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Acta Agron Sin ›› 2015, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (06): 861-871.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2015.00861

• CROP GENETICS & BREEDING · GERMPLASM RESOURCES · MOLECULAR GENETICS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Characterization of a Novel Spotted Leaf Mutant spl32 and Mapping of Spl32(t) Gene in Rice (Oryza sativa)

ZHONG Zhen-Quan**,LUO Wen-Long**,LIU Yong-Zhu,WANG Hui,CHEN Zhi-Qiang*,GUO Tao*   

  1. National Engineering Research Centre of Plant Space Breeding, South China Agricultural University , Guangzhou 510642, China?
  • Received:2014-11-06 Revised:2015-03-19 Online:2015-06-12 Published:2015-03-30
  • Contact: 郭涛, E-mail: guo.tao@vip.163.com; 陈志强, E-mail: chenlin@scau.edu.cn

Abstract:

A dominant spotted-leaf mutant of rice was isolated from F2 (Yuejingsimiao 2/H4) population. The mutant, designated as spl32 (spotted-leaf 32), initiated brown spots on leaf apex at the panicle differentiation period, and then gradually spread them to whole leaf and sheath. Trypan blue staining indicated that the formation of spots was not caused by cell death. Taken normal green leaf plants segregated from heterozygous F5 as control (CK), we found seeds per panicle and seed setting rate of spotted leaf plants were significantly lower than these of CK. After appearance of spots, the POD activity and MDA content of spl32 were significantly higher than these of CK, while photosynthetic pigment content in spl32 was reduced, without significant changes in chlorophyll fluorescence parameters. The resistance to rice bacterial blight in spl32 was greatly improved by inoculation of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae at heading period. The spotted-leaf trait of spl32 was verified to be controlled by a dominant gene that temporarily designated as Spl32(t). The novel rice spotted-leaf gene was mapped between markers Ind-c and RM206 on chromosome 11 with a F2 (02428/Spl32) population.

Key words: Rice (Oryza sativa L.), Spotted-leaf mutants, Bacterial blight resistance, Genetic analysis, Mapping

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