Welcome to Acta Agronomica Sinica，

Acta Agronomica Sinica ›› 2019, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 256-266.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2019.71081

• TILLAGE & CULTIVATION · PHYSIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of straw-incorporation combined with autumn plastic mulching on soil water consumption characteristics and winter wheat yield in arid farming areas

Yu-Zhang CHEN1,2,Shou-Xi CHAI1,*(),Hong-Bo CHENG3,Yu-Wei CHAI1,Chang-Gang YANG1,4,Kai-Min TAN1,Lei CHANG1   

  1. 1 College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University / Gansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, China
    2 Bijie Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Bijie 551700, Guizhou, China
    3 College of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University / Gansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, China
    4 Wheat Research Institute, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, China
  • Received:2017-11-16 Accepted:2018-04-11 Online:2019-02-12 Published:2018-11-06
  • Contact: Shou-Xi CHAI E-mail:sxchai@126.com
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by the China Agriculture Research System(CARS-3-2-49);the Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest(201303104);and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31560356);and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31760362)

RichHTML343

43

PDF

1555

Abstract:

Straw-incorporation and autumn plastic-film mulch are useful techniques for water-saving cultivation in semi-arid areas in northwest China. To investigate the effects of different straw-incorporation and autumn plastic-film mulching treatments on soil water consumption, winter wheat yield and water use efficiency (WUE), we conducted a two-year (2011-2012 and 2012-2013 wheat growing seasons) experiment in fixed fields in Tongwei county, Guansu province. The five treatments were corn straw-incorporation combined with autumn plastic film mulching (CF), single corn straw-incorporation (CNF), wheat straw-incorporation combined with autumn plastic film mulching (WF), single wheat straw-incorporation (WNF), and non-mulching and non-straw returning (CK). Compared with CK, CF and WF led to the increase of water storage of 0-200 cm soil layer with an average of 6.1% in 2011-2012 and 9.6% in 2012-2013, while CNF and WNF showed tender effect with the average increasing percentage of 0.7% and 4.6% in 2011-2012 and 2012-2013, respectively. In the wet year of 2011-2012, evapotranspiration of CF was 19.0 mm lower than that of CK (P < 0.05), and the evapotranspiration of CNF, WF, and WNF was similar to that of CK with no significant difference. In the dry year of 2012-2013, evapotranspiration of CK was 39.1 mm lower than the average of the other four treatments. Evapotranspiration of CF and WF significantly increased from reviving to jointing stages, but reduced from flowering to maturity stages. Deep soil water of CF and WF was consumed more than that of CK in 2012-2013. On the average of CF and WF, the grain yield and WUE were increased, compared with that of CK, by 31.0%-69.4% and 25.6%-43.0%, respectively. Particularly, CF ranked the first in improving yield (51.1% higher than CK) and WUE (41.7% higher than CK). In contrast, the average grain yield and WUE of CNF and WNF were increased by 1.2%-28.0% and 3.0%-11.6%, respectively. This study suggests that CF is an applicable technique in winter wheat cultivation in Northwest dryland.

Key words: dryland, straw-incorporation, plastic mulching in autumn, grain yield, soil water consumption characteristics

Fig. 1

Monthly rainfall in growth stages of winter wheat and mean monthly rainfall of two years"

Fig. 2

Dynamical changes of soil water storage in 0-200 cm soil layer Error bars above data at each growth stage show the magnitude of LSD0.05. SW: sowing stage; TB: tillering stage before winter; WT: wintering stage; RV: revival stage; JT: jointing stage; BT: booting stage; FL: flowering stage; GF: grain-filling stage; MT: maturity stage."

Table 1

Field evapotranspiration of effective precipitation and its distribution"

处理
Treatment		 农田耗水量
Field evapotranspiration (mm)		 有效降水 Effective precipitation (≥ 5 mm) 土壤贮水消耗 Soil water consumption
总量 Amount (mm) 比例 Ratio (%) 总量 Amount (mm) 比例 Ratio (%)
2011-2012
CF 292.8 b 206.4 70.5 a 86.4 b 29.5 b
CNF 310.5 a 206.4 66.5 b 104.1 a 33.5 a
WF 307.7 a 206.4 67.1 b 101.3 a 32.9 a
WNF 307.9 a 206.4 67.0 b 101.5 a 33.0 a
CK 311.8 a 206.4 66.2 b 105.4 a 33.8 a
2012-2013
CF 275.0 a 179.6 65.3 c 95.4 a 34.7 a
CNF 267.6 a 179.6 67.2 bc 88.0 a 32.8 ab
WF 267.4 a 179.6 67.2 bc 87.8 a 32.8 ab
WNF 245.5 b 179.6 73.2 b 65.9 b 26.8 b
CK 224.8 c 179.6 80.2 a 45.2 c 19.8 c

Fig. 3

Consumptions of soil water storage in the 0-200 cm soil layer Error bars represent the LSD0.05 on the data at each growth stage."

Table 2

Water consumption amounts and ratios to total water consumption in different periods of wheat growth"

处理
Treatment		 播种至返青
Sowing to revival		 返青至拔节
Revival to jointing		 拔节至开花
Jointing to flowering		 开花至成熟
Flowering to maturity
数量
Amount (mm)		 比例
Ratio (%)		 数量
Amount (mm)		 比例
Ratio (%)		 数量
Amount (mm)		 比例
Ratio (%)		 数量
Amount (mm)		 比例
Ratio (%)
2011-2012
CF 45.1 b 15.4 b 31.2 a 10.6 ab 119.4 a 40.8 a 97.1 b 33.2 a
CNF 71.5 a 23.0 a 23.1 a 7.4 c 107.2 a 34.5 b 108.7 a 35.0 a
WF 52.1 b 16.9 b 33.6 a 10.9 a 118.8 a 38.6 a 103.2 ab 33.5 a
WNF 75.5 a 24.5 a 26.1 a 8.4 abc 108.0 a 35.1 b 98.4 ab 32.0 a
CK 72.4 a 23.2 a 24.8 a 7.9 bc 108.2 a 34.7 b 106.4 ab 34.2 a
2012-2013
CF 22.0 b 8.0 b 78.1 a 28.3 a 106.1 a 38.6 a 68.8 b 25.0 c
CNF 47.3 a 17.5 a 19.3 c 7.3 c 112.3 a 42.1 a 88.6 ab 33.1 b
WF 19.1 b 7.1 b 60.0 ab 22.4 ab 107.6 a 40.1 a 81.4 ab 30.4 bc
WNF 34.4 ab 14.0 ab 37.2 bc 15.1 bc 90.0 a 36.7 a 84.0 ab 34.2 b
CK 20.0 b 8.7 b 17.8 c 8.0 c 95.3 a 42.7 a 92.0 a 40.7 a

Table 3

Grain yield and water use efficiency of winter wheat"

处理
Treatment		 株高
Plant height
(cm)		 生物量
Biomass
(kg hm-2)		 籽粒产量
Grain yield
(kg hm-2)		 穗数
Spike number (×104 hm-2)		 穗粒数
Grain number per spike		 千粒重
1000-grain weight (g)		 水分利用效率
Water use efficiency
(kg hm-2 mm-1)
2011-2012
CF 70.5 a 10386.1 a 4687.5 a 336.0 a 35.7 a 46.6 a 13.9 a
CNF 63.2 b 8694.5 c 3941.5 b 327.6 a 31.1 b 45.8 ab 11.1 c
WF 69.9 a 9765.5 b 4622.0 a 334.3 a 35.2 a 46.3 a 13.1 b
WNF 59.8 c 7851.0 d 3571.0 c 310.4 b 30.4 b 44.7 b 10.2 d
CK 58.9 c 7516.8 d 3529.5 c 305.3 b 30.2 b 45.0 b 9.9 d
2012-2013
CF 65.9 a 8296.1 a 3986.5 a 274.6 a 35.6 a 48.5 ab 12.3 a
CNF 60.2 c 6130.9 c 3012.0 c 240.8 bc 30.4 c 48.6 ab 9.5 c
WF 63.7 b 7058.7 b 3415.5 b 252.7 b 33.9 b 47.4 b 10.8 b
WNF 59.6 c 5750.7 c 2810.5 c 220.2 cd 31.2 c 48.6 ab 9.6 c
CK 56.1 d 4826.5 d 2353.5 d 202.2 d 27.9 d 49.1 a 8.6 d

Table 4

Correlation coefficient between main agronomic characters and grain yield in winter wheat"

性状
Trait		 产量
Grain yield		 穗数
Spike number		 穗粒数
Grain number per spike		 千粒重
1000-grain weight		 株高
Plant height		 生物量
Biomass
穗数 Spike number 0.903**
穗粒数 Grain number per spike 0.810** 0.498
千粒重 1000-grain weight -0.552 -0.812** -0.044
株高 Plant height 0.915** 0.668* 0.934** -0.175
生物量 Biomass 0.993** 0.932** 0.758* -0.557 0.883**
水分利用效率 Water use efficiency 0.950** 0.735* 0.917** -0.261 0.981** 0.930**
[1] 冯起, 徐中民, 程国栋 . 中国旱地的特点和旱地农业研究进展. 世界科技研究与发展, 1999,21(2):58-63.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6055.1999.02.014
Feng Q, Xu Z M, Cheng G D . The characteristics of dry land and the research progress of dry land agricultural technologies in China. World Sci-tech R&D, 1999,21(2):58-63 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6055.1999.02.014
[2] 柴守玺, 杨长刚, 张淑芳, 陈恒洪, 常磊 . 不同覆膜方式对旱地冬小麦土壤水分和产量的影响. 作物学报, 2015,41:787-796.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2015.00787
Chai S X, Yang C G, Zhang S F, Chen H H, Chang L . Effects of plastic mulching modes on soil moisture and grain yield in dryland winter wheat. Acta Agron Sin, 2015,41:787-796 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2015.00787
[3] Zhang S L, Sadras V, Chen X P, Zhang F S . Water use efficiency of dryland maize in the Loess Plateau of China in response to crop management. Field Crops Res, 2014,163:55-63.
doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2014.04.003
[4] 韩娟, 廖允成, 贾志宽, 韩清芳, 丁瑞霞 . 半湿润偏旱区沟垄覆盖种植对冬小麦产量及水分利用效率的影响. 作物学报, 2014,40:101-109.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2014.00101
Han J, Liao Y C, Jia Z K, Han Q F, Ding R X . Effects of ridging with mulching on yield and water use efficiency in winter wheat in semi-humid drought-prone region in China. Acta Agron Sin, 2014,40:101-109 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2014.00101
[5] Chen Y L, Liu T, Tian X H, Wang X F, Li M, Wang S X, Wang Z H . Effects of plastic film combined with straw mulch on grain yield and water use efficiency of winter wheat in Loess Plateau. Field Crops Res, 2015,172:53-58.
doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2014.11.016
[6] 仵峰, 张凯, 宰松梅, 王华震, 赵璨 . 小麦玉米秸秆掺土还田量对土壤水分运动特性的影响. 农业工程学报, 2015,31(24):101-105.
doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2015.24.016
Wu F, Zhang K, Zai S M, Wang H Z, Zhao C . Impact of mixed straw on soil hydraulic properties. Trans CSAE, 2015,31(24):101-105 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2015.24.016
[7] Chen J, Zheng M J, Pang D W, Yin Y P, Han M M, Li Y X, Luo Y L, Xu X, Li Y, Wang Z L . Straw return and appropriate tillage method improve grain yield and nitrogen efficiency of winter wheat. J Integr Agric, 2017,16:1708-1719.
doi: 10.1016/S2095-3119(16)61589-7
[8] 刘红江, 郑建初, 陈留根, 薛新红 . 秸秆还田对农田周年地表径流氮、磷、钾流失的影响. 生态环境学报, 2012,21:1031-1036.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5906.2012.06.007
Liu H J, Zheng J C, Chen L G, Xue X H . Effects of straw-returning on annual overland runoff NPK loss in farmland. Ecol Environ Sci, 2012,21:1031-1036 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5906.2012.06.007
[9] 赵亚丽, 郭海斌, 薛志伟, 穆心愿, 李潮海 . 耕作方式与秸秆还田对冬小麦-夏玉米轮作系统中干物质生产和水分利用效率的影响. 作物学报, 2014,40:1797-1807.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2014.01797
Zhao Y L, Guo H B, Xue Z W, Mu X Y, Li C H . Effects of tillage and straw returning on biomass and water use efficiency in a winter wheat and summer maize rotation system. Acta Agron Sin, 2014,40:1797-1807 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2014.01797
[10] 余坤, 冯浩, 李正鹏, 王增丽 . 秸秆还田对农田土壤水分及冬小麦耗水特征的影响. 农业机械学报, 2014,45(10):116-123.
doi: 10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2014.10.019
Yu K, Feng H, Li Z P, Wang Z L . Effects of different pretreated straw on soil water content and water consumption characteristics of winter wheat. Trans CSAM 2014,45(10):116-123 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2014.10.019
[11] Liu Q F, Chen Y, Liu Y, Wen X X, Liao Y C . Coupling effects of plastic film mulching and urea types on water use efficiency and grain yield of maize in the Loess Plateau, China. Soil & Tillage Res, 2016,157:1-10.
doi: 10.1016/j.still.2015.11.003
[12] Ramakrishna A, Minh T H, Wani S P, Dinh L T . Effect of mulch on soil temperature, moisture, weed infestation and yield of groundnut in northern Vietnam. Field Crops Res, 2006,95:115-125.
doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2005.01.030
[13] 侯慧芝, 吕军峰, 郭天文, 张国平, 董博, 张绪成 . 旱地全膜覆土穴播对春小麦耗水、产量和土壤水分平衡的影响. 中国农业科学, 2014,47:4392-4404.
doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2014.22.005
Hou H Z, Lyu J F, Guo T W, Zhang G P, Dong B, Zhang X C . Effects of whole field soil-plastic mulching on spring wheat water consumption, yield, and soil water balance in semiarid region. Agric Sci Sin, 2014,47:4392-4404 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2014.22.005
[14] 郭媛, 高志强, 孙敏, 任爱霞, 赵红梅, 李光 . 休闲期覆膜与施氮量对旱地小麦水氮利用效率和籽粒产量的影响. 麦类作物学报, 2014,34:1398-1405.
doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2014.10.013
Guo Y, Gao Z J, Sun M, Ren A X, Zhao H M, Li G . Effects of mulching in fallow period and nitrogen application amount on water and nitrogen use efficiency and grain yield in dryland wheat. J Triticeae Crops, 2014,34:1398-1405 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2014.10.013
[15] 范颖丹, 柴守玺, 程宏波, 陈玉章, 杨长刚, 黄彩霞, 常磊, 逄蕾 . 覆盖方式对旱地冬小麦土壤水分的影响. 应用生态学报, 2013,24:3137-3144.
Fan Y D, Chai S X, Cheng H B, Chen Y Z, Yang C G, Huang C X, Chang L, Pang L . Effects of mulching on soil moisture in a dryland winter wheat field, Northwest China. Chin J Appl Ecol, 2013,24:3137-3144 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[16] 陈玉章, 柴守玺, 范颖丹, 程宏波, 黄彩霞, 谭凯敏, 常磊, 杨长刚 . 覆盖模式对旱地冬小麦土壤温度和产量的影响. 中国农业气象, 2014,35:403-409.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6362.2014.04.007
Chen Y Z, Chai S X, Fan Y D, Cheng H B, Huang C X, Tan K M, Chang L, Yang C G . Effects of mulching models on soil temperature and yield of winter wheat in rainfed area. Chin J Agrometeorol, 2014,35:403-409 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6362.2014.04.007
[17] Li S X, Wang Z H, Li S Q, Gao Y J, Tian X H . Effect of plastic sheet mulch, wheat straw mulch, and maize growth on water loss by evaporation in dryland areas of China. Agric Water Manag, 2013,116:39-49.
doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2012.10.004
[18] Han J, Jia Z K, Wu W, Li C S, Han Q F, Zhang J . Modeling impacts of film mulching on rainfed crop yield in Northern China with DNDC. Field Crops Res, 2014,155:202-212.
doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2013.09.004
[19] Zhang G S, Chan K Y, Li G D, Huang G B . Effect of straw and plastic film management under contrasting tillage practices on the physical properties of an erodible loess soil. Soil & Tillage Res, 2008,98:113-119.
[20] 周怀平, 解文艳, 关春林, 杨振兴, 李红梅 . 长期秸秆还田对旱地玉米产量、效应及水分利用的影响. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2013,19:321-330.
doi: 10.11674/zwyf.2013.0207
Zhou H P, Xie W Y, Guan C L, Yang Z X, Li H M . Effects of long-term straw-returning on corn yield, economic benefit and water use in arid farming areas. Plant Nutr Fert Sci, 2013,19:321-330 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.11674/zwyf.2013.0207
[21] 路文涛, 贾志宽, 高飞, 李永平, 侯贤清 . 秸秆还田对宁南旱作农田土壤水分及作物生产力的影响. 农业环境科学学报, 2011,30:93-99.
Lu W T, Jia Z K, Gao F, Li Y P, Hou X Q . Effects of straw returning on soil water and crop productivity in the rainfed area of southern Ningxia, China. J Agro-environ Sci, 2011,30:93-99 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[22] 张哲, 孙占祥, 张燕卿, 郑家明, 郝卫平, 冯晨, 司鹏飞 . 秸秆还田结合秋覆膜对半干旱区春玉米的影响. 中国农业气象, 2016,37:654-665.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6362.2016.06.005
Zhang Z, Sun Z X, Zhang Y Q, Zheng G M, Hao W P, Feng C, Si P F . Effects of straw-incorporation combined with plastic mulching in autumn on spring maize in semi-arid areas. Chin J Agrometeorol, 2016,37:654-665 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6362.2016.06.005
[23] 巨兆强, 董宝娣, 孙宏勇, 刘小京 . 滨海低平原干旱区全膜覆土穴播冬小麦田水热特征和产量效应. 中国生态农业学报, 2016,24:1088-1094.
doi: 10.13930/j.cnki.cjea.160125
Ju Z J, Dong B D, Sun H Y, Liu X J . Effect of whole filed plastic mulching with bunch planting on soil thermal-moisture characteristics and winter wheat yield in the lowland plain of Hebei Province. Chin J Eco-Agric, 2016,24:1088-1094 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.13930/j.cnki.cjea.160125
[24] 侯慧芝, 王娟, 张绪成, 方彦杰, 于显枫, 王红丽, 马一凡 . 半干旱区全膜覆盖垄上微沟种植对土壤水热及马铃薯产量的影响. 作物学报, 2015,41:1582-1590.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2015.01582
Hou H Z, Wang J, Zhang X C, Fang Y J, Yu X F, Wang H L, Ma Y F . Effects of mini-ditch planting with plastic mulching in ridges on soil water content, temperature and potato yield in rain-fed semiarid region. Acta Agron Sin, 2015,41:1582-1590 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2015.01582
[25] 杜雄, 张维宏, 张永升, 曹彩云, 李科江 . 晚冬早春田间阶段性覆膜增温促进冬小麦产量提高. 作物学报, 2016,42:1530-1540.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2016.01530
Du X, Zhang W H, Zhang Y S, Cao C Y, Li K J . Artificial warming from late winter to early spring by phased plastic mulching increases grain yield of winter wheat. Acta Agron Sin, 2016,42:1530-1540 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2016.01530
[26] 金友前, 杜保见, 郜红建, 常江, 章力干 . 玉米秸秆还田对沙姜黑土水分动态及冬小麦水分利用效率的影响. 麦类作物学报, 2013,33:89-95.
Jin Y Q, Du B J, Gao H J, Chang J, Zhang L G . Effects of maize straw returning on water dynamics and water use efficiency of winter wheat in lime concretion blank soil. J Triticeae Crops, 2013,33:89-95 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[27] Zhao W, Li Z Q, Wang D W, Zhu Q Y, Sun R, Meng B H, Zhao G B . Combustion characteristics of different parts of corn straw and NO formation in a fixed bed. Bioresour Technol, 2008,99:2956-2963.
doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2007.06.030 pmid: 17706422
[28] 李玮, 乔玉强, 陈欢, 曹承富, 杜世州, 赵竹 . 秸秆还田和施肥对砂姜黑土理化性质及小麦、玉米产量的影响. 生态学报, 2014,34:5052-5061.
doi: 10.5846/stxb201303210475
Li W, Qiao Y J, Chen H, Cao C F, Du S Z, Zhao Z . Effects of combined straw and N application on the physicochemical properties of lime concretion black soil and crop yields. Acta Ecol Sin, 2014,34:5052-5061 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.5846/stxb201303210475
[29] 庞党伟, 陈金, 唐玉海, 尹燕枰, 杨东清, 崔正勇, 郑孟静, 李勇, 王振林 . 玉米秸秆还田方式和氮肥处理对土壤理化性质及冬小麦产量的影响. 作物学报, 2016,42:1689-1699.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2016.01689
Pang D W, Chen J, Tang Y H, Yin Y P, Yang D Q, Cui Z Y, Zheng M J, Li Y, Wang Z L . Effect of returning methods of maize straw and nitrogen treatments on soil physicochemical property and yield of winter wheat. Acta Agron Sin, 2016,42:1689-1699 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2016.01689
[30] 慕平, 张恩和, 王汉宁, 方永丰 . 不同年限全量玉米秸秆还田对玉米生长发育及土壤理化性状的影响. 中国生态农业学报, 2012,20:291-296.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1011.2012.00291
Mu P, Zhang E H, Wang H N, Fang Y F . Effects of continuous straw return to soil on maize growth and soil chemical and physical characteristics. Chin J Eco-agric, 2012,20:291-296.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1011.2012.00291
[31] 于爱忠, 柴强 . 供水与地膜覆盖对干旱灌区玉米产量的影响. 作物学报, 2015,41:778-786.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2015.00778
Yu A Z, Chai Q . Effects of plastic film mulching and irrigation quota on yield of corn in arid oasis irrigation area. Acta Agron Sin, 2015,41:778-786 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2015.00778
[32] 王俊, 李凤民, 宋秋华, 李世清 . 地膜覆盖对土壤水温和春小麦产量形成的影响. 应用生态学报, 2003,14:205-210.
Wang J, Li F M, Song Q H, Li S Q . Effects of plastic film mulching on soil temperature and moisture and on yield formation of spring wheat. Chin J Appl Ecol, 2003,14:205-210 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[33] 王红丽, 张绪成, 宋尚有, 马一凡, 于显枫 . 西北黄土高原旱地全膜双垄沟播种植对玉米季节性耗水和产量的调节机制. 中国农业科学, 2013,46:917-926.
doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.05.006
Wang H L, Zhang X C, Song S Y, Ma Y F, Yu X F . Regulation of whole field surface plastic mulching and double ridge-furrow planting on seasonal soil water loss and maize yield in rain-fed area of northwest Loess Plateau. Agric Sci Sin, 2013,46:917-926 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.05.006
[34] 王红丽, 张绪成, 宋尚有, 马一凡, 于显枫 . 旱地全膜双垄沟播玉米的土壤水热效应及其对产量的影响. 应用生态学报, 2011,22:2609-2614.
Wang H L, Zhang X C, Song S Y, Ma Y F, Yu X F . Effects of whole field-surface plastic mulching and planting in furrow on soil temperature, soil moisture, and corn yield in arid area of Gansu province, northwest China. Chin J Appl Ecol, 2011,22:2609-2614 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[1] Hu Chuan, Zhao Kai-Nan, Huang Xiu-Li, Wu Jin-Zhi, Ren Kai-Ming, Wang He-Zheng, Fu Guo-Zhan, Huang Ming, Li You-Jun. Effects of tillage methods and nitrogen rates on yield and quality of dryland wheat under one-off irrigation [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(6): 1830-1846.
[2] Liang Jin-Yu, Yin Jia-De, Wang Hong-Li, Zhang Guo-Ping, Hou Hui-Zhi, Dong Bo, Ma Ming-Sheng. Estimation of leaf nitrogen content in dryland forage maize using UAV-based hyperspectral imaging and machine learning [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(6): 1788-1801.
[3] Ma Sheng-Qian, Wang Zhi-Ping, Chen Hao-Tian, Dou Shu-Xian, Zhang Yan, Deng Ai-Xing, Zhang Wei-Jian, Yuan Xiang-Yang, Song Zhen-Wei. Effects of tillage methods and nitrogen application rate on maize yield and soil aggregates in northeastern China under straw returning [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(6): 1802-1816.
[4] Zhang Zhen, Feng Lian-Jie, Shi Yu, Yu Zhen-Wen, Zhang Yong-Li. Yield formation of wheat with different ear types under water-saving supplementary irrigation conditions [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(5): 1522-1535.
[5] Shang Yun-Qiu, Zhao Zhu, Chen Huan, Ding Yong-Gang, Qiao Yu-Qiang, Li Wei, Zhang Xiang-Qian, Cao Cheng-Fu, Du Shi-Zhou. Effects of long-term tillage practices on grain-filling and yield formation in rain-fed wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(4): 1236-1250.
[6] YANG Ying-Cong, ZHANG Jun-Hao, TANG Yi-Zhe, QIAO Chang-Chang, WANG Peng-Bo, HUANG Ming, XU Guo-Wei, WANG He-Zheng. Effects of straw returning and phosphorus application rates on grain starch and the activities of starch synthesis-related enzymes in dryland wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(9): 2467-2484.
[7] YANG Ting-Ting, CHEN Juan, ABDUL Rehman, LI Jing, YAN Su-Hui, WANG Jian-Lai, LI Wen-Yang. Effects of weak light post-anthesis on dry matter accumulation and translocation, grain yield, and starch quality in soft wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(8): 2204-2219.
[8] ZHANG Shi-Bo, LI Hong-Yan, LI Pei-Fu, REN Rui-Hua, LU Hai-Dong. Effects of a 3-4℃ increase in air temperature under natural conditions on root-shoot senescence and yield in plastic-film mulched maize [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(6): 1599-1617.
[9] ZHAO Gang, ZHANG Jian-Jun, DANG Yi, FAN Ting-Lu, WANG Lei, ZHOU Gang, WANG Shu-Ying, LI Xing-Mao, NI Sheng-Li, MI Wen-Bo, ZHOU Xu-Jiao, CHENG Wan-Li, LI Shang-Zhong. Effects of straw mulching on soil water temperature effect and winter wheat yield in different rainfall years in Dryland Loess Plateau [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(6): 1643-1653.
[10] WANG Dong, WANG Sen, SHANG Li, FENG Hao-Wei, ZHANG Yong-Qiao, CUI Jia-Ming, LI Shuang, ZHANG Jia-Cong, CHE Huan. Effect of supplementary irrigation on winter wheat yield and water use efficiency in semi humid areas of the Loess Plateau [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(5): 1312-1325.
[11] MENG Fan-Qi, FANG Meng-Ying, LUO Yi, LU Lin, DONG Xue-Rui, WANG Ya-Fei, GUO Li-Na, YAN Peng, DONG Zhi-Qiang, ZHANG Feng-Lu. Effect of ethephon betaine salicylic acid mixture on heat resistance and yield of summer maize [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(5): 1299-1311.
[12] WENG Wen-An, XING Zhi-Peng, HU Qun, WEI Hai-Yan, LIAO Ping, ZHU Hai-Bin, QU Ji-Wei, LI Xiu-Li, LIU Gui-Yun, GAO Hui, ZHANG Hong-Cheng. Study on yield formation characteristics, energy and economic benefits of unmanned dry direct-seeding rice [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(5): 1363-1377.
[13] DING Chao, DU Chang-Liang, XIE Jun-Hong, MENG Hao-Feng, WANG Lin-Lin, ZHOU Yong-Jie, LI Ze-Kun, LI Ling-Ling. Photosynthetic physiological mechanisms underlying improved grain yield and quality in dryland maize through nitrogen management [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(11): 3080-3095.
[14] ZHANG Jun, HU Chuan, ZHOU Qi-Hui, REN Kai-Ming, DONG Shi-Yan, LIU Ao-Han, WU Jin-Zhi, HUANG Ming, LI You-Jun. Effects of nitrogen reduction and organic fertilizer substitution on dry matter accumulation, translocation, distribution, and yield of dryland winter wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(1): 207-220.
[15] WANG Li-Ping, LI Pan, ZHAO Lian-Hao, FAN Zhi-Long, HU Fa-Long, FAN Hong, HE Wei, CHAI Qiang, YIN Wen. Response of senescence characteristics for maize leaves under different plastic mulching and using patterns in oasis irrigation areas of northwestern China [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(1): 233-246.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
Add: No. 80 Xueyuan South Rd, Beijing 100081, P. R. China E-mail: zwxb301@caas.cn
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co.Ltd