作物学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (07): 1075-1083.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2010.01075
陆月赏1,2,刘颖慧2,3,**,张登峰2,石云素2,宋燕春2,王天宇2,*,杨德光1,*,黎裕2
LU Yue-Shang1,2,LIU Ying-Hui2,3,**, ZHANG Deng-Feng2, SHI Yun-Su2, SONG Yan-Chun2, WANG Tian-Yu2,*, YANG De-Guang1,*, LI Yu2
摘要: 在前期研究中发现一个玉米苗期早期应答干旱的EST序列与拟南芥泛素延伸蛋白ERD16序列同源性很高。本研究根据拟南芥AtERD16序列,应用同源克隆技术分离出玉米泛素延伸蛋白基因,命名为ZmERD16。ZmERD16的开放阅读框为390 bp,编码129个氨基酸,等电点pI为 9.94,分子量为14.7582 kD。ZmERD16蛋白包含1个泛素单体蛋白,其后融合了53个氨基酸的核糖体多肽,属于泛素延伸蛋白亚族。ZmERD16具有4个外显子3个内含子的基因组结构,其启动子区域具有多个干旱、病害、水杨酸、乙烯、真菌等胁迫响应应答元件。蛋白结构预测显示ZmERD16无跨膜结构,定位于细胞质和细胞核中。利用实时荧光定量PCR对ZmERD16的组织表达特异性和在不同胁迫条件下的表达谱分析表明,ZmERD16在各组织中均表达,其表达量受盐、脱水、PEG、低温、高温、茉莉酸甲酯和水杨酸等多种胁迫信号诱导。推测ZmERD16可能参与玉米的多种胁迫信号传导和逆境应答进程。
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