作物学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (05): 840-847.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2012.00840
邹自征1,2,陈建华1,*,栾明宝1,*,郭劲霞2,王超3,王晓飞1,许英1,孙志民1
ZOU Zi-Zheng1,2,CHEN Jian-Hua1,*,LUAN Ming-Bao1,*,GUO Jin-Xia2,WANG Chao3,WANG Xiao-Fei1,XU Ying1,SUN Zhi-Min1
摘要: 分别采用RSAP、SRAP和SSR 3种分子标记和田间性状对16份苎麻种质进行亲缘关系聚类,结果表明, 每对引物扩增出的多态性位点,SRAP标记最多,RSAP次之,SSR较少;根据SRAP标记和RSAP标记分类的结果都与RSAP+SRAP+SSR联合分类的结果基本一致,相关达到了极显著水平,而与SSR标记分类结果差异较大;分子标记聚类结果与田间性状的聚类结果接近程度, 依次为SRAP+RSAP+SSR>SRAP>RSAP>>SSR。在检测苎麻种质亲缘关系中,SRAP标记效果最优,RSAP标记稍逊,SSR标记最差。RSAP标记能较好地显示苎麻种属间的多态性和亲缘关系。以RSAP、SRAP、SSR标记联合分析,能更好地揭示种质之间的亲缘关系。
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