作物学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (12): 2092-2098.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2008.02092
尹梦回;董静;李先碧;侯磊;罗明;李德谋;裴炎;肖月华*
YIN Meng-Hui,DONG Jing,LI Xian-Bi,HUO Lei,LUO Ming,LI De-Mou,PEI Yan,XIAO Yue-Hua*
摘要:
烟草绒毡层特异启动子pTA29 (TA29 promoter)已用于多种植物雄性不育和花粉发育的研究。作为外源特异表达启动子pTA29在棉花中的表达特性尚不清楚,为了研究该启动子在棉花中的表达特异性,本文构建了pTA29:gus融合基因,并将其转入棉花。研究发现在GUS染液中添加10%的乙醇可以抑制棉花花药内源GUS活性。用改良的GUS染液进行组织化学染色表明,pTA29:gus转化植株的GUS活性主要存在于花药中,并在花蕾长为6 mm和15 mm的花药中有2个活性高峰,而在根、茎、胚珠、花瓣、苞叶中未被检测到。与烟草不同,在pTA29:gus棉花转化植株的叶片表皮毛和花粉中也能检测到GUS活性。定量RT-PCR分析表明转化子中gus基因的转录水平与GUS活性一致。上述结果表明,烟草绒毡层特异启动子pTA29可以控制下游基因在棉花花药中优势表达;在利用该启动子进行棉花基因功能以及雄性不育研究时,应注意该启动子在棉花中的表达范围和组织特异性。
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