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Acta Agronomica Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 280-291.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2022.14046

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Advances of QTL mapping for seed size related traits in peanut

HUANG Li*(), CHEN Yu-Ning, LUO Huai-Yong, ZHOU Xiao-Jing, LIU Nian, CHEN Wei-Gang, LEI Yong, LIAO Bo-Shou, JIANG Hui-Fang   

  1. Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Oil Crops, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, Hubei, China
  • Received:2021-01-28 Accepted:2021-07-29 Online:2022-02-12 Published:2021-12-07
  • Contact: HUANG Li E-mail:huangli5100@126.com
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by the China Agriculture Research System (Peanut)(CARS-13);the Science and Technology Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(CAAS-ASTIP-2013-OCRI)

Abstract:

Peanut is an important oil and economic crop in China. Currently, the domestic production of peanut remains far below the needs of consumers. Thus, further improving the yield per unit area is a crucial approach to meet the rising market demand. Seed size related traits are important agronomic traits in peanut, fundamentally contributing to improving yield per unit area. This review summarized the research progress on the regulatory pathways of seed size in plants, molecular markers, genetic linkage map construction, and QTL mapping of seed size related traits in peanut. We discussed the frontline challenges and opportunities for the coming researches of peanut seed related traits and the perspectives of yield improvement in peanut.

Key words: peanut, seed size, quantitative trait locus (QTLs), linkage mapping, association mapping

Fig. 1

Regulatory pathways and key genes of seed size in plants This figure is modified from that of Hussain et al. [28]"

Table 1

Summary of genetic linkage map in peanut"

杂交组合
Cross combination
群体
Population size
标记类型
Marker type
位点数
Loci mapped
LG数目
LGs number
图谱长度
Total map distance (cM)
参考文献
Reference
TAG 24 × ICGV 86031 318 RILs SSR 135 22 1270.5 Varshney et al. 2009 [60]
318 RILs SSR 191 22 1785.4 Ravi et al. 2011 [61]
TAG 24 × GPBD 4 268 RILs SSR 56 14 462.2 Khedikar et al. 2010 [62]
266 RILs SSR 188 20 1922.4 Sujay et al. 2012 [63]
TG 26 × GPBD 4 146 RILs SSR 181 21 1963.0 Sujay et al. 2012 [63]
ICGS 44 × ICGS 76 188 RILs SSR 82 15 831.4 Gautami et al. 2012 [64]
ICGS 76 × GSMG 84-1 177 RILs SSR 119 20 2208.2 Gautami et al. 2012 [64]
Satonoka × Kintoki 94 F2 SSR, TE 1114 21 2166.4 Shirasawa et al. 2012 [65]
Nakateyutaka × YI-0311 186 F2 SSR, TE 326 20 1332.9 Shirasawa et al. 2012 [65]
SunOleic 97R × NC94022 352 RILs SSR, CAPs 172 22 920.7 Qin et al. 2012 [66]
352 RILs SSR, CAPs 206 20 1780.6 Pandey et al. 2014 [67]
352 RILs SSR 248 21 1425.9 Khera et al. 2016 [68]
Tifrunner × GT-C20 94 F2 SSR 318 21 1674.4 Wang et al. 2012 [33]
248 RILs SSR, CAPs 239 26 1213.4 Qin et al. 2012 [66]
248 RILs SSR 418 20 1935.4 Pandey et al. 2017 [69]
91 RILs SNP 2156 20 3120 Agarwal et al. 2018 [70]
中花5号 × ICGV 86699 Zhonghua 5 × ICGV 86699 166 RILs SNP, SSR 1685 20 1446.7 Zhou et al. 2014 [50]
中花10号 × ICG 12625 Zhonghua 10 × ICG 12625 232 F2 SSR 470 20 1877.3 Huang et al. 2015 [71]
140 RILs SSR, TE 1219 20 2038.8 Huang et al. 2016 [72]
富川大花生× ICG 6375 Fuchuandahuasheng × ICG 6375 218 F2 SSR 347 22 1675.6 Chen et al. 2016 [73]
188 RILs SSR 609 20 1557.5 Chen et al. 2017 [74]
徐花13 ×中花6号 Xuhua 13 ×Zhonghua 6 282 F2 SSR 228 22 1337.7 Chen et al. 2016 [73]
186 RILs SNP 2595 20 2465.6 Liu et al. 2020 [55]
ICGV 07368 × ICGV 06420 184 F2 SSR, DArT 854 20 3525.8 Shasidhar et al. 2017 [75]
ICGV 06420 × SunOleic 95R 179 F2 DArT, DArTseq 1435 20 1869.2 Shasidhar et al. 2017 [75]
远杂9102 ×徐州68-4 Yuanza 9102 × Xuzhou 68-4 195 RILs SSR 830 20 1386.2 Luo et al. 2017 [38]
188 RILs SNP 2187 20 1566.1 Wang et al. 2018 [52]
Huayu 28 × P76 146 RILs SNP, SSR 2334 20 2586.4 Hu et al. 2018 [53]
Florida-07 × GP-NC WS 16 192 RILs SNP 2753 20 3695.4 Han et al. 2018 [76]
ZH16 × sd-H1 242 RILs SNP 2636 20 2098.1 Wang et al. 2018 [51]
Huayu 36 × 6-13 181 RILs SNP, SSR 3866 20 1266.8 Zhang et al. 2019 [54]
79266 × D893 151 RILs SSR 231 23 905.2 Li et al. 2019 [77]
TG37A × NRCG-CS85 270 RILs SNP 585 20 2430.0 Modia et al. 2019 [78]
Xinhuixiaoli × Yueyou 92 314 RILs SNP 5022 20 2231.3 Khan et al. 2020 [56]
Zheng 8903 × Yuhua 4 212 RILs SNP 3634 20 1817.9 Liu et al. 2020 [79]

Table 2

Summary of QTL for seed size related traits in peanut"

杂交组合
Cross combination
群体
Population
标记
Marker
性状
Trait
QTL数目
QTLs number
分布连锁群
LGs
表型变异解释率
R2 (%)
参考文献
Reference
Satonoka × Kintoki 94 F2 SSR 籽仁重 Seed weight 1 LG08.2 19.10 Shirasawa et al. 2012 [65]
中花10号 × ICG 12625 232 F2:3 SSR 种子长 Seed length 3 A3, B2, B3 9.86-10.48 Huang et al. 2015 [71]
Zhonghua 10 × IGG 12625 种子宽 Seed width 4 A2, A3, A7 6.39-12.20 Huang et al. 2015 [71]
百仁重 Hundred seed weight 3 A8, B2, B3 1.69-17.88 Huang et al. 2015 [71]
富川大花生× ICG 6375 188 RILs SSR 种子长 Seed length 12 A5, A7, A10, B4, B6, B7 5.44-13.20 Chen et al. 2017 [74]
Fuchuandahuasheng × ICG 6375 种子宽 Seed width 10 A3, A8, A10, B1, B2, B6 6.00-12.80 Chen et al. 2017 [74]
长宽比 Length to width ratio 9 A2, A3, A7, B2, B4, B6, B7 5.50-11.80 Chen et al. 2017 [74]
百仁重 Hundred seed weight 9 A2, A7, B4, B6, B8 5.20-10.80 Chen et al. 2017 [74]
ZH16 × sd-H1 242 RILs SNP 种子长 Seed length 12 A3, A4, A6, B6, B7, B8 4.03-18.21 Wang et al. 2018 [51]
种子宽 Seed width 4 B7 15.06-18.22 Wang et al. 2018 [51]
长宽比 Length to width ratio 3 B2, B6 4.50-15.41 Wang et al. 2018 [51]
百仁重 Hundred seed weight 6 A3, B6, B7, B8 5.17-17.95 Wang et al. 2018 [51]
中花16 × J11 188 RILs SSR 种子长 Seed length 18 A5, B6 3.3-33.0 曾新颖等2019 [80] Zeng et al. 2019 [80]
Zhonghua 16× J11 种子宽 Seed width 16 A9 B6 4.08-14.27 曾新颖等2019 [80] Zeng et al. 2019 [80]
长宽比 Length to width ratio 18 A2, A5 3.23-20.30 曾新颖等2019 [80] Zeng et al. 2019 [80]
百仁重 Hundred seed weight 14 A5, B6 3.43-23.54 曾新颖等2019 [80] Zeng et al. 2019 [80]
Huayu 36 × 6-13 181 RILs SNP 种子长 Seed length 10 A2, A5, A7, A9, A10 0.74-61.74 Zhang et al. 2019 [54]
种子宽 Seed width 5 A5, B3, B6 12.12-21.58 Zhang et al. 2019 [54]
长宽比 Length to width ratio 8 A2, A3, A5, A9 4.47-83.23 Zhang et al. 2019 [54]
百仁重 Hundred seed weight 4 A2, B6 24.69-35.39 Zhang et al. 2019 [54]
VG 9514 × TAG 24 164 RILs SSR 百仁重 Hundred seed weight 9 B3, B7, B8 6.71-23.88 Mondal et al. 2019 [81]
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