作物学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (6): 1124-1137.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2021.04150
许静1(
), 潘丽娟1, 李昊远2, 王通1, 陈娜1, 陈明娜1, 王冕1, 禹山林1, 侯艳华2,*(
), 迟晓元1,*(
)
XU Jing1(
), PAN Li-Juan1, LI Hao-Yuan2, WANG Tong1, CHEN Na1, CHEN Ming-Na1, WANG Mian1, YU Shan-Lin1, HOU Yan-Hua2,*(
), CHI Xiao-Yuan1,*(
)
摘要:
为研究不同发育时期花生籽仁油脂合成过程中基因表达调控模式, 本研究以高油酸、中油花生品系F18和低油酸、低油花生品种‘鲁花6号’为材料, 对下针后10、30、40、60 DAP (days after pegging)的花生种子进行表达谱芯片测序。结果表明, 130、3556、2783个基因分别在30、40、60 DAP时期差异表达。GO注释和KEGG富集结果显示, 差异表达的基因主要富集在脂肪酸合成和光合等代谢进程中, 其中FAB2、FAD2、WRI1等主要参与油酸的积累, 参与光合作用的基因均为捕光叶绿素a/b结合蛋白, 全部上调表达。代谢通路图结果表明, 籽仁发育的40 DAP和60 DAP时期, 脂肪酸合成途径的基因均上调表达。研究结果为花生油脂代谢的分子机制提供理论基础, 同时也为花生品质改良贡献了基因资源。
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