作物学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (04): 720-726.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2013.00720
赵秀琴,张婷,王文生,张帆,朱苓华,傅彬英*,黎志康
ZHAO Xiu-Qin,ZHANG Ting,WANG Wen-Sheng,ZHANG Fan,ZHU Ling-Hua,FU Bin-Ying*,LI Zhi-Kang
摘要:
苗期低温严重影响水稻幼苗生长, 分析低温胁迫下幼苗体内代谢物变化特征有助于解析水稻应对胁迫的生理机制。采用气质谱联用仪(GC-MS)技术系统分析水稻品种IR64遭遇不同时间段低温后代谢物图谱的变化特征。结果表明, 草酸、戊糖酸-1,4-内酯、海藻糖及水杨酸参与了水稻低温胁迫早期应激性反应; 在低温胁迫过程中, 水稻植株主要通过苯丙氨酸、脯氨酸、谷氨酸、丝氨酸、苏氨酸、天门冬氨酸、缬氨酸、木糖醇、尿囊素和鼠李糖等含量的提高维持细胞渗透平衡。代谢物动态分析发现参与低温胁迫反应及胁迫恢复后进程的主要代谢物不同。研究结果为全面系统剖析水稻耐冷胁迫的分子生理机制打下了基础。
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