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Acta Agron Sin ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (06): 947-953.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2012.00947

• CROP GENETICS & BREEDING · GERMPLASM RESOURCES · MOLECULAR GENETICS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Genetic Dissection of Photosynthetic Pigment Content in Cotton Interspecific Chromosome Segment Introgression Lines

WANG Peng,ZHANG Tian-Zhen*   

  1. National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Cotton Research Institute, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Received:2011-09-19 Revised:2012-02-22 Online:2012-06-12 Published:2012-04-06
  • Contact: 张天真, E-mail: cotton@njau.edu.cn, Fax: 025-84395307

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Abstract: Photosynthesis provides an important foundation for cotton yield and fiber quality. Photosynthetic pigments play an important role in absorption, transfer, and transition of photo energy. In this study, quantitative trait loci (QTLs) mapping was conducted for leaf photosynthetic pigment content using interspecific chromosome segment introgression lines (CSIL). Forty four QTLs (LOD >3) for chlorophyll-a content, chlorophyll-b content, carotenoid content, chlorophyll-a/b ratio value and total chlorophyll content were detected in CSIL population by QTLIciMapping 3.0. Among them, fifteen QTLs were detected in two years. Forty four QTLs were located on fifteen chromosomes including A1(chr.1), A8(chr.8), A9(chr.9), A11(chr.11), A13(chr.13), D1(chr.15), D3(chr.17), D5(chr.19), D6(chr.25), D7(chr.16), D8(chr.24), D9(chr.23), D10(chr.20), D11(chr.21), and D12(chr.26) with the explained phenotypic variation of 1.25%–5.59%. QTLs (qCa-D1-1, qCb-D1-1, qCx.c-D1-1, and qTC-D1-1) influencing chlorophyll-a content, chlorophyll-b content, carotenoid content and total chlorophyll content were located near NAU3714 on chr.D1. It may make a breakthrough in increasing cotton yield through the breeding for high photosynthetic efficiency using the chromosome segment near NAU3714 with modified backcrossing pyramiding breeding (MBPB) technique.

Key words: Chromosome segment introgression lines, Gossypium barbadense, Photosynthetic pigment content, QTL

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