Adzuki bean (Vigna angularis),SSR,Genetic diversity,"/>
作物学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 219-227.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2009.00219
徐宁;程须珍*;王丽侠;王素华;刘长友;孙蕾;梅丽
XU Ning,CHENG Xu-Zhen,WANG Li-Xia,WANG Su-Hua,LIU Chang-You,SUN Lei,MEI Li
摘要:
以375份小豆核心种质为试验材料, 利用从小豆及其近缘种SSR引物中筛选出的13对引物进行遗传多样性分析。检测结果显示, 小豆种质资源具有丰富的遗传多样性, 共检测到133个等位变异, 每对SSR引物检测到等位变异4~19个, 平均10.23个, 国内各省多态信息含量(PIC)平均为0.561, 多态位点比例(P)平均为93.523%。聚类结果表明, 小豆资源遗传关系与生态分区间有明显的联系, 且东北地区资源与中南部资源遗传关系较近。湖北、安徽、陕西3省资源的PIC较高, 且基本位于主坐标三维图的中心区域, 推断湖北、安徽、陕西是中国栽培小豆的起源地或多样性中心。该结果有助于更好地对小豆种质资源进行收集、保护和利用。
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