作物学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (04): 611-621.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2014.00611
李继发1,**,邓志英1,**,孙福来2,关西贞1,王延训1,田纪春1,*
LI Ji-Fa1,**,DENG Zhi-Ying1,**,SUN Fu-Lai2,GUAN Xi-Zhen1,WANG Yan-Xun1,TIAN Ji-Chun1,*
摘要:
山农20是2011年和2012年分别通过国家黄淮南、北片审定的小麦高产多抗新品种,在国家区试抗病性鉴定和生产中都表现出良好的抗黄淮麦区主要病害的特性。本研究利用与小麦抗白粉病、条锈病、叶锈病、纹枯病基因和抗赤霉病主效QTL紧密连锁的SSR、SCAR、STS等标记对该品种进行了分子检测,发现山农20含有6个抗白粉病基因(Pm12、Pm24、Pm30、Pm31、Pm35和Pm36),6个抗条锈病基因(Yr5、Yr9、Yr15、Yr24、Yr26和YrTp1),2个抗叶锈病基因(Lr21和Lr26),1个抗纹枯病基因(Ses1),但未检测到抗赤霉病主效QTL。分子检测结果部分解释了山农20的优良抗病性,也为利用分子标记辅助选择培育抗病稳产小麦新品种提供参考。
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