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作物学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (6): 1020-1030.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2021.04042
• 专题：主要麻类作物基因组学与遗传改良 • 上一篇 下一篇
李富(
), 王延周, 严理, 朱四元, 刘头明*()
LI Fu(), WANG Yan-Zhou, YAN Li, ZHU Si-Yuan, LIU Tou-Ming*()
摘要：
苎麻[Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gaud.]是我国特色的天然纤维作物, 其纤维具有拉伸力强、纤维束长等特点。解析苎麻纤维发育调控机制, 对实现纤维产量和品质性状遗传改良具有重要意义。本研究基于高通量测序技术开展了苎麻茎顶部和中部的茎皮组织环状RNA (circRNA)分析, 在2个组织中共鉴定到5268个苎麻circRNA。比较circRNA的表达水平发现, 78个circRNA在2个组织中呈现差异表达。因苎麻茎中部韧皮纤维处于生长发育期, 而茎顶部韧皮纤维尚未起始生长, 推测这78个circRNA是纤维不同发育时期差异表达基因, 它们可能参与了苎麻的纤维发育调控。研究结果将为解析circRNA调控苎麻纤维生长发育机制奠定基础。
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