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Acta Agron Sin ›› 2011, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (09): 1689-1694.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2011.01689

• RESEARCH NOTES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Proteomic Analysis of Plumule in Seed Germination for an Elite Hybrid of Pioneer 335 and Its Parental Lines in Maize

IN Xi-Ning,FU Zhi-Yuan,DING Dong,LIU Zong-Hua,LI Wei-Hua,TANG Ji-Hua*   

  1. College of Agronomy, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
  • Received:2011-02-21 Revised:2011-05-22 Online:2011-09-12 Published:2011-06-28
  • Contact: 汤继华, E-mail: tangjihua1@163.com

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Abstract: The plumule (including coleoptile) of seed cultured for 84 h was used as materials to analyze the proteomic difference between the elite hybrid Pioneer 335 and its parental lines by mean of 2-D electrophoresis method. The results showed that 560 protein spots were identified in Pioneer 335, 507 and 508 protein spots parental lines in its PH6WC and PH4CV, respectively. And in Pioneer 335, 81% protein spots exhibited nonadditive expression model. Out of them, 288 showed up-regulation with over high parent expression model. While only 15 showed down-regulation with over low parent expression model. Thus the accumulation of nonadditive expression protein might be the key factor resulting in heterosis at the tested development at stage in Pioneer 335 at least in this study. Notably, 13 significantly different protein spots between the hybrid and its parents were involved in metabolic pathway, protein folding, stress response, cytoskeleton and cell detoxification.

Key words: Maize, Plumule (including cleotiple), Heterosis, Proteomic analysis

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