Welcome to Acta Agronomica Sinica,

Acta Agron Sin ›› 2011, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (04): 641-649.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2011.00641

• CROP GENETICS & BREEDING · GERMPLASM RESOURCES · MOLECULAR GENETICS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Molecular Cloning and Tissues Expression Analysis of Three Actin Genes from Mulberry (Morus alba)

LI Jun, ZHAO Ai-Chun**, WANG Xi-Lin, ZHANG Qiong-Yu, LI Qi-You, JIN Xiao-Yun, LI Zhen-Gang,YU Mao-De*   

  1. Collage of Biotechnology of Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
  • Received:2010-09-13 Revised:2011-01-06 Online:2011-04-12 Published:2011-02-24

Abstract: Actins play many extremely important roles in plant, but none full-length cDNA actin genes were reported in mulberry until now. Three core fragments, two full CDS and one full-length genomic sequence of actin genes from mulberry were obtained with the strategies of homologous cloning and PCR in this research. Three mulberry actin genes obtained were designated as MaACT1, MaACT2, and MaACT3, respectively. The full-length of MaACT2 was 1 704 bp, which consisted of four exons and three introns, and 377 amino acidswere encoded by 1 134 bp of a putative CDS of MaACT2. The expression profile of three actins in leaf, stem, fruit and root was analyzed by RT-PCR. The results showed that MaACT1 was expressed low in stem, highen with the development of stem and high in young leaf. While MaACT2 and MaACT3 were expressed highly and stably in root, leaf and stem. The results showed MaACT3 was a good candidate for a control gene in the mulberry expression study because it can be expressed highly and stably in different tissues during their development.

Key words: Morus alba, Actin, Gene cloning, Expression analysis, Evolution

[1]Staiger C J, Schliwa M. Actin localization and function in higher plants. Protoplasm, 1987, 141: 1–12
[2]Kabsch W, Vandekerckhove J. Structure and function of actin. Annu Rev Biophys Biomol Struct, 1992, 21: 49–76
[3]Kandasamy M K, McKinney E C, Meagher R B. The late pollen-specific actins in angiosperms. Plant J, 1999, 18: 681–691
[4]Chen N Z, Qu X L, Wu Y J, Huang S. Regulation of actin dynamics in pollen tubes: control of actin polymer level. J Integr Plant Biol, 2009, 51: 740–750
[5]Thomas C, Meyer D, Wollf M, Himber C, Alioua M, Steinmetz A. Molecular characterization and spatial expression of the sunflower ABP1 gene. Plant Mol Biol, 2003, 52: 1025–1036
[6]Firtel R. Multigene family encoding actin and tubulin. Cell, 1981, 24: 6–7
[7]McDowell J M, Huang S J, McKinney E C, An Y Q, Meagher R B. Structure and evolution of the actin gene family in Arabidopsis thaliana. Genetics, 1996, 142: 587–602
[8]Li X B, Fan X P, Wang X L, Cai L, Yang W C. The cotton ACTIN1 gene is functionally expressed in fibers and participates in fiber elongation. Plant Cell, 2005, 17: 859–875
[9]McElroy D, Rothenberg M, Reece K S, Wu R. Characterization of the rice actin gene family. Plant Mol Biol, 1990, 15: 257–268
[10]Thangavelu M, Belostotsky D, Bevan M W, Flavell R B, Rogers H J, Lonsdale D M. Partial characterization of the Nicotiana tabacum actin gene family: Evidence for pollen specific expression of one of the gene family members. Mol Gen Genet, 1993, 240: 290–295
[11]Gang P, Cheng F L. Isolation of an 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase gene from mulberry (Marus alba L.) and analysis of the function of this gene in plant development and stresses response. J Plant Physiol, 2008, 165: 1204–1213
[12]Aljanabi S M, Martinez I. Universal and rapid salt-extraction of high quality genomic DNA for PCR-based techniques. Nucl Acids Res, 1997, 25: 4692–4693
[13]Huang S, An Y Q, McDowell J M, McKinney E C, Meagher R B. The Arabidopsis thaliana ACT4/ACT12 actin gene subclass is strongly expressed throughout pollen development. Plant J, 1996, 10: 189–202
[14]Zhang D Q, Du Q Z, Xu B H, Zhang Z Y, Li B. The actin multigene family in Populus: organization, expression and phylogenetic analysis. Mol Genet Genomics, 2010, 284: 105–119
[15]Kandasamy M K, McKinney E C, Meagher R B. Functional nonequivalency of actin isovariants in Arabidopsis. Mol Biol Cell, 2002, 13: 251–261
[16]An Y Q, Huang S R, McDowell J M, McKinney E C, Meagher R B. Conserved expression of the Arabidopsis ACT1 and ACT3 actin subclass in organ primordia and mature pollen. Plant Cell, 1996, l8: 15–30
[17]Meagher R B, McKinney E C, Kandasamy M K. Isovariant dynamics expand and buffer the responses of complex systems: the diverse plant actin gene family. Plant Cell, 11: 995–1005
[18]Staiger C J, Blanchoin L. Actin dynamics: old friends with new stories. Curr Opin Plant Biol, 2006, 9: 554–562
[19]Fu Y. The actin cytoskeleton and signaling network during pollen tube tip growth. J Integr Plant Biol, 2010, 52: 131–137
[20]Hightower R C, Meagher R B. The molecular evolution of actin 1986. Genetics, 1986, 114: 315–332
[21]Pollard T D, Cooper J A. Actin and actin-binding proteins: a critical evaluation of mechanisms and functions. Annu Rev Biochem, 1986, 55: 987–1035
[1] Zuo Tong-Hong, Zhang He-Cui, Zeng Jing, Zhu Li-Quan. Molecular cloning and expression analysis of BoPUB3L associated with self-incompatibility in Brasscia oleracea [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(6): 1698-1710.
[2] Hu Zhao, Qian Run, Xie Feng-Pu, Ying Su-Ping. Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of the SPX gene family in rice under phosphorus treatment [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(6): 1902-1912.
[3] Tian Li-Tao, Ding Ning, Wang Shu-Lin, Qi En-Fang, Zhang Rong, Wang Rui-Rui, Ma Li-Wen, Li Jian-Wu, Yang Jiang-Wei. Genome-wide identification of the Argonaute gene family and its induction by late blight in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(4): 1116-1126.
[4] Li Can, Zhang Xi-Wei, Zhu Bo-Tao, Zhang Pei-Pei. Functional characterization of wheat GSK kinase TaSK41 and screening for interacting proteins [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(3): 677-687.
[5] Yang Zong-Tao, Yang Ting, Wang Yu-Tong, Ai Jing, Li Yan-Ye, Liu Jia-Yong, Deng Jun, Zhao Yong, Zhang Yue-Bin. Identification and expression analysis of the CLC gene family in sugarcane [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(3): 722-734.
[6] Meng Cheng, Wang Zhe. Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of the ZmPFK gene family under biotic and abiotic stresses in maize [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(3): 764-779.
[7] Zhang Li-Lan, Yang Jun, Wang Rang-Jian. Identification of candidate genes related to glycoside aroma precursor content in tea plant using WGCNA [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(2): 494-513.
[8] WANG Bin, MENG Jiang-Yu, QIU Hao-Liang, HE Ya-Jun, QIAN Wei. Identification and expression pattern analysis of the BnaDUF579 gene family in Brassica napus [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(8): 2100-2110.
[9] GUO Teng-Da, CUI Meng-Jie, CHEN Lin-Jie, HAN Suo-Yi, GUO Jing-Kun, WU Chen-Di, FU Liu-Yang, HUANG Bing-Yan, DONG Wen-Zhao, ZHANG Xin-You. Cloning and expression analysis of the phosphatidylinositol transfer protein AhSFH gene in peanuts responsive to Aspergillus flavus infection [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(6): 1489-1500.
[10] LI Fu-Yuan, YANG Yi, MA Ji-Qiong, XU Ming-Hui, LIN Liang-Bin, SUN Yi-Ding. Cloning, hormone-induced expression analysis, and interaction protein screening of OsPUB4 in rice [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(6): 1690-1700.
[11] ZHOU En-Qiang, MIAO Ya-Mei, ZHOU Yao, YAO Meng-Nan, ZHAO Na, WANG Yong-Qiang, ZHU Yu-Xiang, XUE Dong, LI Zong-Di, SHI Yu-Xin, LI Bo, WANG Kai-Hua, GU Chun-Yan, WANG Xue-Jun, WEI Li-Bin. Analysis of bZIP gene family and identification of seed development candidate genes in pea based on seed development transcriptome [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(4): 914-931.
[12] PAN Ju-Zhong, WEI Ping, ZHU De-Ping, SHAO Sheng-Xue, CHEN Shan-Shan, WEI Ya-Qian, GAO Wei-Wei. Cloning and functional analysis of OsERF104 transcription factor in rice [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(4): 900-913.
[13] WANG Lin, CHEN Xiao-Yu, ZHANG Wen-Meng-Long, WANG Si-Qi, CHENG Bing-Yun, CHENG Jing-Qiu, PAN Rui, ZHANG Wen-Ying. Molecular characteristics and functional analysis of HvMYB2 in response to drought stress in barley [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(4): 873-887.
[14] ZHANG Zheng-Kang, SU Yan-Hong, RUAN Sun-Mei, ZHANG Min, ZHANG Pan, ZHANG Hui, ZENG Qian-Chun, LUO Qiong. Cloning and functional study of OgXa13 in Oryza meyeriana [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(2): 334-346.
[15] WANG Yu-Jiao, WANG Yong-Le, TIAN Chang-Jiu, YU Chun-Wang, LYU Jia-Bin, ZHU Jia-Bao. Cloning of the VQ4 gene and preliminary analysis of its role in salt tolerance in Coix lacryma-jobi L. [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(12): 3198-3210.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!