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Acta Agron Sin ›› 2010, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (09): 1610-1614.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2010.01610

• RESEARCH ACTIVITIES • Previous Articles    

Agronomic and Quality Traits of a Wheat-Psathyrostachys huashanica 1Ns Disomic Addition Line

ZHAO Ji-Xin1,WU Jun1,CHENG Xue-Ni2,DONG Jian1,CHEN Xin-Hong1,*,LIUShu-Hui1,DU Wan-Li1,PANG Yu-Hui1,YANG Qun-Hui1,JI Wan-Quan1,*,FU Jie1   

  1. 1 College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China; 2 College of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
  • Received:2010-01-18 Revised:2010-04-17 Online:2010-09-12 Published:2010-07-05
  • Contact: CHEN Xin-Hong,E-mail:cxh2089@126.com;吉万全,E-mail:jiwanquan2003@126.com

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Abstract: The 1Ns disomic addition line H9021-28-5 is the hybrid between common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and Psathyrostachys huashanica. The agronomic traits, processing quality, and mineral element contents of H9021-28-5 were investigated and measured. Compared with the wheat parent 7182, H9021-28-5 appeared significantly lower plant height, smaller numbers of tiller and spikelet, fewer grains per spike, and lower seed-setting ratio. However, the resistance to stripe rust was improved. The processing quality test showed that the sedimentation value, dough stability time, degree of softening, and extension area of H9021-28-5 were significantly improved than those of its parent 7182. The contents of Mg, Cu, Zn, and Mo in H9021-28-5 grains were significantly higher than those in 7182 grains. The results suggested that P. huashanica 1Ns chromosome might have a positive effect on some agronomic traits, flour processing properties, and contents of a few microelements.

Key words: Triticum aestivum, Psathyrostachys huashanica, Alien addition line, Agronomic trait, Quality

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