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Acta Agron Sin ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (08): 1397-1406.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2012.01397

• CROP GENETICS & BREEDING·GERMPLASM RESOURCES·MOLECULAR GENETICS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Map-Based Cloning of a Green-Revertible Albino and High-Tillering Dwarf Gene hw-1(t) in Rice

GUO Tao**,HUANG Yong-Xiang**,HUANG Xuan,LIU Yong-Zhu,WANG Hui,ZHANG Jian-Guo,CHEN Zhi-Qiang*,WANG Hui*   

  1. South China Agricultural University, National Engineering Research Center of Plant Space Breeding, Guangzhou 510642, China
  • Received:2012-01-06 Revised:2012-04-16 Online:2012-08-12 Published:2012-06-04
  • Contact: 王慧, E-mail: wanghui@scau.edu.cn; 陈志强, E-mail: chenlin@scau.edu.cn

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Abstract: In this study, the green-revertible albino and high-tillering dwarf gene hw-1(t) was fine mapped with a 24.9 kb physical distance between two InDel markers, HW36 and HW7 on chromosome 5, where five open reading frames were predicted. Sequencing and restriction enzyme digestion analysis revealed hfa-1 mutant carried a single nucleotide substitution (G→A) in the putative gene LOC_Os4g57320, which resulted in a premature stop codon. Therefore, we deduced that LOC_Os4g57320 is hw-1(t). BLAST analysis indicated that hw-1(t) exits as a single copy in rice genome. Sequence alignment revealed that hw-1(t) was highly homologous to AtIM and SiPTOX, except some variation on transcript and protein structure. Gene expression analysis indicated HW-1(t) was constitutive gene, which did not be affected by light.

Key words: Rice (Oryza sativa L.), Green-revertible albino, High-tillering dwarf, hw-1(t), Cloning

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