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Acta Agron Sin ›› 2013, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (09): 1562-1568.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2013.01562

• CROP GENETICS & BREEDING·GERMPLASM RESOURCES·MOLECULAR GENETICS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

QTL Analysis of 100-Kernel Weight Based on Chromosome Single Segment Substitution Lines in Maize

CHEN Chun-Xia**,LU Ming-Yang**,SHANG Ai-Lan,WANG Yu-Min,XI Zhang-Ying*   

  1. College of Agronomy, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China?
  • Received:2013-01-29 Revised:2013-04-22 Online:2013-09-12 Published:2013-05-22
  • Contact: 席章营, E-mail: xizhangying@163.com

Abstract:

Kernel size is a key component of maize yield.Fifty-nine homozygous chromosome single segment substitution lines (SSSL) were employed to identify the QTL of 100-kernel weight of maize under six environments using t-test and overlap mapping method. Twenty QTLs of 100-kernel weight were identified on eight chromosomes of maize, of which fourteen QTLs (70.0%) were foundrepeatedly in more than two environments, four QTLs (20.0%) were found repeatedly in more than four environments, the major QTL q100kw-5-3, which was detected repeatedly under six environments, was located near the SSR markers bnlg278 and umc1680 at Bin 5.05. These results provide a good foundation for further fine mapping and cloning of major genes related to the maize kernel size.

Key words: Maize, SSSL, 100-kernel weight, QTL, Kernel size

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