欢迎访问作物学报,今天是

作物学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (12): 2362-2370.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2021.03074

• 作物遗传育种·种质资源·分子遗传学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于农艺及品质性状与SSR标记的青贮玉米品种遗传多样性分析

刘少荣1,2,**(), 杨扬1,**(), 田红丽1(), 易红梅1, 王璐1, 康定明2, 范亚明1, 任洁1, 江彬1, 葛建镕1, 成广雷1,*, 王凤格1,*   

  1. 1北京市农林科学院玉米研究中心 / 玉米DNA指纹及分子育种北京市重点实验室, 北京 100097
    2中国农业大学农学院, 北京 100193
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-17 接受日期:2021-04-14 出版日期:2021-12-12 网络出版日期:2021-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 成广雷,王凤格
  • 作者简介:刘少荣, E-mail: liushaorong2018@163.com;
    杨扬, E-mail: caurwx@163.com;
    田红丽, E-mail: tianhongli9963@163.com第一联系人:**同等贡献
  • 基金资助:
    “十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0102005)

Genetic diversity analysis of silage corn varieties based on agronomic and quality traits and SSR markers

LIU Shao-Rong1,2,**(), YANG Yang1,**(), TIAN Hong-Li1(), YI Hong-Mei1, WANG Lu1, KANG Ding-Ming2, FANG Ya-Ming1, REN Jie1, JIANG Bin1, GE Jian-Rong1, CHENG Guang-Lei1,*, WANG Feng-Ge1,*   

  1. 1Maize Research Center, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences / Beijing Key Laboratory of Maize DNA Fingerprinting and Molecular Breeding, Beijing 100097, China
    2College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
  • Received:2020-12-17 Accepted:2021-04-14 Published:2021-12-12 Published online:2021-05-26
  • Contact: CHENG Guang-Lei,WANG Feng-Ge
  • About author:First author contact:**Contributed equally to this work
  • Supported by:
    13th Five-Year National Key Research and Development Program of China(2017YFD0102005)

摘要:

青贮玉米是优质饲料作物, 对畜牧业的大力发展具有重要意义。为了探究青贮玉米品种的遗传多样性现状, 以141个通过国家及各省区(市)审定的青贮玉米品种为材料, 基于农艺及品质性状与SSR标记从生态区角度对供试品种进行遗传多样性分析。结果表明, 13个农艺及品质性状的变异系数区间为10.30%~30.31%, 平均为16.01%; 多样性指数区间为0.50~0.71, 平均为0.60。农艺及品质性状聚类将供试品种划分为5个组, 同一生态区来源的品种多归为同一组。40个SSR标记共检测到482个等位变异, 平均每个位点12.05个, 多态性信息含量(polymorphism information content, PIC)变幅为0.27~0.89, 平均为0.68。南方品种大部分聚集在同一组, 与东华北、黄淮海和西北品种间的遗传距离均较远, 分别为0.054、0.047和0.046。两种方法分析结果具有共性, 但也存在一定的差异, 南方品种在农艺及品质性状和SSR标记上均具有特异性, 西北和黄淮海品种仅在农艺及品质性状具有特异性。将两种方法相结合, 能更全面、准确的了解青贮玉米品种的遗传背景, 为不同生态区新品种选育及推广种植提供依据和参考。

关键词: 青贮玉米, 审定品种, 遗传多样性, SSR标记, 农艺及品质性状

Abstract:

Silage corn is a high-quality feed crop, which is of great significance to the vigorous development of animal husbandry. In order to explore the current status of genetic diversity of silage corn varieties, 141 silage corn varieties approved by national or provincial (municipal) were used as materials. From the perspective of ecological regions, the genetic diversity of the test varieties was analyzed by agronomic and quality traits and SSR markers. The results showed that the coefficient of variation of the 13 agronomic and quality traits ranged from 10.30% to 30.31%, with an average of 16.01%; the diversity index ranged from 0.50 to 0.71, with an average of 0.60. According to the cluster analysis of tested varieties based on agronomic and quality traits, all the varieties were divided into five groups, and most of them from the same ecological region were classified into the same group. A total of 482 allelic variants were detected for 40 SSR markers, with an average of 12.05 per locus, and the polymorphic information content (PIC) ranged from 0.27 to 0.89, with an average of 0.68. The genetic distances between South varieties and Northeast, Huang-Huai-Hai, or Northwest varieties are relatively far with a value of 0.054, 0.047, and 0.046, respectively, and most of South varieties are clustered in the same group. The analysis results of the two methods show both commonalities and differences. South varieties show specificity in both agronomic and quality traits and SSR markers, while Northwest and Huang-Huai-Hai varieties show specificity only in agronomic and quality traits. Combination of the two methods can thus help us understand the genetic background of silage corn varieties more comprehensively and accurately, and provide basis and reference for the selection and promotion of new varieties in different ecological regions.

Key words: silage corn, approved varieties, genetic diversity, SSR marker, agronomic and quality traits

表1

样品信息统计"

生态区
Ecological region
审定品种来源及数量
Source and number of varieties approved
总计
Total
东华北 Northeast 国审玉11个, 北京14个, 黑龙江22个
National approved corn 11, Beijing 14, Heilongjiang 22
47
黄淮海 Huang-Huai-Hai 国审玉4个, 河北14个, 山西3个, 陕西6个
National approved corn 4, Hebei 14, Shanxi 3, Shaanxi 6
27
西北 Northwest 国审玉4个, 内蒙古21个, 新疆14个, 甘肃2个, 宁夏6个
National approved corn 4, Inner Mongolia 21, Xinjiang 14, Gansu 2, Ningxia 6
47
南方 South 国审玉5个, 四川8个, 贵州2个, 上海1个, 福建3个, 云南1个
National approved corn 5, Sichuan 8, Guizhou 2, Shanghai 1, Fujian 3, Yunnan 1
20

表2

169个样品的农艺及品质性状特征"

农艺及品质性状
Agronomic and quality traits
平均值±标准差
Mean±SD
变异幅度
Range
变异系数
Coefficient of variation (%)
Simpson指数
Simpson’s index
生育期 Growth period (d) 116.09±13.56 82.9-141.5 11.68 0.64
株高 Plant height (cm) 305.34±31.45 228-400 10.30 0.59
穗位高 Ear height (cm) 138.85±24.26 89.00-215.03 17.47 0.52
绿叶数 Green leaf number (piece) 15.25±2.89 8.80-22.02 18.95 0.56
穗长 Ear length (cm) 22.10±2.38 16.7-27.0 10.77 0.71
穗行数 Ear rows (row) 16.60±1.76 12.5-21.0 10.60 0.63
粗蛋白 Crude protein (%) 8.73±1.47 6.61-15.91 16.84 0.50
中性洗涤纤维 NDF (%) 45.87±6.64 26.36-62.34 14.48 0.64
酸性洗涤纤维 ADF (%) 20.94±4.88 12.46-33.90 23.30 0.61
淀粉 Starch (%) 30.81±3.51 22.07-37.79 11.39 0.55
干重 Dry weight (kg hm-2) 21,848.09±6622.33 11,238.00-39,082.65 30.31 0.66
鲜重 Wet weight (kg hm-2) 80,071.25±12,994.96 50,290.5-108,431.1 16.23 0.63
种植密度 Planting density (plant hm-2) 66,553.56±10,532.54 42,000-120,000 15.83 0.53

图1

169个青贮玉米样品的农艺及品质性状聚类图及聚类组群主成分图 A: 169个青贮玉米样品的NJ聚类图。在该图中, 红色、绿色、紫色、蓝色小圆分别代表东华北、黄淮海、西北和南方品种, 红色、绿色、紫色、蓝色、天蓝色线条分别代表X1、X2、X3、X4和X5聚类组群。B: 聚类组群主成分图。在该图中, 红色、绿色、紫色、蓝色、天蓝色分别代表X1、X2、X3、X4和X5聚类组群。"

图2

141个青贮玉米品种和5个普通玉米品种的SSR标记遗传聚类图及聚类组群主成分图 A: 141个青贮玉米品种和5个普通玉米品种的NJ遗传聚类图。在该图中, 红色、绿色、紫色、蓝色小圆分别代表东华北、黄淮海、西北和南方品种, 红色、绿色、紫色、蓝色、天蓝色线条分别代表S1、S2、S3、S4和S5聚类组群。B: 聚类组群主成分图。在该图中, 红色、绿色、紫色、蓝色、天蓝色分别代表S1、S2、S3、S4和S5聚类组群。"

表3

4个生态区品种农艺及品质性状的方差分析"

农艺及品质性状
Agronomic and quality traits
东华北
Northeast
黄淮海
Huang-Huai-Hai
西北
Northwest
南方
South
生育期Growth period (day) 116.37±9.06 B 101.72±8.82 C 126.77±8.52 A 110.37±17.39 B
株高Plant height (cm) 309.55±19.65 A 287.15±30.13 B 320.26±31.20 A 281.43±32.28 B
穗位高Ear height (cm) 132.34±16.32 B 121.18±15.76 C 158.86±22.38 A 125.51±17.76 BC
绿叶数Green leaf number (piece) 14.59±2.20 A 16.53±1.75 A 15.36±3.63 A 14.94±2.85 A
穗长Ear length (cm) 23.66±1.96 A 22.60±1.85 AB 21.56±2.17 AB 19.27±1.63 C
穗行数Ear rows (row) 16.83±1.51 A 16.42±1.56 A 16.94±1.77 A 14.57±1.29 B
粗蛋白Crude protein (%) 8.15±0.72 B 8.91±1.20 B 8.70±0.77 B 10.10±2.80 A
中性洗涤纤维NDF (%) 44.83±4.23 A 47.42±9.43 A 44.52±5.43 A 47.69±6.65 A
酸性洗涤纤维ADF (%) 19.09±2.45 C 22.53±6.47 AB 20.02±4.92 BC 23.39±3.74 A
淀粉Starch (%) 31.39±3.41 A 33.41±2.53 A 28.99±2.81 A 31.38±5.63 A
干重Dry weight (kg hm-2) 18,547.24±2435.26 B 17,536.17±2650.54 B 29,537.64±5435.77 A 17,759.3±3242.5 B
鲜重Wet weight (kg hm-2) 74,212.27±9542.69 B 74,436.46±7081.53 B 87,674.94±10583.30 A 62,630.35±10905.50 C
种植密度Planting density (plant hm-2) 63,409.06±6881.68 B 70,340.91±16,516.78 A 69,877.12±8121.04 A 59,500.00±5916.61 B

表4

4个生态区品种间的遗传多样性比较"

生态区
Ecological region
样品数量
Sample size
等位变异数
Number of alleles
基因型数
Genotype number
基因多样性
Gene diversity
杂合度
Heterozygosity
PIC值
PIC index
东华北Northeast 47 7.65 13.55 0.68 0.65 0.64
黄淮海Huang-Huai-Hai 27 7.40 11.13 0.69 0.69 0.64
西北Northwest 47 9.13 16.30 0.71 0.69 0.68
南方South 20 7.43 10.03 0.71 0.72 0.68
[1] 国家统计局. 中华人民共和国2019年国民经济和社会发展统计公报. 北京: 中华人民共和国国家统计局, 2020[2020-12-16]. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/zxfb/202002/t20200228_17289 13.html.
National Bureau of Statistics. Statistical Communique of the People’s Republic of China on 2019 National Economic and Social Development. Beijing: National Bureau of Statistics of People’s Republic of China, 2020[2020-12-16]. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/zxfb/202002/t20200228_1728913.html.
[2] 中国人民共和国农业农村部信息中心. 循环农业促增收 绿色发展奔小康——“粮改饲” 凝聚产业兴旺 走出脱贫致富新路子. 北京: 中国人民共和国农业农村部, 2020 [2020-12-16]. http://www.moa.gov.cn/xw/qg/202010/t20201028_6355258.htm.
Information Center of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People’s Republic of China. Recycling Agriculture to Increase Income, Green Development Towards a Well-off Society—“Grain Reforms to Feed” to Condense the Prosperity of the Industry and Take a New Path out of Poverty. Beijing: Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People’s Republic of China, 2020 [2020-12-16]. http://www.moa.gov.cn/xw/qg/202010/t20201028_6355258.htm.
[3] 梁晓玲, 雷志刚, 阿布来提, 冯国俊, 李进, 李铭东. 青贮玉米育种及其生产. 玉米科学, 2003, 11(增刊2):73-76.
Liang X L, Lei Z G, Abu L T, Feng G J, Li J, Li M D. Breeding and production of silage corn. J Maize Sci, 2003, 11(S2):73-76 (in Chinese).
[4] 徐军, 虞德兵, 冯彬彬, 曹嘉铖, 周正, 邬彩霞. 不同来源鸡粪有机肥对西瓜-青贮玉米产量、品质的影响及效益分析. 中国农业大学学报, 2020, 25(10):89-97.
Xu J, Yu D B, Feng B B, Cao J C, Zhou Z, Wu C X. Effects of different organic chicken manure fertilizers on the yield and quality of watermelon-silage maize and benefit analysis. J China Agric Univ, 2020, 25(10):89-97 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[5] 刘刚, 张红瑞, 郭凯, 付彤, 刘天学. 河南青贮玉米品种鉴选与青贮质量评价. 草地学报, 2019, 27:510-514.
Liu G, Zhang H R, Guo K, Fu T, Liu T X. Evaluation and selection of the silage quality of forage maize in Henan province. Acta Agrestia Sin, 2019, 27:510-514 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[6] 庄克章, 徐立华, 徐相波, 汪黎明, 胡明, 吴荣华, 张春艳, 李俊庆. 鲁南地区青贮玉米品种筛选. 中国农学通报, 2017, 33(29):13-18.
Zhuang K Z, Xu L H, Xu X B, Wang L M, Hu M, Wu R H, Zhang C Y, Li J Q. Screening of silage maize in southern Shandong province. Chin Agric Sci Bull, 2017, 33(29):13-18 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[7] 陈桂兰, 阳康春, 韦冠睦, 阳俭, 蒋业钊, 林善海. 14个青贮玉米品种(系)田间表现评价. 南方农业学报, 2017, 48:266-271.
Chen G L, Yang K C, Wei G M, Yang J, Jiang Y Z, Lin S H. Field performance of 14 silage corn varieties (lines). J Southern Agric, 2017, 48:266-271 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[8] 王茜茜, 葛兆鹏, 裴玉贺, 赵美爱, 李军, 宋希云, 郭新梅. 38个青贮玉米品种的农艺性状及品质比较. 西南农业学报, 2020, 33:487-493.
Wang Q Q, Ge Z P, Pei Y H, Zhao M A, Li J, Song X Y, Guo X M. Comparison of agronomic traits and quality of 38 silage maize varieties. Southwest China J Agric Sci, 2020, 33:487-493 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[9] 邢锦丰, 段民孝, 王元东, 刘新香, 宋伟, 赵久然. 青贮玉米新品种京科932选育及配套技术. 种子科技, 2016, 34(7):59.
Xing J F, Duan M X, Wang Y D, Liu X X, Song W, Zhao J R. Breeding and supporting techniques of a new silage corn variety Jingke 932. Seed Sci Technol, 2016, 34(7):59 (in Chinese).
[10] 谭友斌, 唐高民, 苏道志. 国审青贮玉米新品种‘中玉335’的选育及配套技术研究. 农学学报, 2020, 10(9):16-20.
Tan Y B, Tang G M, Su D Z. New national silage maize variety ‘Zhongyu 335’: breeding and supporting technology. J Agric, 2020, 10(9):16-20 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[11] 谭华强. 利用形态学和RAPD, ISSR分子标记分析68个豇豆品种的亲缘关系. 四川农业大学硕士学位论文, 四川成都, 2014.
Tan H Q. Genetic Diversity Analysis and Varietal Identification among 68 Chinese Asparagus Bean (Vigna unguiculata ssp. sesquipedialis) Cultivars Based on RAPD, ISSR and Morphological Markers. MS Thesis of Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China, 2014 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[12] 刘志斋, 郭荣华, 石云素, 蔡一林, 曹墨菊, 宋燕春, 王天宇, 黎裕. 中国玉米地方品种核心种质花期相关性状的表型多样性研究. 中国农业科学, 2008, 41:1591-1602.
Liu Z Z, Guo R H, Shi Y S, Cai Y L, Cao M J, Song Y C, Wang T Y, Li Y. Phenotypic diversity of flowering-related traits of maize landraces from the core collection preserved in china national GenBank. Sci Agric Sin, 2008, 41:1591-1602 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[13] 王海岗, 贾冠清, 智慧, 温琪汾, 董俊丽, 陈凌, 王君杰, 曹晓宁, 刘思辰, 王纶, 乔治军, 刁现民. 谷子核心种质表型遗传多样性分析及综合评价. 作物学报, 2016, 42:19-30.
Wang H G, Jia G Q, Zhi H, Wen Q F, Dong J L, Chen L, Wang J J, Cao X N, Liu S C, Wang L, Qiao Z J, Diao X M. Phenotypic diversity evaluations of foxtail millet core collections. Acta Agron Sin, 2016, 42:19-30 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[14] 胡标林, 万勇, 李霞, 雷建国, 罗向东, 严文贵, 谢建坤. 水稻核心种质表型性状遗传多样性分析及综合评价. 作物学报, 2012, 38:829-839.
Hu B L, Wan Y, Li X, Lei J G, Luo X D, Yan W G, Xie J K. Analysis on genetic diversity of phenotypic traits in rice ( Oryza sativa) core collection and its comprehensive assessment. Acta Agron Sin, 2012, 38:829-839 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[15] 余斌, 杨宏羽, 王丽, 刘玉汇, 白江平, 王蒂, 张俊莲. 引进马铃薯种质资源在干旱半干旱区的表型性状遗传多样性分析及综合评价. 作物学报, 2018, 44:63-74.
Yu B, Yang H X, Wang L, Liu Y H, Bai J P, Wang D, Zhang J L. Genetic diversity analysis and comprehensive assessment of phenotypic traits in introduced potato germplasm resources in arid and semi-arid area. Acta Agron Sin, 2018, 44:63-74 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[16] 柴华. 基于形态学标记青贮玉米自交系的聚类分析. 现代畜牧科技, 2017, (2):4-5.
Cai H. Cluster analysis of silage maize inbred lines base on morphological marker. Mod Anim Husb Sci Technol, 2017, (2):4-5 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[17] 吴建忠, 李绥艳, 林红, 马延华, 潘丽艳, 李东林, 孙德全. 青贮玉米品质性状遗传变异及主成分分析. 作物杂志, 2019, (3):42-48.
Wu J Z, Li S Y, Lin H, Ma Y H, Pan L Y, Li D L, Sun D Q. Genetic variation and principal component analysis of quality characters in silage maize. Crops, 2019, (3):42-48 (in Chinese).
[18] 李齐向, 张小中, 涂前程, 雷富贵, 纪平, 陈由禹. 基于SSR分子标记的青贮玉米自交系遗传多样性分析. 福建农业学报, 2013, 28:320-323.
Li Q X, Zhang X Z, Tu Q C, Lei F G, Ji P, Chen Y Y. Analysis of genetic diversity based on SSR markers on silage maize inbred lines. Fujian J Agric Sci, 2013, 28:320-323 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[19] 余鸣, 李存福, 玉柱, 潘金豹, 石守定, 杨清峰, 李玉荣, 刘芳, 尹晓飞. 青贮玉米品质分级. GB/T 25882-2010, 2010.
Yu M, Li C F, Yu Z, Pan J B, Shi S D, Yang Q F, Li Y R, Liu F, Yin X F. Quality Grading for Silage Maize. GB/T25882-2010, 2010 (in Chinese).
[20] Wang F G, Tian H L, Zhao J R, Yi H M, Wang L, Song W. Development and characterization of a core set of SSR markers for fingerprinting analysis of Chinese maize varieties. Maydica, 2011, 56:7-17.
[21] 王凤格, 易红梅, 赵久然, 刘平, 张新明, 田红丽, 堵苑苑. 玉米品种鉴定技术规程: SSR标记法. NY/T 1432-2014, 2014.
Wang F G, Yi H M, Zhao J R, Liu P, Zhang X M, Tian H L, Du Y Y. Protocol for the Identification of Maize Varieties: SSR Marker Method. NY/T 1432-2014, 2014 (in Chinese).
[22] 王凤格, 杨扬, 易红梅, 赵久然, 任洁, 王璐, 葛建镕, 江彬, 张宪晨, 田红丽, 侯振华. 中国玉米审定品种标准SSR指纹库的构建. 中国农业科学, 2017, 50:1-14.
Wang F G, Yang Y, Yi H M, Zhao J R, Ren J, Wang L, Ge J R, Jiang B, Zhang X C, Tian H L, Hou Z H. Construction of an SSR-based standard fingerprint database for corn variety authorized in China. Sci Agric Sin, 2017, 50:1-14 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[23] 王凤格, 李欣, 杨扬, 易红梅, 江彬, 张宪晨, 霍永学, 朱丽, 葛建镕, 王蕊, 任洁, 王璐, 田红丽, 赵久然. 植物品种SSR指纹分析专用软件SSR Analyser的研发. 中国农业科学, 2018, 51:2248-2262.
Wang F G, Li X, Yang Y, Yi H M, Jiang B, Zhang X C, Huo Y X, Zhu L, Ge J R, Wang R, Ren J, Wang L, Tian H L, Zhao J R. SSR Analyser: a special software suitable for SSR fingerprinting of plant varieties. Sci Agric Sin, 2018, 51:2248-2262 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[24] Liu K, Muse S V. PowerMarker: an integrated analysis environment for genetic marker analysis. Bioinformatics, 2005, 21:2128-2129.
doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bti282
[25] Kumar S, Stecher G, Tamura K. MEGA7: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 7.0 for bigger datasets. Mol Biol Evol, 2016, 33:1870-1874.
doi: 10.1093/molbev/msw054
[26] Kovach Computing Services (KCS). MVSP: Multivariate statistical package. United Kingdom: Kovach Computing Services (KCS), 2019 [2020-12-16]. https://www.kovcomp.co.uk/mvsp/index.html.
[27] 杨扬, 王凤格, 赵久然, 刘亚维. 中国玉米品种审定现状分析. 中国农业科学, 2014, 47:4360-4370.
Yang Y, Wang F G, Zhao J R, Liu Y W. Analysis of the current situation of accredited maize varieties in China. Sci Agric Sin, 2014, 47:4360-4370 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[28] 吴欣, 徐海良, 陈威, 刘素玲. 国审青贮玉米品种综合性状评价及发展趋势. 农学学报, 2019, 9(9):5-10.
Wu X, Xu H L, Chen W, Liu S L. Comprehensive evaluation and development trend of silage maize varieties approved by the state. J Agric, 2019, 9(9):5-10 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[29] 王凤格, 田红丽, 赵久然, 王璐, 易红梅, 宋伟, 高玉倩, 杨国航. 中国328个玉米品种(组合) SSR标记遗传多样性分析. 中国农业科学, 2014, 47:856-864.
Wang F G, Tian H L, Zhao J R, Wang L, Yi H M, Song W, Gao Y Q, Yang G H. Genetic diversity analysis of 328 maize varieties (hybridized combinations) using SSR markers. Sci Agric Sin, 2014, 47:856-864 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[30] 易红梅, 任洁, 王璐, 王蕊, 葛建镕, 王凤格, 赵久然, 徐明良. 2014-2019年国家玉米区域试验参试组合DNA指纹检测及遗传多样性分析. 华北农学报, 2020, 35(3):87-93.
Yi H M, Ren J, Wang L, Wang R, Ge J R, Wang F G, Zhao J R, Xu M L. DNA fingerprinting and genetic diversity analysis of national maize regional trials in 2014-2019. Acta Agric Boreali-Sin, 2020, 35(3):87-93 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[1] 肖颖妮, 于永涛, 谢利华, 祁喜涛, 李春艳, 文天祥, 李高科, 胡建广. 基于SNP标记揭示中国鲜食玉米品种的遗传多样性[J]. 作物学报, 2022, 48(6): 1301-1311.
[2] 王琰琰, 王俊, 刘国祥, 钟秋, 张华述, 骆铮珍, 陈志华, 戴培刚, 佟英, 李媛, 蒋勋, 张兴伟, 杨爱国. 基于SSR标记的雪茄烟种质资源指纹图谱库的构建及遗传多样性分析[J]. 作物学报, 2021, 47(7): 1259-1274.
[3] 韩贝, 王旭文, 李保奇, 余渝, 田琴, 杨细燕. 陆地棉种质资源抗旱性状的关联分析[J]. 作物学报, 2021, 47(3): 438-450.
[4] 孙倩, 邹枚伶, 张辰笈, 江思容, Eder Jorge de Oliveira, 张圣奎, 夏志强, 王文泉, 李有志. 基于SNP和InDel标记的巴西木薯遗传多样性与群体遗传结构分析[J]. 作物学报, 2021, 47(1): 42-49.
[5] 赵孟良,王丽慧,任延靖,孙雪梅,侯志强,杨世鹏,李莉,钟启文. 257份菊芋种质资源表型性状的遗传多样性[J]. 作物学报, 2020, 46(5): 712-724.
[6] 张红岩,杨涛,刘荣,晋芳,张力科,于海天,胡锦国,杨峰,王栋,何玉华,宗绪晓. 利用EST-SSR标记评价羽扇豆属(Lupinus L.)遗传多样性[J]. 作物学报, 2020, 46(3): 330-340.
[7] 刘易科,朱展望,陈泠,邹娟,佟汉文,朱光,何伟杰,张宇庆,高春保. 基于SNP标记揭示我国小麦品种(系)的遗传多样性[J]. 作物学报, 2020, 46(02): 307-314.
[8] 叶卫军,陈圣男,杨勇,张丽亚,田东丰,张磊,周斌. 绿豆SSR标记的开发及遗传多样性分析[J]. 作物学报, 2019, 45(8): 1176-1188.
[9] 吴迷,汪念,沈超,黄聪,温天旺,林忠旭. 基于重测序的陆地棉InDel标记开发与评价[J]. 作物学报, 2019, 45(2): 196-203.
[10] 卢媛,艾为大,韩晴,王义发,李宏杨,瞿玉玑,施标,沈雪芳. 糯玉米自交系SSR标记遗传多样性及群体遗传结构分析[J]. 作物学报, 2019, 45(2): 214-224.
[11] 陈芳,乔麟轶,李锐,刘成,李欣,郭慧娟,张树伟,常利芳,李东方,阎晓涛,任永康,张晓军,畅志坚. 小麦新种质CH1357抗白粉病遗传分析及染色体定位[J]. 作物学报, 2019, 45(10): 1503-1510.
[12] 薛延桃,陆平,史梦莎,孙昊月,刘敏轩,王瑞云. 新疆、甘肃黍稷资源的遗传多样性与群体遗传结构研究[J]. 作物学报, 2019, 45(10): 1511-1521.
[13] 刘洪,徐振江,饶得花,鲁清,李少雄,刘海燕,陈小平,梁炫强,洪彦彬. 基于形态学性状和SSR标记的花生品种遗传多样性分析和特异性鉴定[J]. 作物学报, 2019, 45(1): 26-36.
[14] 黄聪,李晓方,李定国,林忠旭. 利用陆地棉MAGIC群体定位产量、生育期和株高性状的QTL[J]. 作物学报, 2018, 44(9): 1320-1333.
[15] 白冬梅,薛云云,赵姣姣,黄莉,田跃霞,权宝全,姜慧芳. 山西花生地方品种芽期耐寒性鉴定及SSR遗传多样性[J]. 作物学报, 2018, 44(10): 1459-1467.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!