中国谷子名米品种遗传多样性与亲缘关系研究

doi:10.3724/SP.J.1006.2022.14167

Abstract

Abstract:

China is the birthplace of foxtail millet, four traditional foxtail millet accessions of Qinzhouhuang, Taohuami, Longshanxiaomi, and Jingumi because of its good quality characteristics, has been selected as the royal tribute and is loved by people in Chinese history. To explore the genetic diversity of four Chinese famous foxtail millet and the genetic relationships among the namesakes, SSR and SRAP markers were used to analyze the genetic difference of 179 foxtail millet varieties. Results based on SSR markers showed that the genetic distance ranged from 0.0435 to 0.6304 with an average of 0.3267, the PIC was 0.2406, the allele frequency was 0.7845, and the genetic diversity was 0.2968. Based on UPGMA, 179 materials were clustered into 10 groups, and the clusters had certain correlation with their sources. The materials were divided into three groups based on structure and three groups based on principal component analysis. SRAP marker analysis revealed that the genetic distance ranged from 0.1818 to 0.9545 with an average of 0.6001, and the PIC, the allele frequency, and the genetic diversity were 0.5257, 0.5718, and 0.5688, respectively. Based on UPGMA, 179 materials were clustered into 14 groups. The materials were divided into three groups based on structure and principal component analysis. The groups were clearly divided and the origin of the groups was consistent with their source.

Key words: Chinese traditional foxtail millet accessions, Qinzhouhuang, Taohuami, SSR, SRAP, genetic diversity

WANG Rong, CHEN Xiao-Hong, WANG Qian, LIU Shao-Xiong, LU Ping, DIAO Xian-Min, LIU Min-Xuan, WANG Rui-Yun. Genetic diversity and genetic relationship of Chinese traditional foxtail millet accessions[J].Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(8): 1914-1925.

Figures/Tables 15

Table 1

Table S1

Detail of 179 accessions of foxtail millet material"

序号 Code	统一编号 Uniform code	品种 Variety	地理来源 Geographical source
1	00006051	爬坡糙-1 PPC-1	山西省和顺县 Heshun, Shanxi
2	00016927	爬坡糙-2 PPC-2	山西省太谷县 Taigu, Shanxi
3	00016979	爬坡糙-3 PPC-3	山西省祁县 Qixian, Shanxi
4	00017048	爬坡糙-4 PPC-4	山西省平遥县 Pingyao, Shanxi
5	00006532	爬坡糙-5 PPC-5	山西省屯留县 Tunliu, Shanxi
6	00006713	爬坡糙-6 PPC-6	山西省沁源县 Qinyuan, Shanxi
7	00006776	爬坡糙-7 PPC-7	山西省襄垣县 Xiangyuan, Shanxi
8	00014422	爬坡糙-8 PPC-8	山西省介休县 Jiexiu, Shanxi
9	00014337	爬坡糙-9 PPC-9	山西省五台县 Wutai, Shanxi
10	00014488	爬坡糙-10 PPC-10	山西省长治市 Changzhi, Shanxi
11	00014500	爬坡糙-11 PPC-11	山西省长治市 Changzhi, Shanxi
12	00015816	爬坡糙-12 PPC-12	山西省广灵县 Guangling, Shanxi
13	00016476	爬坡糙-13 PPC-13	山西省太原市 Taiyuan, Shanxi
14	00016638	爬坡糙-14 PPC-14	山西省寿阳县 Shouyang, Shanxi
15	00016725	爬坡糙-15 PPC-15	山西省和顺县 Heshun, Shanxi
16	00007282	九根齐-1 JGQ-1	河北省蔚县 Yuxian, Hebei
17	00007303	九根齐-2 JGQ-2	河北省张家口市 Zhangjiakou, Hebei
18	00007304	九根齐-3 JGQ-3	河北省蔚县 Yuxian, Hebei
19	00007305	九根齐-4 JGQ-4	河北省蔚县 Yuxian, Hebei
20	00008894	九根齐-5 JGQ-5	河北省涞源市 Laiyuan, Hebei
21	00019241	九根齐-6 JGQ-6	河北省张家口市 Zhangjiakou, Hebei
22	00019245	九根齐-7 JGQ-7	河北省张家口市 Zhangjiakou, Hebei
23	00021979	九根齐-8 JGQ-8	河北省蔚县 Yuxian, Hebei
24	00022705	九根齐-9 JGQ-9	河北省井陉县 Jingxing, Hebei
25	00003007	九根齐-10 JGQ-10	内蒙古自治区包头市 Baotou, Inner Mongolia
26	00015552	九根齐-11 JGQ-11	内蒙古自治区翁牛特旗 Wengniuteqi, Inner Mongolia
27	00004057	九根齐-12 JGQ-12	陕西省子长县 Zichang, Shaanxi
28	00018205	九根齐-13 JGQ-13	陕西省神木县 Shenmu, Shaanxi
29	00018345	九根齐-14 JGQ-14	陕西省延长县 Yanchang, Shaanxi
30	00004072	九根齐-15 JGQ-15	陕西省延安市 Yan'an, Shaanxi
31	00004726	九根齐-16 JGQ-16	山西省浑源县 Hunyuan, Shanxi
32	00004839	九根齐-17 JGQ-17	山西省广灵县 Guangling, Shanxi
33	00005029	九根齐-18 JGQ-18	山西省河曲县 Hequ, Shanxi
34	00005030	九根齐-19 JGQ-19	山西省偏关县 Pianguan, Shanxi
35	00005633	九根齐-20 JGQ-20	山西省晋中市 Jinzhong, Shanxi
36	00016484	九根齐-21 JGQ-21	山西省太原市 Taiyuan, Shanxi
37	00021863	九根齐-22 JGQ-22	山西省浑源县 Hunyuan, Shanxi
38	00024437	九根齐-23 JGQ-23	山西省偏关县 Pianguan, Shanxi
39	00024451	九根齐-24 JGQ-24	山西省保德县 Baode, Shanxi
40	00012004	九根齐-25 JGQ-25	北京市 Beijing
41	00012019	九根齐-26 JGQ-26	北京市 Beijing
42	00011218	阴天旱-1 YTH-1	山东省济南市 Jinan, Shandong
43	00011222	阴天旱-2 YTH-2	山东省烟台市 Yantai, Shandong
44	00011286	阴天旱-3 YTH-3	山东省潍坊市 Weifang, Shandong
45	00011291	阴天旱-4 YTH-4	山东省邹平市 Zouping, Shandong
46	00011299	阴天旱-5 YTH-5	山东省广饶县 Guangrao, Shandong
47	00011324	阴天旱-6 YTH-6	山东省高密市 Gaomi, Shandong
48	00011354	阴天旱-7 YTH-7	山东省蒙阴县 Mengying, Shandong
49	00011389	阴天旱-8 YTH-8	山东省费县 Feixian, Shandong
50	00011427	阴天旱-9 YTH-9	山东省齐河县 Qihe, Shandong
51	00011454	阴天旱-10 YTH-10	山东省寿光市 Shouguang, Shandong
52	00011505	阴天旱-11 YTH-11	山东省宁阳县 Ningyang, Shandong
53	00012910	阴天旱-12 YTH-12	山东省济南市 Jinan, Shandong
54	00012922	阴天旱-13 YTH-13	山东省齐河县 Qihe, Shandong
55	00013058	阴天旱-14 YTH-14	山东省博兴县 Boxing, Shandong
56	00013074	阴天旱-15 YTH-15	山东省广饶县 Guangrao, Shandong
57	00013327	阴天旱-16 YTH-16	山东省寿光市 Shouguang, Shandong
58	00013364	阴天旱-17 YTH-17	山东省潍坊市 Weifang, Shandong
59	00013449	阴天旱-18 YTH-18	山东省五莲县 Wulian, Shandong
60	00013470	阴天旱-19 YTH-19	山东省淄博市 Zibo, Shandong
61	00013475	阴天旱-20 YTH-20	山东省淄博市 Zibo, Shandong
62	00013568	阴天旱-21 YTH-21	山东省济南市 Jinan, Shandong
63	00013717	阴天旱-22 YTH-22	山东省泰安市 Tai'an, Shandong
64	00013748	阴天旱-23 YTH-23	山东省泰安市 Tai'an, Shandong
65	00013754	阴天旱-24 YTH-24	山东省肥城县 Feicheng, Shandong
66	00013765	阴天旱-25 YTH-25	山东省宁阳县 Ningyang, Shandong
67	00013853	阴天旱-26 YTH-26	山东省日照市 Rizhao, Shandong
68	00013897	阴天旱-27 YTH-27	山东省蒙阴县 Mengying, Shandong
69	00019589	阴天旱-28 YTH-28	山东省 Shandong
70	00019607	阴天旱-29 YTH-29	山东省济南市 Jinan, Shandong
71	00019608	阴天旱-30 YTH-30	山东省济南市 Jinan, Shandong
72	00019981	阴天旱-31 YTH-31	山东省五莲县 Wulian, Shandong
73	00020035	阴天旱-32 YTH-32	山东省冠县 Guanxian, Shandong
74	00020085	阴天旱-33 YTH-33	山东省泰安市 Taian, Shandong
75	00020154	阴天旱-34 YTH-34	山东省沂水县 Yishui, Shandong
76	00020167	阴天旱-35 YTH-35	山东省蒙阴县 Mengying, Shandong
77	00020225	阴天旱-36 YTH-36	山东省日照市 Rizhao, Shandong
78	00020818	阴天旱-37 YTH-37	吉林省长春市 Changchun, Jilin
79	00023472	阴天旱-38 YTH-38	山东省齐河县 Qihe, Shandong
80	00023526	阴天旱-39 YTH-39	山东省济南市 Jinan, Shandong
81	00023590	阴天旱-40 YTH-40	山东省泰安市 Taian, Shandong
82	00023690	阴天旱-41 YTH-41	山东省青州市 Qingzhou, Shandong
83	00000311	菠菜根-1 BCG-1	黑龙江省龙江县 Longjiang, Heilongjiang
84	00000441	菠菜根-2 BCG-2	黑龙江省龙江县 Longjiang, Heilongjiang
85	00000442	菠菜根-3 BCG-3	黑龙江省龙江县 Longjiang, Heilongjiang
86	00020824	菠菜根-4 BCG-4	吉林省长春市 Changchun, Jilin
87	00001311	菠菜根-5 BCG-5	辽宁省法库县 Faku, Liaoning
88	00001400	菠菜根-6 BCG-6	辽宁省康平县 Kangping, Liaoning
89	00001416	菠菜根-7 BCG-7	辽宁省法库县 Faku, Liaoning
90	00001441	菠菜根-8 BCG-8	辽宁省开原市 Kaiyuan, Liaoning
91	00002695	菠菜根-9 BCG-9	辽宁省绥中县 Suizhong, Liaoning
92	00001201	菠菜根-10 BCG-10	内蒙古自治区库伦 Kulun, Inner Mongolia
93	00001590	菠菜根-11 BCG-11	内蒙古自治区左旗 Zuoqi, Inner Mongolia
94	00001670	菠菜根-12 BCG-12	内蒙古自治区林西县 Linxi, Inner Mongolia
95	00001766	菠菜根-13 BCG-13	内蒙古自治区赤峰县 Chifeng, Inner Mongolia
96	00001797	菠菜根-14 BCG-14	内蒙古自治区林西县 Linxi, Inner Mongolia
97	00001799	菠菜根-15 BCG-15	内蒙古自治区翁牛特旗 Wengniuteqi, Inner Mongolia
98	00002011	菠菜根-16 BCG-16	内蒙古自治区赤峰县 Chifeng, Inner Mongolia
99	00008307	菠菜根-17 BCG-17	北京市 Beijing
100	00007960	菠菜根-18 BCG-18	河北省青龙县 Qinglong, Hebei
101	00007994	菠菜根-19 BCG-19	河北省青龙县 Qinglong, Hebei
102	00008824	菠菜根-20 BCG-20	河北省曲阳县 Quyang, Hebei
103	00008901	菠菜根-21 BCG-21	河北省曲阳县 Quyang, Hebei
104	00008902	菠菜根-22 BCG-22	河北省曲阳县 Quyang, Hebei
105	00008903	菠菜根-23 BCG-23	河北省曲阳县 Quyang, Hebei
106	00009320	菠菜根-24 BCG-24	河北省衡水市 Hengshui, Hebei
107	00012496	菠菜根-25 BCG-25	河北省衡水市 Hengshui, Hebei
108	00012502	菠菜根-26 BCG-26	河北省衡水市 Hengshui, Hebei
109	00012597	菠菜根-27 BCG-27	河北省元氏县 Yuanshi, Hebei
110	00018896	菠菜根-28 BCG-28	河北省平泉县 Pingquan, Hebei
111	00018985	菠菜根-29 BCG-29	河北省承德市 Chengde, Hebei
112	00009677	菠菜根-30 BCG-30	河南省长垣市 Changyuan, Henan
113	00009884	菠菜根-31 BCG-31	河南省封丘县 Fengqiu, Henan
114	00009934	菠菜根-32 BCG-32	河南省延津市 Yanjin, Henan
115	00010011	菠菜根-33 BCG-33	河南省孟县 Mengxian, Henan
116	00010127	菠菜根-34 BCG-34	河南省济源市 Jiyuan, Henan
117	00010420	菠菜根-35 BCG-35	河南省民权县 Minquan, Henan
118	00010444	菠菜根-36 BCG-36	河南省上蔡县 Shangcai, Henan
119	00010472	菠菜根-37 BCG-37	河南省虞城县 Yucheng, Henan
120	00010473	菠菜根-38 BCG-38	河南省南阳市 Nanyang, Henan
121	00010490	菠菜根-39 BCG-39	河南省方城县 Fangcheng, Henan
122	00020536	菠菜根-40 BCG-40	河南省长垣市 Changyuan, Henan
123	00011155	菠菜根-41 BCG-41	山东省潍坊市 Weifang, Shandong
124	00011228	菠菜根-42 BCG-42	山东省巨野县 Juye, Shandong
125	00011298	菠菜根-43 BCG-43	山东省德州市 Dezhou, Shandong
126	00011338	菠菜根-44 BCG-44	山东省金乡县 Jinxiang, Shandong
127	00011381	菠菜根-45 BCG-45	山东省高唐县 Gaotang, Shandong
128	00011431	菠菜根-46 BCG-46	山东省蒙阴县 Mengying, Shandong
129	00011466	菠菜根-47 BCG-47	山东省临邑县 Linyi, Shandong
130	00011520	菠菜根-48 BCG-48	山东省曲阜市 Qufu, Shandong
131	00011528	菠菜根-49 BCG-49	山东省梁山县 Liangshan, Shandong
132	00011530	菠菜根-50 BCG-50	山东省宁阳县 Ningyang, Shandong
133	00011533	菠菜根-51 BCG-51	山东省肥城市 Feicheng, Shandong
134	00011543	菠菜根-52 BCG-52	山东省嘉祥县 Jiaxiang, Shandong
135	00011554	菠菜根-53 BCG-53	山东省临沂市 Linyi, Shandong
136	00011598	菠菜根-54 BCG-54	山东省曹县 Caoxian, Shandong
137	00011688	菠菜根-55 BCG-55	山东省沂水县 Yishui, Shandong
138	00012883	菠菜根-56 BCG-56	山东省临邑县 Linyi, Shandong
139	00012889	菠菜根-57 BCG-57	山东省临邑县 Linyi, Shandong
140	00012965	菠菜根-58 BCG-58	山东省平原县 Pingyuan, Shandong
141	00012973	菠菜根-59 BCG-59	山东省德州市 Dezhou, Shandong
142	00013031	菠菜根-60 BCG-60	山东省邹平市 Zouping, Shandong
143	00013080	菠菜根-61 BCG-61	山东省广饶县 Guangrao, Shandong
144	00013314	菠菜根-62 BCG-62	山东省潍县 Weixian, Shandong
145	00013600	菠菜根-63 BCG-63	山东省高唐县 Gaotang, Shandong
146	00013662	菠菜根-64 BCG-64	山东省寿张县 Shouzhang, Shandong
147	00013725	菠菜根-65 BCG-65	山东省泰安市 Taian, Shandong
148	00013767	菠菜根-66 BCG-66	山东省宁阳县 Ningyang, Shandong
149	00013776	菠菜根-67 BCG-67	山东省东平县 Dongping, Shandong
150	00013858	菠菜根-68 BCG-68	山东省日照县 Rizhao, Shandong
151	00013868	菠菜根-69 BCG-69	山东省莒南县 Junan, Shandong
152	00013879	菠菜根-70 BCG-70	山东省蒙阴县 Mengying, Shandong
153	00013948	菠菜根-71 BCG-71	山东省临沂市 Linyi, Shandong
154	00013990	菠菜根-72 BCG-72	山东省郯城县 Tancheng, Shandong
155	00014004	菠菜根-73 BCG-73	山东省泗水县 Sishui, Shandong
156	00014024	菠菜根-74 BCG-74	山东省曲阜市 Qufu, Shandong
157	00014214	菠菜根-75 BCG-75	山东省梁山县 Liangshan, Shandong
158	00014258	菠菜根-76 BCG-76	山东省巨野县 Juye, Shandong
159	00014270	菠菜根-77 BCG-77	山东省定陶县 Dingtao, Shandong
160	00019701	菠菜根-78 BCG-78	山东省德州市 Dezhou, Shandong
161	00019731	菠菜根-79 BCG-79	山东省平原县 Pingyuan, Shandong
162	00020066	菠菜根-80 BCG-80	山东省寿张县 Shouzhang, Shandong
163	00020098	菠菜根-81 BCG-81	山东省泰安市 Taian, Shandong
164	00020226	菠菜根-82 BCG-82	山东省日照县 Rizhao, Shandong
165	00020276	菠菜根-83 BCG-83	山东省济宁市 Jining, Shandong
166	00020348	菠菜根-84 BCG-84	山东省金乡县 Jinxiang, Shandong
167	00020356	菠菜根-85 BCG-85	山东省金乡县 Jinxiang, Shandong
168	00020397	菠菜根-86 BCG-86	山东省定陶县 Dingtao, Shandong
169	00020434	菠菜根-87 BCG-87	山东省峄县 Yixian, Shandong
170	00023451	菠菜根-88 BCG-88	山东省广饶县 Guangrao, Shandong
171	00023457	菠菜根-89 BCG-89	山东省临邑县 Linyi, Shandong
172	00023612	菠菜根-90 BCG-90	山东省东平县 Dongping, Shandong
173	00023680	菠菜根-91 BCG-91	山东省潍坊市 Weifang, Shandong
174	00023836	菠菜根-92 BCG-92	山东省郯城县 Tancheng, Shandong
175	00023842	菠菜根-93 BCG-93	山东省泗水县 Sishui, Shandong
176	00014578	菠菜根-94 BCG-94	陕西省 Shaanxi
177	00004183	菠菜根-95 BCG-95	陕西省黄龙县 Huanglong, Shaanxi
178	00018253	菠菜根-96 BCG-96	陕西省定边县 Dingbian, Shaanxi
179	00015083	菠菜根-97 BCG-97	江苏省邳县 Peixian, Jiangsu

Table S1

Table S2

SSR primer pairs used in this study"

引物名称 Primer	正向引物序列 Forward sequence (5°-3°)	反向引物序列 Reverse sequence (5°-3°)
b101	ATCTAGGTGCCGATGCGT	TGTGGGAAGAAGCTAGGGAA
b102	CCGTGAAACCCACCACTATT	GCACACACAAACCCGTCA
b106	TGCTTTGCTCTCTTCTCTCA	ACGGACGATGAGGAATTGT
b109	TGTAGAGTGGCTAGGACCAT	GTTTCTTCCATCATGCCTTCTT
b115	GGTAGCGACGGATCTACAGC	GCTAGCAAATGCTGTCATGG
b116	GCAAGCGTGATGTCAGATTAT	ATAGGATGGTGGAAGCCCA
b122	ACTTCTTCCTTCCTTGCGG	TGTGGGATTAAGGTGCATCG
b125	GCCATGAAACAGGTACAAAAGG	GCATCCCCTTAATTTGTCAATG
b127	CCTCAAGTCAGTGAGATGCAA	CAGAGCTGTTTAATCCTTGTTCA
b129	CACACTCTTCTCCCCTTTTCC	ACGGTAACGGAGGATGGCTA
b142	TGGTAAAACTCCCATATTGAGC	GCCCCATCCTTGATAACAGA
b147	CTACTGCCTTCTGGCCTCC	GGGCATTCTTGCTTCAGTCA
b163	CTCGGAAGCTCAGATTCTCC	CACTTCCTGCAGCTCTCACA
b166	CGCCCATACTACCCAACAG	ACCTCACCTTCCACTCCTC
b171	CACCACCACCCCGTTATATT	GGAGGAAGTTTGGAGGGAAG
b174	TTTCGGGTAAGAATTGAGATGG	GGTAGCAAGGTGACAAAGTT
b185	GCACGTGTGACTTTCCACAT	GTGAATGGCACACGAAACTG
b186	CCCGTATAAATGTCATCATCCC	GCACCTGGCTTCCCTTT
b189	GCTGCACGGCTATGCTCT	GTGGTCAATGATCGGAAACC
b194	CTGGGTTCCGTCTACCGTA	CACACCCGAAGAGGCAAAG
b200	CATCGATCTCAACCTGTCCTT	ATGAGCCGTCATGTCACAAA
b217	TGCAGCAGCTAGGGAGG	CCGAATGCACGGTGATGA
b224	AGCAGTCCAAATCAAATTAAGC	GTCGTCTTCCTTGTTCCTTC
b236	TCTGGACCAGCATTCTGTCTT	GGTAACTCTGCTTGGACGAG
b246	CACGCACGTAGTATTGCTAT	GTTCTGGGCTTCTGGCTG
b249	ACCTGGTCTTCGTTTTGG	AAAATTCTGCACCCAATGAA
b258	GGGCCAATAATGGTTGCATA	TTGCACATCCAAATCTTTCC
b269	GTGCGTGCCTCCCTTTA	CCAGATGCTTCCACGGT
p2	GCCGAAACCCTTGTCTCTAC	CGCCACCAGCAACAATATC
p3	GCAGAAAGCATGCCGTAGTC	GCTTGGAGTCCACATGGATAG
p5	CTTCCCTCCCTCCCTGAC	CTGAGCTGAGCTGCCTTTG
p8	CGATCGAATGATCGATGAAC	CCCTTTGTCCGATCACGTC
p12x	ACGAGTCACAAATCACAGCAC	ATGCCTGAGCGGAACGGAA
p14	TCGTTCAGGCTCAGGACATC	GAACAAGAAAGAACATCCTGTGG
p16	TTTCTCCCTCTCTCGATTCC	AAATTGGCGTGCTAACAACC
p20	GTGCCCGCTTAGCTTTAATC	ATGCACGTGGGACCCATAC
p29	GATGAGCACACGTTGATTGG	GGACTTCACCACCGAGATG
p44	TTCCCGGAACAGACAAGAAC	GCGTTGGAAGCCATGGAG
p68	CATGCGTTGATCGTTTGTG	ACCACGCATTTACATGATCG
p74	CAACCTAGTTTGCCTCAGTTATTC	AGTCACGTACATGGGTGCAG
p80	GCCGTTGGATTTGATTATGG	TGTGGTTAGTTTATGTGGCTTG
p85	GAATTAGGCCGATGCACAAC	ATCCTAACTGCATGGCAAGG
p87	ACCTTTGACAAACGAGACACG	GTTCGACTTGCATTGACTGG
p88	CAAGCCACCCAGTCTAGAGG	TTCATCAGAACTGCGCAAAC
p89	GCCTGTCTGAAAATTCTCAATG	AGACGTGACATTAGCGCTTG
p92	TGGAATTGGAACCCTTTCG	GCCATGCAAACAGTACCATC

Table S2

Table S3

Table 2

Fig. 1

Table 3

Fig. 2

Fig. 3

Table 4

Table 5

Fig. 4

Table 6

Fig. 5

Fig. 6

References 36

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	爬坡糙PPC	九根齐JGQ	阴天旱YTH	菠菜根BCG
爬坡糙PPC	0
九根齐JGQ	0.2946	0
阴天旱YTH	0.2954	0.2220	0
菠菜根BCG	0.2808	0.2312	0.1798	0

引物组合 Primer Pair	正向引物序列 Forward sequence (5°-3°)	反向引物序列 Reverse sequence (5°-3°)
M1E4	TGAGTCCAAACCGGATA	GACTGCGTACGAATTTGA
M1E7	TGAGTCCAAACCGGATA	GACTGCGTACGAATTCAA
M2E3	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAGC	GACTGCGTACGAATTGAC
M3E7	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAAT	GACTGCGTACGAATTCAA
M3E8	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAAT	GACTGCGTACGAATTCAC
M4E13	TGAGTCCAAACCGGACC	GACTGCGTACGAATTCTC
M5E8	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAAG	GACTGCGTACGAATTCAC
M6E1	TGAGTCCAAACCGGACA	GACTGCGTACGAATTAAT
M6E6	TGAGTCCAAACCGGACA	GACTGCGTACGAATTGCA
M7E14	TGAGTCCAAACCGGACG	GACTGCGTACGAATTATG
M8E3	TGAGTCCAAACCGGACT	GACTGCGTACGAATTGAC
M8E8	TGAGTCCAAACCGGACT	GACTGCGTACGAATTCAC
M9E1	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAGG	GACTGCGTACGAATTAAT
M9E2	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAGG	GACTGCGTACGAATTTGC
M9E11	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAGG	GACTGCGTACGAATTCTA
M9E13	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAGG	GACTGCGTACGAATTCTC
M10E1	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAAA	GACTGCGTACGAATTAAT
M10E4	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAAA	GACTGCGTACGAATTTGA
M10E5	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAAA	GACTGCGTACGAATTAAC
M10E9	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAAA	GACTGCGTACGAATTCAG
M10E10	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAAA	GACTGCGTACGAATTCAT
M10E11	TGAGTCCAAACCGGAAA	GACTGCGTACGAATTCTA

遗传多样性指标 Statistics index	爬坡糙 PPC	九根齐 JGQ	阴天旱 YTH	菠菜根 BCG	平均 Mean
样本数Sample size	15	26	41	97	—
等位基因数No. of alleles per locus	1.8913	1.9130	1.9130	1.9783	1.9466
等位基因频率Major allele frequency	0.8014	0.7960	0.7948	0.7745	0.7845
遗传多样性Genetic diversity	0.2732	0.2849	0.2860	0.3082	0.2968
多态信息含量PIC	0.2224	0.2317	0.2325	0.2493	0.2406

类群 Group	材料数 Number of materials	谷子Foxtail millet		主要地理来源Geographical source
类群 Group	材料数 Number of materials	品种 Variety	材料数 Number of materials	省份 Province	材料数 Number of materials
I-IV	5	阴天旱 YTH	2	山东 Shandong	2
		菠菜根 BCG	2	河南 Henan	1
		九根齐 JGQ	1	山西 Shanxi	1
V	7	菠菜根 BCG	7	河南 Henan	6
VI	2	爬坡糙 PPC	1	山西 Shanxi	1
		阴天旱 YTH	1	山东 Shandong	1
VII	7	菠菜根 BCG	6	黑龙江 Heilongjiang	3
		阴天旱 YTH	1	山东 Shandong	3
VIII	3	阴天旱 YTH	2	山东 Shandong	2
		九根齐 JGQ	1
IX	39	九根齐 JGQ	19	山西 Shanxi	16
		菠菜根 BCG	8	河北 Hebei	9
		爬坡糙 PPC	8	内蒙古 Inner Mongolia	9
		阴天旱 YTH	4
X-A	6	爬坡糙 PPC	3	山西 Shanxi	3
		菠菜根 BCG	3	山东 Shandong	2
X-B	3	菠菜根 BCG	3	山东 Shandong	3
X-C	81	菠菜根 BCG	64	山东 Shandong	54
		阴天旱 YTH	11	河北 Hebei	10
		九根齐 JGQ	3	山西 Shanxi	3
		爬坡糙 PPC	3
X-D	26	阴天旱 YTH	20	山东 Shandong	23
		菠菜根 BCG	4
		九根齐 JGQ	2

	爬坡糙PPC	九根齐JGQ	阴天旱YTH	菠菜根BCG
爬坡糙PPC	0
九根齐JGQ	0.3022	0
阴天旱YTH	0.2921	0.2589	0
菠菜根BCG	0.3052	0.2479	0.2022	0

Genetic diversity and genetic relationship of Chinese traditional foxtail millet accessions

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遗传多样性指标 Statistics index	爬坡糙 PPC	九根齐 JGQ	阴天旱 YTH	菠菜根 BCG	平均 Mean
样本数Sample size	15	26	41	97	—
等位基因数No. of alleles per locus	4.0000	4.5455	4.5000	5.8636	5.2036
等位基因频率Major allele frequency	0.5519	0.5490	0.6064	0.5663	0.5718
遗传多样性Genetic diversity	0.5826	0.5807	0.5346	0.5779	0.5688
多态信息含量PIC	0.5347	0.5279	0.4896	0.5390	0.5257

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