欢迎访问作物学报，今天是
作物学报

作物学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (10): 1554-1564.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2019.81094

• 耕作栽培·生理生化 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于农作制分区的1985—2015年中国小麦生产时空变化

白冰1,杨雨豪1,王小慧1,贾浩1,吴尧1,史磊刚2,尹小刚1,陈阜1,*()   

  1. 1中国农业大学农学院 / 农业农村部农作制度重点实验室, 北京 100193
    2北京农业信息技术研究中心, 北京 100097
  • 收稿日期:2018-12-29 接受日期:2019-05-12 出版日期:2019-10-12 网络出版日期:2019-09-10
  • 通讯作者: 陈阜
  • 基金资助:
    本研究由国家重点研发计划项目资助(2016YFD0300200)

Spatio-temporal changes of China’s wheat production based on division of farming system during 1985-2015

BAI Bing1,YANG Yu-Hao1,WANG Xiao-Hui1,JIA Hao1,WU Yao1,SHI Lei-Gang2,YIN Xiao-Gang1,CHEN Fu1,*()   

  1. 1College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University / Key Laboratory of Farming System, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, China
    2Beijing Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture, Beijing 100097, China
  • Received:2018-12-29 Accepted:2019-05-12 Published:2019-10-12 Published online:2019-09-10
  • Contact: Fu CHEN
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFD0300200)

RichHTML

14

PDF

635

摘要：

利用1985—2015年间7个节点年份的全国分县小麦种植面积、总产量和单产数据, 运用集中度指数、变化率等指标和重心迁移、单产面积贡献率分解方法, 基于农作制分区, 对过去30年我国小麦生产的时空变化进行分析。东北、西北干旱和华南农作区小麦种植面积明显减少, 而黄淮海平原、长江中下游沿海平原农作区北部迅速增加; 黄淮海平原农作区的海河低平原、黄淮平原和汾渭谷地亚区2015年集中度指数分别达到20.64%、25.77%和21.65%。各农作区的小麦平均单产持续提高, 黄淮海平原和西北干旱农作区提升幅度最大, 每年分别达到103.5 kg hm -2和92.9 kg hm -2。相较于1985年, 2015年黄淮海平原农作区小麦总产量增加4.8×10 7 t, 长江中下游沿海平原农作区增加8.0×10 6 t, 东北农作区减少2.6×10 6 t。在小麦总产增加区域, 黄淮海平原农作区以单产主导型及单产与面积共同作用型为主; 长江中下游沿海平原农作区以面积主导型及单产与面积共同作用型为主; 小麦总产减少地区主要因为种植面积减少。从总产量贡献率变化趋势看, 单产主导型地区减少, 面积主导型地区增加, 单产与面积共同作用型地区较稳定。中国小麦生产越来越向高产地区黄淮海平原农作区集中, 海河低平原、黄淮平原和汾渭谷地亚区为小麦生产集中区域; 小麦单产和种植面积增加共同增加了该区域小麦总产量增加, 而长江中下游沿海平原农作区和新疆地区的小麦总产增加主要靠种植面积扩大。

关键词: 小麦, 时空变化, 农作区, 集中度指数, 贡献率

Abstract:

Comparing spatio-temporal variation characteristics of China’s wheat production, yield, sown area and yield-area-contribution in different farming zones in the past 30 years could help improving wheat planting layout and adjusting planting structure. Concentration index, rate of change, moving of gravity and resolution of yield-area-contribution were used to analyze spatio-temporal changes of China’s wheat production and yield-area-contribution based on county wheat production statistics including sown area, production and yield from 1985 to 2015. The wheat sown area decreased obviously in Northeast farming region, Northwest farming region and South farming region and increased rapidly in Huang-Huai-Hai farming region and Yangtze Plain farming region. In Huang-Huai-Hai farming region, the concentration indexes of Haihe Plain farming region, Huang-huai Plain farming region and Fenwei Basin farming region reached to 20.64%, 25.77%, and 21.65% respectively in 2015. Wheat production increased significantly by more than 48 milliontons in Huang-Huai-Hai farming region, and nearly 8 million tons Yangtze Plain farming region but decreased by more than 2.6 million tons in Northeast farming region. In Huang-Huai-Hai farming region, wheat production was concentrated in Haihe Plain farming region, Huang-huai Plain farming region and Yuxi Hill farming region. The average wheat yield continuously improved during the study period, Huang-Huai-Hai farming region and Northwest farming region had the yield increase up to 103.5 kg hm -2 and 92.9 kg hm -2 each year. Wheat yield in Yuxi Hill farming region, Fenwei Basin farming region and Haihe Plain farming region was relatively high in Huang-Huai-Hai farming region. The yield-reduced area was mainly caused by the decreasing of sown area, while the yield-area-contribution rate was different in yield-increased area. Yield-dominant counties were reduced, area-dominant counties were increased and yield-area-dominant counties were relatively steady. In production increased area, yield-dominant and yield-area-dominant counties were the main types in Huang-Huai-Hai Farming region, area-dominant and yield-area-dominant counties were the main types in Yangtze Plain farming region. Chinese wheat production was increasingly concentrated in Huang-Huai-Hai farming region which has high and rapid increase of wheat yield over the past three decades. Haihe Plain farming region, Huang-huai Plain farming region and Fenwei Basin farming region were the most concentrated areas in Huang-Huai-Hai farming region for wheat production during this period. Wheat yield and sown area jointly promoted the increase of wheat production in Huang-Huai-Hai farming region, wheat sown area was the crucial factor to increase wheat production in Yangtze Plain farming region, especially in the north of Jiangsu, Anhui province and greater part of Xinjiang.

Key words: wheat, spatio-temporal changes, farming region, concentration index, contribution

图1

中国农作制综合分区图 1: 东北平原山区半湿润温凉雨养一熟农林区; 2: 黄淮海平原半湿润暖温灌溉集约农作区; 3: 长江中下游及沿海平原丘陵湿润中热水田集约农作区; 4: 江南丘陵山地湿润中热水田二三熟农林区; 5: 华南湿热双季稻与热作农林区; 6: 北部低中高原半干旱凉温旱作兼放牧区; 7: 西北干旱中温绿洲灌溉农作区兼荒漠放牧区; 8: 四川盆地湿润中热稻麦二熟集约农区; 9: 西南中高原山地湿热水旱二熟粗放农林区; 10: 青藏高原干旱半干旱高寒牧区兼河谷一熟农林区。"

图2

我国小麦1985-2000(a)、2000-2015(b)和1985-2015(c)产量变化 NP: 无种植; HD : 重度减少区; MD: 中度减少区; LD: 轻度减少区; LR: 轻度增加区; MR: 中度增加区; HR: 重度增加区。"

表1

1985-2015年中国各农作区小麦总产集中度变化值"

农作制一级区
Main plot of farming systems		 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
东北农作区 Northeast farming region 4.51 3.31 2.68 0.92 0.75 1.05 0.87
黄淮海平原农作区Huang-Huai-Hai farming region 60.88 59.36 63.52 67.56 71.45 70.86 71.60
长江中下游农作区Yangtze Plain farming region 11.92 12.10 10.59 9.67 9.32 12.30 12.90
江南丘陵农作区Jiangnan farming region 0.61 0.71 0.43 0.35 0.15 0.07 0.05
华南农作区South farming region 0.17 0.34 0.14 0.08 0.04 0.02 0.01
北部中低高原农作区North farming region 6.07 7.07 4.96 4.32 4.03 3.18 3.16
西北农牧区Northwest farming region 5.63 5.79 5.59 5.70 5.24 6.01 6.10
四川盆地农作区Sichuan Basin farming region 6.96 7.00 7.57 6.49 5.48 4.21 3.00
西南中高原农作区Southwest farming region 2.85 3.88 4.07 4.37 3.10 1.96 1.92
青藏高原农作区Tibet Plateau farming region 0.40 0.44 0.45 0.54 0.44 0.33 0.40

表2

1985-2015年黄淮海农作区小麦总产集中度变化值"

黄淮海农作区
Huang-Huai-Hai farming region		 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
环渤海亚区Bohai-Sea farming region 13.69 11.96 12.12 12.51 10.26 8.47 8.42
燕山太行山山前平原亚区Shanqian farming region 11.20 11.88 11.92 11.26 9.72 8.83 9.08
海河低平原亚区Haihe Plain farming region 13.78 18.19 19.30 17.30 19.58 21.23 20.81
鲁西平原亚区Luxi Plain farming region 10.68 10.84 11.00 9.60 8.33 9.02 8.72
黄淮平原亚区Huang-Huai Plain farming region 38.41 24.52 25.20 24.69 25.04 25.74 26.33
豫西丘陵亚区Yuxi Hill farming region 2.91 5.15 4.38 5.59 5.65 5.31 5.36
汾渭谷地亚区Fenwei Basin farming region 9.33 17.46 16.09 19.04 21.43 21.40 21.28

图3

我国小麦1985-2000(a)、2000-2015(b)和1985-2015(c)种植面积变化 图例缩写同图2。"

表3

1985-2015年中国各农作区小麦面积集中度变化值"

农作制一级区
Main plot of farming systems		 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
东北农作区 Northeast farming region 7.37 4.19 3.40 2.05 1.07 1.47 0.91
黄淮海平原农作区Huang-Huai-Hai farming region 51.64 52.29 53.71 57.92 63.02 62.47 62.84
长江中下游农作区Yangtze Plain farming region 11.96 12.38 11.19 10.60 10.18 13.22 14.43
江南丘陵农作区Jiangnan farming region 0.89 1.14 0.81 0.61 0.33 0.16 0.11
华南农作区South farming region 0.29 0.48 0.21 0.13 0.09 0.06 0.04
北部中低高原农作区North farming region 10.54 10.70 10.41 8.69 7.59 6.52 6.12
西北农作区Northwest farming region 5.41 5.33 4.87 4.66 4.61 5.70 6.08
四川盆地农作区Sichuan Basin farming region 6.36 6.79 7.75 6.95 6.39 5.36 4.55
西南中高原农作区Southwest farming region 5.08 6.26 7.15 7.85 6.28 4.66 4.42
青藏高原农作区Tibet Plateau farming region 0.45 0.45 0.50 0.54 0.45 0.39 0.50

表4

1985-2015年黄淮海农作区小麦种植面积集中度变化值"

黄淮海农作区
Huang-Huai-Hai farming region		 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
环渤海亚区Bohai-Sea farming region 13.20 10.24 10.38 10.61 9.47 8.76 8.27
燕山太行山山前平原亚区Shanqian farming region 10.79 12.25 12.22 12.49 11.48 10.74 10.18
黄淮海农作区
Huang-Huai-Hai farming region		 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
海河低平原亚区Haihe Plain farming region 14.22 19.60 19.10 18.51 19.63 20.89 20.64
鲁西平原亚区Luxi Plain farming region 10.07 9.86 9.14 8.65 7.51 8.53 8.32
黄淮平原亚区Huang-Huai Plain farming region 37.77 23.84 24.45 24.17 24.93 25.28 25.77
豫西丘陵亚区Yuxi Hill farming region 3.65 5.04 5.18 5.27 5.36 5.09 5.16
汾渭谷地亚区Fenwei Basin farming region 10.29 19.17 19.52 20.29 21.61 20.71 21.65

图4

我国小麦1985-2000(a)、2000-2015(b)和1985-2015(c)单产变化 图例缩写同图2。"

表5

1985-2015年各农作区小麦平均单产变化特征"

农作制一级区
Main plot of farming systems		 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 平均单产
Average yield		 增加速率
Rate of increase		 P R2
东北农作区
Northeast farming region		 1798 2555 2971 1802 3242 3797 5466 2495 98.3 0.021 0.960
黄淮海平原农作区
Huang-Huai-Hai farming region		 3461 3675 4459 4658 5249 6008 6472 4859 103.5 0.000 0.983
长江中下游农作区
Yangtze Plain farming region		 2924 3163 3566 3640 4240 4930 5078 3923 76.2 0.000 0.961
江南丘陵农作区
Jiangnan farming region		 2014 2014 1972 2260 2162 2501 2733 2084 23.7 0.006 0.801
华南农作区
South farming region		 1686 2330 2619 2473 2132 2172 1767 2208 -4.0 0.789 0.016
北部中低高原农作区
North farming region		 1691 2139 1795 1987 2457 2582 2933 2123 37.7 0.005 0.816
农作制一级区
Main plot of farming systems		 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 平均单产
Average yield		 增加速率
Rate of increase		 P R2
西北农作区
Northwest farming region		 3055 3519 4328 4880 5263 5588 5699 4556 92.9 0.000 0.954
四川盆地农作区
Sichuan Basin farming region		 3215 3336 3680 3733 3965 4166 3738 3652 25.1 0.024 0.671
西南中高原农作区
Southwest farming region		 1649 2007 2147 2226 2288 2224 2463 2129 21.6 0.005 0.814
青藏高原农作区
Tibet Plateau farming region		 2576 3193 3406 3965 4521 4486 4513 3746 67.9 0.001 0.911

表6

黄淮海农作小麦平均单产变化特征"

黄淮海农作区
Huang-Huai-Hai farming region		 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 平均单产
Average yield		 增加速率
Rate of increase		 P R2
环渤海亚区
Bohai-Sea farming region		 3589 4290 5207 5492 5683 5812 6585 5117 89.3 0.000 0.927
燕山太行山山前平原亚区
Shanqian farming region		 3591 3566 4347 4200 4444 4936 5773 4381 67.0 0.002 0.881
海河低平原亚区
Haihe Plain farming region		 3355 3410 4504 4355 5235 6107 6527 4879 111.7 0.000 0.951
鲁西平原亚区
Luxi Plain farming region		 3669 4041 5365 5166 5825 6349 6785 5236 103.0 0.000 0.947
黄淮平原亚区
Huang-Huai Plain farming region		 3519 3780 4595 4758 5272 6118 6610 4877 104.5 0.000 0.979
豫西丘陵亚区
Yuxi Hill farming region		 2758 3756 3767 4942 5526 6279 6712 4917 133.3 0.000 0.979
汾渭谷地亚区
Fenwei Basin farming region		 3137 3346 3675 4370 5205 6207 6362 4774 120.9 0.000 0.956

图5

全国(a)、长江中下游(b)、黄淮海(c)和西北农作区(d)小麦生产面积和产量重心变化"

图6

1985-2000年(a)、2000-2015年(b)和1985-2015年(c)不同产量贡献率主导类型分布"

[1] 何中虎, 庄巧生, 程顺和, 于振文, 赵振东, 刘旭 . 中国小麦产业发展与科技进步. 农学学报, 2018,8(1):99-106.
He Z H, Zhuang Q S, Cheng S H, Yu Z W, Zhao Z D, Liu X . Wheat production and technology improvement in China. J Agric, 2018,8(1):99-106 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[2] 檀竹平, 高雪萍 . 1997-2016年中国小麦种植区域比较优势及空间分布. 河南农业大学学报, 2018,52:825-838.
Tan Z P, Gao X P . Comparative advantage and spatial distribution of wheat in China from 1997 to 2016. J Henan Agric Univ, 2018,52:825-838 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[3] 邓宗兵, 封永刚, 张俊亮, 王炬 . 中国粮食生产空间布局变迁的特征分析. 经济地理, 2013,33(5):117-123.
Deng Z B, Feng Y G, Zhang J L, Wang J . Analysis on the characteristics and tendency of grain production’s spatial distribution in China. Econ Geogr, 2013,33(5):117-123 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[4] Qiu B, Lu D, Tang Z, Song D J, Zeng Y H, Wang Z Z, Chen C C, Chen N, Huang H Y, Xu W M . Mapping cropping intensity trends in China during 1982-2013. Appl Geogr, 2017,79:212-222.
[5] 刘珍环, 李正国, 唐鹏钦, 李志鹏, 吴文斌, 杨鹏, 游良志, 唐华俊 . 近30年中国水稻种植区域与产量时空变化分析. 地理学报, 2013,68:680-693.
Liu Z H, Li Z G, Tang P Q, Li Z P, Wu W B, Yang P, You L Z, Tang H J . Spatial-temporal changes of rice area and production in China during 1980-2010. Acta Geogr Sin, 2013,68:680-693 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[6] 赵广才, 常旭虹, 王德梅, 陶志强, 王艳杰, 杨玉双, 朱英杰 . 小麦生产概况及其发展. 作物杂志, 2018, ( 4):1-7.
Zhao G C, Chang X H, Wang D M, Tao Z Q, Wang Y J, Yang Y S, Zhu Y J . General situation and development of wheat production. Crops, 2018, ( 4):1-7 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[7] 徐慧, 汪权方, 王新生, 张景雄 . 中国同期作物空间格局变化分析——以小麦和油菜为例. 中国农学通报, 2016,32(21):95-99.
Xu H, Wang Q F, Wang X S, Zhang J X . Spatial pattern change of crops with similar growth cycle in China—a case study of wheat and rape. Chin Agric Sci Bull, 2016,32(21):95-99 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[8] 何友, 曾福生 . 中国粮食生产与消费的区域格局演变. 中国农业资源与区划, 2018,39(3):1-8.
He Y, Zeng F S . The regional pattern evolution of China’s grain production and consumption. Chin J Agric Resour Region Plan, 2018,39(3):1-8 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[9] Fan L L, Liang S F, Chen H, Hu Y N, Zhang X F, Liu Z H, Wu W B, Yang P . Spatio-temporal analysis of the geographical centroids for three major crops in China from 1949 to 2014. J Geogr Sci, 2018,28:1672-1684.
[10] 徐志宇, 宋振伟, 邓艾兴, 陈武梅, 陈阜, 张卫健 . 近30年我国主要粮食作物生产的驱动因素及空间格局变化研究. 南京农业大学学报, 2013,36(1):79-86.
Xu Z Y, Song Z W, Deng A X, Chen W M, Chen F, Zhang W J . Regional changes of production layout of main grain crops and their actuation factors during 1981-2008 in China. J Nanjing Agric Univ, 2013,36(1):79-86 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[11] 国家统计局. 主要农作物播种面积和产量. 北京: 中华人民共和国国家统计局[ 2018-06-15]. .
National Bureau of Statistics . Production and Planting Area of Major Crops. Beijing: National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republic of China.[ 2018-06-15]. .
[12] 刘巽浩, 陈阜 . 中国农作制. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2005. pp 30-33.
Liu X H, Chen F . Chinese Farming Systems. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2005. pp 30-33(in Chinese).
[13] 陆文聪, 梅燕 . 中国粮食生产区域格局变化及其成因实证分析——基于空间计量经济学模型. 中国农业大学学报(社会科学版), 2007,24(3):140-152.
Lu W C, Mei Y . Empirical studies on the variation and contributing factors of regional grain production structure in China— Based on spatial econometrics models. J China Agric Univ (Soc Sci Edn), 2007,24(3):140-152 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[14] 王小慧, 姜雨林, 刘洋, 卢捷, 尹小刚, 史磊刚, 黄晶, 褚庆全, 陈阜 . 基于县域单元的我国水稻生产时空动态变化. 作物学报, 2018,44:1704-1702.
Wang X H, Jiang Y L, Liu Y, Lu J, Yin X G, Shi L G, Huang J, Chu Q Q, Chen F . Spatio-temporal Changes of rice production in China based on county unit. Acta Agron Sin, 2018,44:1704-1702 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[15] Liu Z H, Li Z G, Tang P Q, Li Z P, Wu W B, Yang P, You L Z, Tang H J . Change analysis of rice area and production in China during the past three decades. J Geogr Sci, 2013,23:1005-1018.
[16] 佴军 . 近30年江苏省水稻生产的时空变化与效益分析. 扬州大学博士学位论文, 江苏扬州, 2013. pp 13-14.
Nai J . Temporal and Spatial Variations and Benefit Analyses on Rice Production in Jiangsu Province in Recent 30 Years. PhD Dissertation of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China, 2013. pp 13-14 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[17] 赵广才 . 中国小麦种植区域的生态特点. 麦类作物学报, 2010,30:684-686.
Zhao G C . Ecology characteristics of Chinese wheat planting region. J Triticeae Crops, 2010,30:684-686 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[18] 郭淑敏, 马帅, 陈印军 . 中国粮食主产区主要粮食作物比较优势与发展对策研究. 中国农学通报, 2006,22(1):391-396.
Guo S M, Ma S, Chen Y J . The study of comparative advantage and countermeasures of main grain production area in China. Chin Agric Sci Bull, 2006,22(1):391-396 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[19] 王勇 . 黄淮海地区小麦生产布局演变研究. 中国农业科学院硕士学位论文, 北京, 2010.
Wang Y . The Evolution of Allocation of Wheat Production in Huang-Huai-Hai Region. MS Thesis of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Beijing, China, 2010 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[20] 李明辉, 周玉玺, 周林, 杨洁, 王盈桦 . 中国小麦生产区域优势度演变及驱动因素分析. 中国农业资源与区划, 2015,36(5):7-15.
Li M H, Zhou Y X, Zhou L, Yang J, Wang Y H . Comparative advantage changes of regional wheat production in China and analysis of influencing factors. Chin J Agric Resour Region Plan, 2015,36(5):7-15 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[21] 聂雷, 郭忠兴, 汪险生, 何如海 . 我国主要粮食作物生产重心演变分析. 农业现代化研究, 2015,36:380-386.
Nie L, Guo Z X, Wang X S, He R H . The evolution analysis of the grain production concentration in China. Res Agric Mod, 2015,36:380-386 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[22] Yin X, Olesen J E, Wang M, Öztürk I, Chen F . Climate effects on crop yield in the northeast farming region of China during 1961 to 2010. J Agric Sci, 2016,154:1190-1208.
[23] Yin X, Olesen J E, Wang M, Öztürk I, Zhang H, Chen F . Impacts and adaptation of the cropping systems to climate change in the Northeast Farming Region of China. Eur J Agron, 2016,78:60-72.
[24] 于格, 刘爱民 . 中国小麦成本收益及不同地区的比较优势分析. 中国农业资源与区划, 2003,24(3):63-66.
Yu G, Liu A M . The cost and benefit of Chinese wheat and the comparative advantage analyses in different areas. Chin J Agric Resour Region Plan, 2003,24(3):63-66 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[25] 周景博, 刘亮 . 未来气候变化对中国小麦产量影响的差异性研究——基于Meta回归分析的定量综述. 中国农业气象, 2018,39:141-151.
Zhou J B, Liu L . Study on the differences of the impact of future climate change on wheat yield in China—Quantitative review based on Meta regression analysis. Chin J Agrometeor, 2018,39:141-151 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[26] 孙倩, 黄耀, 姬兴杰, 成林 . 气候变化背景下河南省冬小麦品种更新特征. 气候变化研究进展, 2014,10:282-288.
Sun Q, Huang Y, Ji X J, Cheng L . Characteristic of winter wheat cultivar shift in Henan Province under climate change. Clim Chang Res, 2014,10:282-288 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[27] 杨淑杰, 李玉波 . 吉林省农业机械化与粮食产量灰色关联分析. 中国农机化学报, 2018,39(8):101-107.
Yang S J, Li Y B . Grey correlation between agricultural mechanization and grain yield in Jilin Province. J Chin Agric Mechaniz, 2018,39(8):101-107 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[28] 刘忠, 黄峰, 李保国 . 2003-2011年中国粮食增产的贡献因素分析. 农业工程学报, 2013,29(23):1-8.
Liu Z, Huang F, Li B G . Investigating contribution factors to China’s grain output increase in period of 2003 to 2011. Trans CSAE, 2013,29(23):1-8 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[29] 郝瑞彬, 尹力军, 李文荣, 沈方 . 河北省粮食产量变化贡献因素分解与测算——基于粮食内部结构调整的视角. 河北农业科学, 2017,21(4):94-98.
Hao R B, Yin L J, Li W R, Shen F . Decomposition and estimation of contribution factors to grain yield change of Hebei province—from the perspective of grain internal structure adjustment. J Hebei Agric Sci, 2017,21(4):94-98 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[30] 张志高, 娄延军, 张玉, 郭馨彤, 冯森, 郑美洁 . 2003-2015年河南省粮食增产格局与贡献因素研究. 中国农业资源与区划, 2018,39(6):28-34.
Zhang Z G, Lou Y J, Zhang Y, Guo X T, Feng S, Zheng M J . Spatial-temporal patterns and contribution factors of Henan’s grain output increase during 2003-2015. Chin J Agric Resour Region Plan, 2018,39(6):28-34 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[31] 张志高, 范留飞, 马晓慧, 蔺敬妍, 朱昊冉, 邱双娟 . 2007-2015年新疆粮食增产格局及贡献因素研究. 干旱区资源与环境, 2018,32(9):71-75.
Zhang Z G, Fan L F, Ma X H, Lin J Y, Zhu H R, Qiu S J . Spatial-temporal patterns of Xinjiang’s grain output increase and the contribution factors during 2007-2015. J Arid Land Resour Environ, 2018,32(9):71-75 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[32] 闫琰, 宋莉莉, 王秀东 . 我国粮食“十一连增”主要因素贡献分析及政策思考. 中国农业科技导报, 2016,18(6):1-8.
Yan Y, Song L L, Wang X D . Analysis and rethinking on main factor contribution for increasing grain production in China during the eleventh increasing. J Agric Sci Technol, 2016,18(6):1-8 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[1] 翟胜男, 曹新有, 李豪圣, 李吉虎, 李法计, 刘金栋, 夏先春, 吕莹莹, 马瑞峰, 王颖, 耿洪伟, 刘建军. 小麦Pod-A1、Pod-D1和Pod-2D位点等位变异对籽粒过氧化物酶活性的遗传效应分析[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1593-1603.
[2] 习千辉, 徐梓瑗, 刘梦梦, 王宏艺, 郎凯琳, 井震海, 陈锋, 赵磊. 小麦籽粒铜含量的全基因组关联分析及候选基因预测[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1604-1617.
[3] 毛嘉琦, 黄朋雨, 赵佳佳, 郑兴卫, 武棒棒, 郝宇琼, 屈非, 刘成, 马朋涛, 郑军. 山西小麦品种白粉病抗性评价及抗病基因分子检测[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1669-1681.
[4] 胡川, 赵凯男, 黄修利, 吴金芝, 任开明, 王贺正, 付国占, 黄明, 李友军. 一次灌溉下耕作方式和氮肥用量对旱地小麦产量和品质的影响[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1830-1846.
[5] 陈雪燕, 何华川, 李政嘉, 董新盼, 李藕琪, 刘小云, 李丹萍, 陈志伟, 刘国霞, 吕胜源, 吴印莹, 赵振东, 曹新有, 万何平. 水培盐碱复合胁迫下‘济麦60’苗期根系有机酸分泌动态变化及其转录调控机制[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1859-1875.
[6] 高沛阳, 李瑾璇, 董宇奎, 石玉, 张振, 张永丽. 测墒补灌下小麦分蘖发生和成穗对施氮量的响应[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1847-1858.
[7] 张献丰, 郭利建, 李康春, 孔斌雪, 刘玉芳, 车卓, 杨德龙. 小麦ABHD6基因家族鉴定与粒重功能标记开发[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1711-1727.
[8] 王壮壮, 武紫君, 张永新, 张芯源, 袁丽雪, 陈如雪, 刘世举, 段剑钊, 冯伟, 王同朝, 王永华. 豫东南黏壤潮土区水氮优化协同提高冬小麦产量和氮素利用效率[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(5): 1501-1521.
[9] 何万龙, 耿洪伟, 张飞飞, 米克热阿依·阿巴白克热, 罗紫洋, 李鹏程, 周钊宇, 程宇坤. 基于深度学习的小麦重要病害图像识别系统的研究[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(5): 1401-1417.
[10] 张振, 冯连杰, 石玉, 于振文, 张永丽. 节水补灌下不同穗型小麦产量形成差异研究[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(5): 1522-1535.
[11] 侯思宇, 王国璀, 韦金贵, 谢玮欣, 殷文, 樊志龙, 柴强, 胡发龙. 绿肥配施化学氮肥对西北干旱灌区小麦干物质积累及产量形成的影响[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(4): 1208-1219.
[12] 尚云秋, 赵竹, 陈欢, 丁永刚, 乔玉强, 李玮, 张向前, 曹承富, 杜世州. 长期定位耕作方式对雨养小麦籽粒灌浆和产量形成的影响[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(4): 1236-1250.
[13] 张全军, 吴东丽, 刘聪, 朱永超, 杨大生, 孔祥胜. 1981—2024年长江中下游油菜发育期时空格局演变特征[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(4): 1140-1152.
[14] 乔宇馨, 李程越, 康晓玉, 张鑫琪, 贾绍辉, 刘倩, 曹亚丽, 史鑫蕊, 郝兴宇, 李萍. 基于APSIM模型的长期免耕秸秆覆盖对旱地小麦增产效应研究[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(4): 1181-1192.
[15] 李灿, 张喜伟, 朱博涛, 张沛沛. 小麦GSK激酶TaSK41的功能分析及互作蛋白的筛选[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(3): 677-687.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
京ICP备15008789号-2