Welcome to Acta Agronomica Sinica,

Acta Agron Sin ›› 2010, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (06): 945-952.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2010.00945

• CROP GENETICS & BREEDING · GERMPLASM RESOURCES · MOLECULAR GENETICS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Isolation and Expression Analysis of a Drought-Induced Gene “ZmCKS2” in Maize (Zea mays L.)

ZHANG Zhong-Bao1,LEI Min1,LI Hui-Yong1,2,ZHANG De-Feng1,LIU Ying-Hui1,3,SHI Yun-Su1, SONG Yan-Chun1,WANG Tian-Yu1,*,LI Yu1,*   

  1. 1Institute of Crop Sciences,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China;2Cereal Crops Institute,Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhengzhou 450002,China;3Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou 075000,China
  • Received:2010-01-29 Revised:2010-03-04 Online:2010-06-12 Published:2010-04-14
  • Contact: WANG Tian-Yu, E-mail: wangtianyu@263.net;LI Yu, E-mail: yuli@mail.caas.net.cn

Abstract:

Plants respond to abiotic and biotic stresses through a number of biochemical and physiological reactions. Stresses inducible genes can be classified into two groups, i.e. functional genes that directly protect against stresses and regulator genes that regulate gene expression and signal transduction in the stress response. In our previous study, an EST from our drought related SSH library (suppression subtractive hybridization library) was obtained, which had a high similarity to AtCKS2in Arabidopsis. In the present study we cloned the cDNA homologous to CKS2, named ZmCKS2, by using in silico and homology-based cloning techniques. ZmCKS2 had an ORF of 267 bp and encoded 88 amino acids. The deduced protein of ZmCKS2 was predicted to contain a CKS (cyclin-dependent kinase regulatory subunit) structural domain, which was highly conserved in eukaryotes kingdom. The promoter of ZmCKS2 (about 2 kb upstream of ZmCKS2)was predicted to contain important regulatory elements including core promoter elements and drought, high salt, cold, ABA, light regulation, copper and oxygen responsive elements. Real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) analysis revealed that ZmCKS2 had different expression patterns in different organs. It was highly expressed in ears while its expression was very low in roots and leaves at seedling stage. qRT-PCR was also performed to investigate the expression profiles of the ZmCKS2 under different abiotic stresses such as drought, low temperature, high salt, MeJA (methyl jasmonate), and exogenous ABA (abscisic acid). Under drought or MeJA treatment, ZmCKS2 showed an up-regulated expression pattern. However, under cold or ABA treatment, the gene showed a down-regulation expression pattern. Under NaCl stress ZmCKS2 showed no obvious change. These results revealed that ZmCKS2 might be involved in multiple pathways of plants responding to different environmental conditions.

Key words: ZmCKS2, Abiotic stresses, Expression profiles, Promoter, Zea mays

[1]Huntley R P, Murray J A H. The plant cell cycle
[J].Curr Opin Plant Biol
[2]Dewitte W, Murray J A H. The plant cell cycle
[J].Annu Rev Plant Biol
[3]Reynard G J, Reynolds W, Verma R, Deshaies R J. Cksl is required for G1 cyclin-cyclin-dependent kinase activity in Budding Yeast
[J].Mol Cell Biol
[4]Martinsson-Ahlzén H, Liberal V, Grünenfelder B, Chaves S R, Spruck C H, Reed S I. Cyclin-dependent kinase-associated proteins cks1 and cks2 are essential during early embryogenesis and for cell cycle progression in somatic cells
[J].Mol Cell Biol
[5]De Veylder L, Segers G, Glab N, Casteels P, Van Montagu M, Inze D. The Arabidopsis Cks1At protein binds the cyclin-dependent kinases Cdc2aAt and Cdc2bAt
[J].FEBS Lett
[6]Jacqmard A, De Veylder L, Segers G, de Almeida Engler J, Bernier G, Montagu M V, Inze D. Expression of CKS1At in Arabidopsis thaliana indicates a role for the protein in both the mitotic and the endoreduplication cycle. Planta, 1999, 207: 496−504
[7]Vandepoele K, Raes J, De Veylder L, Rouzé P, Rombauts S, Inzé D. Genome-wide analysis of core cell cycle genes in Arabidopsis
[J].Plant Cell
[8]Livak K J, Schmittgen T D. Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2-ΔΔCT method. Methods, 2001, 25: 402−408
[9]Li H-Y(李会勇), Huang S-H(黄素华), Zhao J-R(赵久然), Wang F-G(王凤格), Zhang Z-B(张中保), Mao Y -H(毛毅辉), Wang X-T(王秀堂), Shi Y-S(石云素), Song Y-C(宋燕春), Wang G-Y(王国英), Li Y(黎裕), Wang T-Y(王天宇). Isolating soil drought-induced genes from maize seedlings leaves through suppression subtractive hybridization. Sci Agric Sin (中国农业科学), 2007, 40(5): 882−888 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[10]Li Z-L(李智念), Wang G-M(王光明), Zeng Z-W(曾之文). The study on ABA in plant under drought stress. Agric Res in the Arid Areas (干旱地区农业研究), 2003, 21(2): 99−104 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[11]Seki M, Kamei A, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K, Shinozaki K. Molecular responses to drought, salinity and frost: common and different paths for plant protection. Curr Opin Biotech, 2003, 14: 194−199
[12]Shinozaki K, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K, Seki M. Regulatory network of gene expression in the drought and cold stress responses. Curr Opin Plant Biol, 2003, 6: 410−417
[13]Vandepoele K, Raes J, De Veylder L, Rouzé P, Rombauts S, Inzé D. Genome-wide analysis of core cell cycle genes in Arabidopsis
[J].Plant Cell
[14]Ditt R F, Kerr F K, de Figueiredo P, Delrow J, Coma L, Nester E W. The Arabidopsis thaliana transcriptome in response to Agrobacterium tumefaciens
[J].Mol Plant-Microbe Interact
[15]Guan Y, Nothnagel E A. Binding of arabinogalactan proteins by Yariv phenylglycoside triggers wound-like responses in Arabidopsis cell cultures
[J].Plant Physiol
[16]Xie X-Z(谢先芝), Wu N-H(吴乃虎). Intron in high plant. Chin Sci Bull (科学通报), 2002, 47(17): 731−737 (in Chinese with English abstract)
[1] Wang Yi-Han, Li Fu-Chang, Liu Yi, Zhu Guo-Peng. Cloning of the IbOPR2 gene promoter and identification of regulatory factors in sweetpotato [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(4): 1268-1276.
[2] Yang Biao, Du Shuai-Kang, Zhang Ji-Wang, Shi Ying, Zhang Li-Li. Genome-wide identification of class III POD gene family in potato and its expression profile analysis [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(2): 405-420.
[3] Jing Xiu-Qing, Cai Yong-Duo, Deng Ning, Zhao Xiao-Dong, Zhai Fei-Hong, Zeng Qun. Identification and expression pattern analysis of RopGEF family genes in Chenopodium quinoa [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(1): 28-43.
[4] SHEN Ao, LIU Min, NI Di-An, LIU Wei. Promoter characterization and expression pattern analysis of the m6A methyltransferase gene SiMTA1 in foxtail millet [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(7): 1969-1978.
[5] HUANG Meng-Xin, ZHUANG Ling-Ling, CHENG Pei-Pei, LI Qin, XU Jian-Tang, TAO Ai-Fen, FANG Ping-Ping, QI Jian-Min, ZHANG Li-Wu. Cloning and transcriptional activity analysis of U6 promoter in jute (Corchorus capsularis) [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(5): 1156-1165.
[6] LI Wan, CHANG Zi-Rui, LU Yao, SHEN Ri-Min, ZHAO Yong-Ping, BAI Xiao-Dong. Identification of RAV family in 25 different plant species and expression analysis of RAV genes in potato [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(11): 2944-2957.
[7] LIU Yong-Hui, SHEN Yi, SHEN Yue, LIANG Man, SHA Qin, ZHANG Xu-Yao, CHEN Zhi-De. Cloning and functional analysis of drought-inducible promoter AhMYB44-11- Pro in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2024, 50(9): 2157-2166.
[8] WANG Ya-Qi, XU Hai-Feng, LI Shu-Guang, FU Meng-Meng, YU Xi-Wen, ZHAO Zhi-Xin, YANG Jia-Yin, ZHAO Tuan-Jie. Genetic analysis and two pairs of genes mapping in soybean mutant NT301 with disease-like rugose leaf [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2024, 50(4): 808-819.
[9] MAO Yan, ZHENG Ming-Min, MOU Cheng-Xiang, XIE Wu-Bing, TANG Qi. Function analysis of the promoter of natural antisense transcript cis- NATZmNAC48 in maize under osmotic stress [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2024, 50(2): 354-362.
[10] ZHOU Zhi-Man, ZHANG Xiao-Yu, GAO Feng, DAI Zhi-Gang, XU Ying, CHENG Chao-Hua, YANG Ze-Mao, SU Jian-Guang, TANG Qing. Cloning and functional analysis of promoter of CsMIXTA associated with development of glandular trichome in industrial hemp [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2024, 50(11): 2754-2763.
[11] ZUO Chun-Yang, LI Ya-Wei, LI Yan-Long, JIN Shuang-Xia, ZHU Long-Fu, ZHANG Xian-Long, MIN Ling. Relative expression patterns of laccase gene family members in upland Gossypium hirsutum L. [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2023, 49(9): 2344-2361.
[12] WEN Li-Chao, XIONG Tao, DENG Zhi-Chao, LIU Tao, GUO Cun, LI Wei, GUO Yong-Feng. Expression and functional characterization of NtNAC080 transcription factor gene from Nicotiana tabacumin under abiotic stress [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2023, 49(8): 2171-2182.
[13] NIU Zhi-Yuan, QIN Chao, LIU Jun, WANG Hai-Ze, LI Hong-Yu. Function analysis of different Cas9 promoters on the efficiency of CRISPR/ Cas9 system in soybean [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2023, 49(12): 3227-3238.
[14] ZHANG Cheng, ZHANG Zhan, YANG Jia-Bao, MENG Wan-Qiu, ZENG Ling-Lu, SUN Li. Genome-wide identification and relative expression analysis of DGATs gene family in sunflower [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2023, 49(1): 73-85.
[15] WU Yan-Fei, HU Qin, ZHOU Qi, DU Xue-Zhu, SHENG Feng. Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of Elongator complex family genes in response to abiotic stresses in rice [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(3): 644-655.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!