作物学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (2): 301-311.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2025.44098
王语新,陈天羽,翟红,张欢,高少培,何绍贞,赵宁,刘庆昌*
农业农村部甘薯生物学与生物技术重点实验室 / 中国农业大学农学院, 北京100193
WANG Yu-Xin,CHEN Tian-Yu,ZHAI Hong,ZHANG Huan,GAO Shao-Pei,HE Shao-Zhen,ZHAO Ning,LIU Qing-Chang*
摘要:
HT1 (HIGH LEAF TEMPERATURE 1)属于蛋白激酶,在模式植物拟南芥中主要参与气孔运动,但其在甘薯(Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.)中的作用未见相关报道。本研究从甘薯品系徐薯55-2中克隆得到IbHT1基因,其CDS全长1140 bp,编码379个氨基酸。IbHT1蛋白具有一个保守的STKc_MAP3K_Like蛋白激酶结构域,预测分子量大小43.07 kD,等电点8.83。其基因组全长2796 bp,含有3个外显子和2个内含子。IbHT1蛋白定位于细胞膜上,其蛋白全长无转录激活活性。IbHT1基因受20% PEG-6000诱导下调表达。过表达IbHT1基因减弱了甘薯植株的抗旱性,而RNA干扰该基因显著增强了甘薯植株的抗旱性。通过酵母筛库筛选到与IbHT1蛋白互作的10个蛋白,由此推测,IbHT1蛋白激酶可能通过与这些蛋白相互作用从而共同参与甘薯抗旱性的调控。
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