG1>HG4>HG5>HG7>HG6, 黑粒和蓝粒小麦的排序为HG3>HG2>HG1和HG4>HG5>HG7>HG6。不同粒色小麦的SSR标记多态信息含量相近, 其中红粒和紫红粒小麦为0.525~0.543, 黑粒和蓝粒小麦为0.517~0.545。18个品种(系)的遗传差异极显著(P=0.0001), 遗传相似系数在0.41~0.76之间。UPGMA聚类分析将18份材料分为6群,类群分布与亲缘关系及其地域相关。
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