作物学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 574-579.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2010.00574
束永俊,李勇,吴娜拉胡,柏锡,才华,纪巍,朱延明*
SHU Yong-Jun,LI Yong,WU Na-La-Hu,BAI Xi,CAI Hua,JI Wei,ZHU Yan-Ming*
摘要:
采用生物信息学方法将大豆EST序列联配到大豆基因组序列上,挖掘到大豆EST-SNP位点537个。对其靶向基因进行功能注释分析,发现它们主要参与亚细胞定位、蛋白质结合与催化以及代谢等与大豆重要农艺性状形成相关的生物过程。同时开发了简便易行的SNP检测方法,利用EMBOSS软件筛选导致酶切位点改变的EST-SNP,分别以大豆绥农14、合丰25、Acher、Evans、Peking、PI209332、固新野生大豆、科丰1号、南农1138-2的DNA及其混合的DNA为模板,设计引物进行PCR扩增,发现44个PCR产物中有36个测序峰图在预期的EST-SNP位点表现出多态性。酶切分析发现26个PCR产物具有酶切多态性,可以作为CAPS标记。结果表明该EST-SNP挖掘体系及其CAPS标记转化系统具有高效率、低成本等优点,有利于促进大豆的遗传育种研究。
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