作物学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (03): 549-555.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2012.00549
周精华1,邢虎成1,2,揭雨成1,2,*,钟英丽1,3,朱守晶1,蒋杰1,王亮1
ZHOU Jing-Hua1,XING Hu-Cheng1,2, JIE Yu-Cheng1,2,ZHONG Yin-Li1,3,ZHU Shou-Jing1,JIANG Jie1,WANG Liang1
摘要: 以耐旱性较强的湘苎3号为材料,从苎麻转录组测序结果中获得了1个与P5CS基因高度相似的Unigene,该片段长1 448 bp,根据该序列设计5′RACE和3′RACE槽式PCR引物,利用RACE结合RT-PCR技术分别克隆得到590 bp的5′端和293 bp的3′端,拼接获得该基因全长cDNA序列。对该序列进行生物信息学分析表明,该基因全长为2 318 bp,其中开放读码框为2 154 bp,编码717个氨基酸,其编码蛋白质的等电点和分子量分别为6.57 kD和77.56 kD,与亚洲棉、麻风树、拟南芥和水稻的P5CS基因的核苷酸序列相似性分别为81%、81%、75%和72%,蛋白质序列的相似性分别为86%、85%、78%和77%,说明该基因与P5CS为同源,被命名为BnP5CS1。半定量RT-PCR分析表明,该基因在苎麻的茎尖中表达量最高,在根中其次, 且受干旱胁迫的诱导。P5CS基因是植物体内合成脯氨酸的关键酶基因,BnP5CS1基因的克隆将为苎麻的抗逆分子育种和进一步的功能分析鉴定基础。
| [1]Lehmann S, Funck D, Szabados L, Rentsch D. Proline metabolism and transport in plant development. Amino Acids, 2010, 39: 949–962[2]Chen J B, Zhang X Y, Jing R L, Blair M W, Mao X G, Wang S M. Cloning and genetic diversity analysis of a new P5CS gene from common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Theor Appl Genet, 2010, 120: 1393–1404[3]Bohnert H J, Nelson D E, Jensen R G. Adaptations to environmental stresses. Plant Cell, 1995, 7: 1099–1111[4]Sleator R D, Hill C. Bacterial osmoadaptation: the role of osmolytes in bacterial stress and virulence. FEMS Microbiol Rev, 2002, 26: 49–71[5]Delauney A J, Hu C A, Kavi Kishor P B, Verma D P S. Cloning of ornithin delta-aminotransferase cDNA from Vigna aconitifolia by trans-complementation in Escherichia coli and regulation of proline biosynthesis. J Biol Chem, 1993, 268: 18673–18678[6]Huang Z(黄志), Zou Z-R(邹志荣), Huang H-H(黄焕焕), He C-X(贺超兴), He Z-B(贺志斌), Wang H-S(王怀送), Li J-M(李建明). Cloning analysis and expression of a drought-related gene MeP5CS from melon. Acta Hort Sin (园艺学报), 2010, 37(8): 1279–1286 (in Chinese with English abstract)[7]Zhang J-S(张积森), Chen Y-Q(陈由强), Li W(李伟), Que Y-X(阙友雄), Ye B-Y(叶冰莹), Chen R-K(陈如凯), Zhang M-Q(张木清). Molecular cloning and expression of the P5CS gene from sugarcane. Chin J Trop Crops (热带作物学报), 2009, 30(9): 1337–1344 (in Chinese with English abstract)[8]Cao L(曹丽), Sun Z-Y(孙振元), Yi M-F(义放明), Han L(韩蕾), Xin H-B(幸海波). Cloning, expression and subcellular localization of P5CS gene from perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.). Acta Hort Sin (园艺学报), 2010, 37(9): 1477–1484 (in Chinese with English abstract)[9]Zhang C-B(张春宝), Zhao H-K(赵洪锟), Liu Q-Y(李启云), Liu X-D(刘晓冬), Shen B(沈波), Dong Y-S(董英山). Molecular cloning and express analysis of Δ′-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase (P5CS) gene in wild soybean. Soybean Sci (大豆科学), 2008, 27(6): 915–920 (in Chinese with English abstract)[10]Chen J-B(陈吉宝), Jing R-L(景蕊莲), Mao X-G(毛新国), Chang X-P(昌小平), Wang S-M(王述民). A response of PvP5CS2 gene to abiotic stresses in common bean. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 2008, 34(7): 1121–1127 (in Chinese with English abstract)[11]Kavi Kishor P B, Hong Z, Miao G H, Hu C A A, Verma D P S. Overexpression of Δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase increases proline production and confers osmotolerance in transgenic plants. Plant Physiol, 1995, 108: 1387–1394[12]Chen J-B(陈吉宝), Jing R-L(景蕊莲), Mao X-G(毛新国), Wang S-M(王述民). A response of transgenic tobacco with common bean PvP5CS2 gene to drought stress. J Plant Genet Resour (植物遗传资源学报), 2008, 9(2): 186–189 (in Chinese with English abstract)[13]Jie Y-C(揭雨成). The Basic Study of the Ramie Drought Physiological (苎麻抗旱生理基础研究). China's Agricultural Science and Technology Press (中国农业科学出版社), 2011. pp 1–163 (in Chinese)[14]Strizhov N, Abraham E, Okresz L, Blicking S, Zilberstein A, Schell J, Koncz C, Szabados L. Differential expression of two PSCS genes controlling proline accumulation during salt-stress repuires ABA and is regulated by ABA1, ABI1 and AXR2 in Arabidopsis. Plant J, 1997, 12(3): 557–569[15]Hong Z L, Lakkineni K, Zhang Z H, Verma D P S. Removal of feedback inhibition of Δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase results in increased proline accumulation and protection of plants from osmotic stress. Plant Physiol, 2000, 122: 1129–1136[16]Székely G, Abrahám E, Cséplo A, Rigó G, Zsigmond L, Csiszár J, Ayaydin F, Strizhov N, Jásik J, Schmelzer E, Koncz C, Szabados L. Duplicated P5CS genes of Arabidopsis play distinct roles in stress regulation and developmental control of proline biosynthesis. Plant J, 2008, 53: 11–28[17]Hur J, Jung K H, Lee C H, An G. Stress-inducible OsP5CS2 gene is essential for salt and cold tolerance in rice. Plant Sci, 2004, 167: 417–426[18]Ginzberg I, Stein H, Kapulnik Y, Szabados L, Strizhov N, Schell J, Koncz C, Zilberstein A. Isolation and characterization of two different cDNAs of Δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase in alfalfa, transcriptionally induced upon salt stress. Plant Mol Biol, 1998, 38: 755–764[19]Fujita T, Maggio A, Garcia-Rios M, Bressan R A, Csonka L N. Comparative analysis of the regulation of expression and structures of two evolutionarily divergent genes for Δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase from tomato. Plant Physiol, 1998, 118: 661–674[20]Kishor P B K, Hong Z, Miao G H, Hu C A A, Verma D P S. Overexpression of [delta]1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase increase proline production and confers osmotolerance in tansgenic plants. Plant Physiol, 1995, 108: 1387–1394[21]Sayari A H, Bouzid R G, Bidan A, Jaoua L, Savouré A, Jaoua S. Over-expression of Δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase increases proline production and confers salt tolerance in transgenic potato plants. Plant Sci, 2005, 169: 746–752 |
| [1] | 左同鸿, 张贺翠, 曾静, 朱利泉. 甘蓝自交不亲和相关基因BoPUB3L的克隆与表达分析[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1698-1710. |
| [2] | 胡赵, 钱润, 谢丰璞, 应素平. 水稻SPX基因家族鉴定及响应磷处理的表达分析[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1902-1912. |
| [3] | 田立涛, 丁宁, 王树林, 齐恩芳, 张荣, 王蕊蕊, 马利雯, 李建武, 杨江伟. 马铃薯Argonaute基因家族鉴定及晚疫病诱导表达分析[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(4): 1116-1126. |
| [4] | 杨宗桃, 杨婷, 王禹童, 艾静, 李燕烨, 刘家勇, 邓军, 赵勇, 张跃彬. 甘蔗CLC基因家族鉴定与表达分析[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(3): 722-734. |
| [5] | 孟成, 王哲. 玉米ZmPFK基因家族全基因组鉴定及响应胁迫表达分析[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(3): 764-779. |
| [6] | 杨飚, 杜帅康, 张继旺, 石瑛, 张丽莉. 马铃薯III类POD基因家族的全基因组鉴定及其表达谱分析[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(2): 405-420. |
| [7] | 张力岚, 杨军, 王让剑. 基于WGCNA发掘茶树糖苷类香气前体含量性状相关的候选基因[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(2): 494-513. |
| [8] | 王雅致, 杨飚, 季香林, 石瑛, 张丽莉. 二倍体马铃薯抗旱资源鉴定及抗旱基因初步筛选[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(1): 72-84. |
| [9] | 孔娜, 刘涛, 刘文婷, 陈刚, 文利超, 邓智超, 郭梅, 李伟, 郭永峰. 烟草NtCEP7基因克隆及其编码小肽在苗期抗旱中的作用分析[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(1): 249-261. |
| [10] | 刘海波, 张蕾, 王立琦, 石晓丽, 周文莹, 崔国贤, 佘玮. 苎麻BnGCL1基因响应干旱胁迫的功能研究[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(1): 14-27. |
| [11] | 姬炫彤, 卞春松, 金黎平, 李森, 秦军红, 李广存. 不同耐旱型马铃薯根际微生物对干旱的响应[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(1): 165-177. |
| [12] | 胡城祯, 高维东, 孔斌雪, 王建飞, 车卓, 杨德龙, 陈涛. 小麦TaAPC11基因家族鉴定及TaAPC11-5B参与干旱胁迫的生物学功能研究[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(1): 148-164. |
| [13] | 何鹏旭, 姚立蓉, 陈远玲, 闫妍, 张宏, 汪军成, 李葆春, 杨轲, 司二静, 孟亚雄, 马小乐, 王化俊. 大麦干旱胁迫萌发生理及分子机理的差异性与相关性研究[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(9): 2412-2432. |
| [14] | 王彬, 蒙姜宇, 邱浩良, 贺亚军, 钱伟. 甘蓝型油菜BnaDUF579基因家族的鉴定与表达模式分析[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(8): 2100-2110. |
| [15] | 张建鹏, 王国瑞, 别海, 叶飞宇, 马晨晨, 梁小菡, 鲁晓民, 尚霄丽, 曹丽茹. 转录因子ZmMYB153通过ABA信号调节气孔运动增强玉米苗期抗旱性[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(7): 1827-1837. |
|
||